Vegetation of Southeast Asia Studies of Forest Types 1963-1965

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Juniper -92 Kabinburi Kachawng - 5 7,8,24,25, Kalasin . 47 6,24,43 Kambu 82 Karapot 84 Kanchanaburi 6,37,36,43 Kasetsart University Forestry School -11,44,70,176 Kelly, ,Jr., Capt.J. ii, 47 Kenaf fiber 36 Kha 86 Kha-luang(grass) 57,58,60 Khao Banthat 21,24, 06 Khao Khieo forest 44.,47 [ peak ---- 66 j Khao Phanom Bencha J (peak) 66 i Khao Sa Bap (peak)-- 5,21,24,66 j Khao Soi Dao (peak)-66 I fOmo Yai Nat.For. — 5.7,21,24, j Khlongs 25! 28,4 6 i «-4l,48;50,o4 84 Khlung — .5,7, 31,-8 ! Khmer race 82 | Khwae Noi river —-- 6, 37>4l,42 4 3 Khwae Yai river 8, 37,42,-O, , 47,48 Konhang island 24,47,48,67 Komkris, Thiem ii Kompong Cham 82,85 Kompong Than 84 Konkaen 5, 6,7,43,1.7 Koompassia sp. 19 Koppen, W. 10 Korat plateau 5,6,7,30,37, 38,41,41.^7, 48,tS2,o4,65, •o9,91 115(111.) climate of, —--u5 Ko Si Chang 67 Kra Isthmus 5, u ,31,3^> 43,47,66,09 Kraoi 7,8,31,47 Kratie province 84',85 Krone Pok- river 73 Kucliler, A. W. Kwangchowan — -10 Lacquer ware — -~ ---37 Lagerstroemla calyculata -—50>128(tll.) i4o(in.) 148(111.) flps-regihae 27,42 tomentosa .40 sp. - 25,50 La-hunc 60 Lalany grass -80 Larapang 6,8,36,37, ^3,47 Lampun ^.____.___.- 6 Lang Bian ------------------80 Lanta 67 Lao 86 Laos 1,2,4,5,17, 21,24,29,39, 'tO, 43,59, 61, 65,72,73,82, 88,94 climate 87 forest types 111 (map) forests --87 population 86 pseudo-steppe —- topographic regions ---—86 Lao-Theting Larix sp. 86 54 Later!to 68 Latosols 68 Lau 60 lôraceae — 25,78 .Laurel family --25 -132(ill.) Leeward Islands -__-io Leguminosae 25,78,79 Lianes ——25,78,84 Library of Congress 176 Life-forms 24 Limestone buttes - 93,l6l(ill.) 162(ill.) ridges 67 Linbong island -67 Lithocarpun spicatus -------28 sp"." — __ _____ 25 Lithosols __-_28 Littoral woodland 39 Livistona opociosa --25 Loblolly pine 92 294
3ch, P.- - 7,2'*,27,29, hQ •-§1,52 Leaf pine 92 tuyen 4jri 76,77 6 and forest Hg sciduous forests- 5,7 yergreen forests-2U,J+7 Dist evergreen orests . 2^,25 srai-evergreen orest (aerial)—139 ---- 06 itzcra coccinea--33. illo mountain --- 93 ang ........... —23 Hongson ......... 5,8,29,33, Sariang 8,29,37,^3, 7 Sot 8 long river ------ *a a ramantorcea --- 25 olia ............. 81 gany ------------ 9^ lai - ............ 41 pak - ------------ hi pha ............. 59 phai —- -------- -kl ruak ............ 38,39,^1,59 •su-suk ---------- 59 iya ......... . ..... 19 iysia ------------ 3,5,16,21, 31,32,33,61, 67 69 .otus cochin-- ihinenGis -------- 81 •Samrong - ------ ~~6o ;ifera caloneura -Uo Incticq --- , -------- 9 J| - 10 ............... 9 ] 28, 3^,35^0,^1. .'»7, 51, 52, 70, 93, 9^,1'^ (ill.) dry -------------------- >- 6 Mobility .................. -kk Mogotes - .....----- ---------93 Moi plateau ---------------- 82,83 Moist deciduous forest ------ 6,8, 1'*, 15, 29,35 evergreen forest -------- U, 7, 8, 12,15, 21, 2U, 25, 27, 28,3^0, Ul, U2,l«6,l»7,U8, 58,61,69,70, 81,83,92,93, 118(111.) 119(111.) 120 (ill.) Mokhaves, Prasart 295
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Rom D Number Author 0313 ° D Nnt S
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- VEGETATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIA STUD
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FOREWORD This Report on "The Vegeta
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TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I Page Forew
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Figure Page 31. Oblique view of Upp
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Figure ,_ . Page 8't. Basal part of
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Figure Page 132. Desiccating effect
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Summary This Report treats with the
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Laos. It enters Cambodia before it
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THAILAND Field Investigations Durin
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Peninsular Region - continued: Sout
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CLASSIFICATION OF TROPICAL FOREST T
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system based predominantly on struc
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there are usually three stories, of
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dominants of certain Consociations
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may prevail In widely separated reg
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critical. In general, wind velociti
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woody lianes, is another characteri
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woody lianes, is another characteri
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Gutta-percha of an inferior grade,
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Parkia speeiQsa, Hopea ferrea,Alsto
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This forest type is rather widespre
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Above U,000 ft. (1,200 m.), on the
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while those of Sonneratia, Avicenni
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On the landward margin of Mangrove
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(7) MIXED DECIDUOUS FOREST This for
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The Deciduous Dipterocarp forest is
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include: Bornbax (Salmalia) insigne
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1 , and around farmyards; the arnec
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Thailand is surrounded by the tall,
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usually 30 ft. (10 m.). rê length
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Forest, covering an approximate are
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trunk or branches; and in a clearer
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Perhaps the most important factor i
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were of little practical value for
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It was decided to determine whether
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In the afternoon, we made a series
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a Mangrove swamp facilitates easy,
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PHYSIOGRAPHIC, CLIMATIC AND OTHER F
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the section of the Peninsula south
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The general surface is gently undul
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south. The highest peak is near Bet
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Dark tropical clay soils occur chie
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management based on a sustained yie
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depth of 3 feet (l m.) or more in m
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egion, about 20 percent; and in Nor
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These areas are now almost entirely
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The forests of South Vietnam contai
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mountains covering vast areas. The
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17th century. They have not been co
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in Thailