Vegetation of Southeast Asia Studies of Forest Types 1963-1965

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Satow, E.M., C.E.W. Stringer and others. Lao tea (Camellia theifera Griff.) Kew Bull. Misc. Inf. 219-222. 1892. Correspondence and ; a report on this product of Thailand. , Savetanak, S. A study of the effectiveness of Nitragin strain and local strain of nodule bacteria. Kasikorn 25 (l); 33-^3- 1952. Saxton, W. T. Phases of vegetation under monsoon conditions. Journal of Ecology 12 (1): 1-38. World Soils. Jan. 192U. Sayn-Wittgenstein, L. Recognition of tree species on air photographs by crown characteristics. Forest Research Division Technical Note No. 95> 1-56; illustr.; keys. Department of Forestry, Canada. I960. The characteristics cf tree-form is important in species recognition on air photographs. Brief references are made to the value of phenology and ecology in species identification. Descriptions are given of the appearance of some tree species on air photographs, accompanied by elimination keys x'or the identification of such species. Sayupatham, T. A cogon eradicating grass. Kasikorn 27 (2): 154-156. Lime pickles. Kasikorn 23 (6): 1+39-1^3. 1950. Scherraerhorn, W. Actual problems in aerial survey. The international Training Center for Aerial Survey, Delft. The Netherlands 3eries A/B No. 1. Volume 1. 30 pp. I960. In this contribution there is a discussion of: (l) the postwar years as compared with previous years; (2) the milestones of I960; (3) subjects of a planning program for aerial survey; (U) application of physics to tha research on and improvement of photographs; and (5) consequences of the introduction of digital methods in photogrammetry. Schindler, A.K. Uber einige kleine Gattungen aus der Verwandtschaft von Desmodium Desv. Repert. Sp. Nov. Fedde 20: 266-286. 1921+. A" critical treatment; includes some Thai species. . Desmodii generumque uffinium species et combinationes novae. III. Repert. Sp. Nov. Fedde 23: 353-362. 1927. Includes Phyllodium siamense and Pteroloma kerrii; species new to Thailand. Schlechter, R. Orchidaceae novae et criticae. Repert. Sp. Nov. Fedde. 2: 81-86, 129-13's 166-171. 1906; 3: 1*5-51. 1906; 3: 275-280. 1907- Includes new species collected by Hosseus. • *2» . Uber Stemona Lour. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 9: 190-196. 268
fig. 7. Dec. 30, 192U. Includes S. kerril from Thailand. __ fc . Die Gattungen Cymbidiun Sw. and Cyperorchis Bl. Repert. Sp. Nov. Fedde 20: 96-110. 192^." A clarification with many transfers, including Thai species. "__., and 0. Warburg. Asclepiadaceae novae Asiae australis et orientalis. I. Reperc. Sp. Nov. Fedde 3: 305-315. .1909. Includes Toxocarpus siamensis and Tulophora schmidtii; new -•species collected by Schmidt. idt, J. Flora of Koh Chang. Contributions to the knowledge of the vegetation in the Gulf of Siam. Bot. Tideskr. 2k: 1-13, •15-22, 79-125, 157-221. figs. 1-8. 1901; 2U1-280. 1 fig. 329- 367. 1902; 25: 1.47. 1903; 26: 115-176. pi. 1,2. 190U; 29: 97-152. figs. 1, 2. 1909; 32: 309-370. 1915-16. Includes all material, cryptogams and phanerograms, collected by the Danish Expedition to Siam '1899-1900); and an account of collections contributed by various specialists. Contains an index. La vegetation de 1'ile Koh Chang. Bull. Soc. Geogr. (Paris) ~H ('0: 275-290. figs. 29-36. 1903. A floristic description of the island Koh Chang, off the southeast coast of Thailand. . Vegetation of Koh Lorn, a small rocky island west of Koh Chang. Journ. Siam. Soc. 18: 2^1-2^2. 1 pi. 1925. A general description. This is a translation by E. Seidenfaden from Danish, with explanation by A.F.G. Kerr. idt, M., D. Godard, and P. De La Souchere,, -Soils and Vegetation in the Darlac and en the Plateau des Trois Frontieres. Centre de Recherches Scientifiques et Techniques. Archives des Recherches Agronomiques au Cambodge, au Laos et au Vietnam, 1, No. 1 (8): 8, 112 pp., illustr.; colored plates; map; table. 1951. The characteristics of basaltic coils in the Darlac area vary according to the age of lava flows, pluvioraetry and vertical variation between topographical level and the water table level. Table of soil profiles. See also Bulletin Bibliographique Mensuel. Inter-African Information on Bureau for Soil Conservation and Land Utilization. Oct. 1951. mburgk, R.H. The vegetable products of Siam. Technol. 1: 355- 362. Reprinted in Pharra. Journ. (London). II. 3: 123-128. 1861. This is a general account. . Siamese products. Technol. 2: UUU-U50. 1862. Notes on various products, mostly of botanical origin, with a list of 125 plant materials, with their vernacular names, including 269
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Rom D Number Author 0313 ° D Nnt S
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- VEGETATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIA STUD
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FOREWORD This Report on "The Vegeta
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TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I Page Forew
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Figure Page 31. Oblique view of Upp
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Figure ,_ . Page 8't. Basal part of
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Figure Page 132. Desiccating effect
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Summary This Report treats with the
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Laos. It enters Cambodia before it
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THAILAND Field Investigations Durin
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Peninsular Region - continued: Sout
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CLASSIFICATION OF TROPICAL FOREST T
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system based predominantly on struc
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there are usually three stories, of
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dominants of certain Consociations
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may prevail In widely separated reg
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critical. In general, wind velociti
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woody lianes, is another characteri
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woody lianes, is another characteri
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Gutta-percha of an inferior grade,
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Parkia speeiQsa, Hopea ferrea,Alsto
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This forest type is rather widespre
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Above U,000 ft. (1,200 m.), on the
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while those of Sonneratia, Avicenni
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On the landward margin of Mangrove
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(7) MIXED DECIDUOUS FOREST This for
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The Deciduous Dipterocarp forest is
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include: Bornbax (Salmalia) insigne
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1 , and around farmyards; the arnec
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Thailand is surrounded by the tall,
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usually 30 ft. (10 m.). r^e length
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Forest, covering an approximate are
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trunk or branches; and in a clearer
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Perhaps the most important factor i
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were of little practical value for
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It was decided to determine whether
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In the afternoon, we made a series
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a Mangrove swamp facilitates easy,
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PHYSIOGRAPHIC, CLIMATIC AND OTHER F
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the section of the Peninsula south
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The general surface is gently undul
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south. The highest peak is near Bet
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Dark tropical clay soils occur chie
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management based on a sustained yie
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depth of 3 feet (l m.) or more in m
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egion, about 20 percent; and in Nor
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These areas are now almost entirely
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The forests of South Vietnam contai
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mountains covering vast areas. The
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17th century. They have not been co
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in Thailand and Vietnam. Bat these
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ClImate; Laos has a tropical, clima
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Topography: The general physiograph
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forcing its impact. 03, tbe vegetat
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found also in western Cambodia in t
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Plant Families In Southeast Asia, P
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Thailand S. Vietnam Pjerto Rico Tex
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PART II FORESTS OF SOUTHEAST ASIA M
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^•4''- lT».o«n'*V>- M^ *"*V
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Figure 3.-Mountain ranges and river
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C F -20--w rr.":- -•—^ l-M-fgpp
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L A O S A N / 1 •*' ^ (, THAILAND
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'""} Nrfm (hnh" 7 ' '/ r -I „ s'^
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Figure 11..Major forest trpes of Vi
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Figure lU.-Bamboos and banana are t
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Figure 18.-The tall "yang khao 1 tr
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ife," ^'-tf/5fcr~ Figure 22.-Evergr
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Figure 26.-Upper or Hill Moist Ever
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Figure 30.-Profile of Lover Montane
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Figure 3^«-Aroids in low znoist si
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Fi/iure 38.-Semi-Evergreen forest b
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Figure U2.-Type of vegetation along
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Figure 46.-A transition /rcm Evergr
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Figu,-^ 50,-Two-needled pine (Pinus
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Figure 5*4. -Temperate Evergreen fo
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Figure 5&.-Mangrove wcodland submer
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**' r^- :^A'^T-^ w S 1^ '^^^^^>^s-
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Figure 66.-Fresh water swamp around
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Figxire 70.-Mixed Semi-Evergreen fo
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Figure Y'i.-Teak plantation (Tecton
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'i-ure 'i';: .-Jeni-1'.ver-reer; fo
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Figure 82.-'Krang' (Ficus altissima
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Figure 86.-Dipterocarp forest with
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» •*. -'- Figure 90.-Dry Diptero
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Figure 9^.-Forest road on heavy, re
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L~ure 96.-Clo.OG-;.p o;' branc'-er,
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Figure 102.-Bamboo brake (Dendrocal
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if.ure iC/j.-v.'ooded savanna with
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Figure 110.-Wooded pseudo-steppe wi
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Figure II' 1 .-In deforested areas,
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Figure 116.-Deforested land, foregr
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Figure 122.-Open Dtpterocarp forest
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Figure 12G.-.Secondary growth in Dr
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Figure 130.-Dr. Robert A. Darrow, B
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.•••••^•^^ •-'-', ,1.
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CONTRIBUTION TOWARD A BIBLIOGRAPHY
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The author was Associate in Anthrop
Page 198 and 199:
. Notes on a camphor-yielding tree
Page 200 and 201:
An annotated bibliography of the So
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East Meets West in Thailand. 17 pp.
Page 204 and 205:
Bates, M. Observations on tue Distr
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development in South and Southeast
Page 208 and 209:
Bourret, R. Etudes ge'ologiques sur
Page 210 and 211:
Burkill, I. H. .Begonia hanifi'i, a
Page 212 and 213:
Tests were made in Gabon, West Afri
Page 214 and 215:
Chapman, V,J. The application of ae
Page 216 and 217:
Cooper, F. G, Munsell manual of col
Page 218 and 219:
. Orophea pclycarpa and Artabotrys
Page 220 and 221:
Deignan, H. G. Siara —land of fre
Page 222 and 223:
__ . Les Proble'mes d" utilisation
Page 224 and 225:
Fletcher, H.R, The Siamese Verbenac
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in the Philippine Islands, launched
Page 228 and 229:
Gairdner, K. G. Notes on the fauna
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arts, archaelogy and architecture;
Page 232 and 233:
Harvard .University Library. Indoch
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A revision, including Thai species.
Page 236 and 237: Beitrage zur Flora Thailand. Beih,
Page 238 and 239: Hutchinson, J. Revision of Aspidopt
Page 240 and 241: observations on 'The jungle coverin
Page 242 and 243: adding a 25 percent severance tax t
Page 244 and 245: Itetnircma brae teat a A.F.G. Kerr.
Page 246 and 247: peak in Thailand, and from Bangkok
Page 248 and 249: Santiria and Canariuin. Bull. Jard.
Page 250 and 251: This is a report on the economic co
Page 252 and 253: The bibliography contains 12 titles
Page 254 and 255: Markgraf, F. Monographie der Gat tu
Page 256 and 257: is one of a series describing the n
Page 258 and 259: . Agriculture in Thailand. 231 pp.
Page 260 and 261: Munsell, A.E.G. MunseH Book of Colo
Page 262 and 263: This is a compilation of survey dat
Page 264 and 265: educed height growth. There was als
Page 266 and 267: may hold back even 20 percent of th
Page 268 and 269: an old name of the principal town,
Page 270 and 271: Analyses of some Siamese laterites.
Page 272 and 273: A cursory analysis of data gathered
Page 274 and 275: Ratanaprasidhi, M. Forewt- Industri
Page 276 and 277: A postscript treats with the future
Page 278 and 279: . The Gesneriaceae of the Malay Pen
Page 280 and 281: Robbe, E. Etude des lois d'accroise
Page 282 and 283: a forest reserve at Kalat; and one
Page 284 and 285: ., and P. Tripetch. Liming experime
Page 288 and 289: woods used mrdicinally or as source
Page 290 and 291: Dipterocarpus obtusifolius is found
Page 292 and 293: Stephens, W.M. Mangroves: Trees tha
Page 294 and 295: ; Tangraonkol. T. Yam bean cultivat
Page 296 and 297: experiments on the forests of almos
Page 298 and 299: . World peanut production at near-r
Page 300 and 301: Wager, J.V.K. Uses of aerial photog
Page 302 and 303: even though it does not tell MS muc
Page 304 and 305: Williams, F.N. The botany of Siam.
Page 306 and 307: G E N E R A L I N U E X Abies sp. A
Page 308 and 309: Charcoal. — —59, '8 Charenmayou
Page 310 and 311: Dwarf trees Dye 93 36,79 Dyera co_s
Page 312 and 313: Juniper -92 Kabinburi Kachawng - 5
Page 314 and 315: Monsoon i'orest . 3, M, 67,89 -32,3
Page 316 and 317: Puerto Rico, vegetation 91 Pulse" r
Page 318 and 319: .'Si-' Tak ................. 6,27,3
Page 320: Vaccinium sp. ------29 Vaico 77 Val
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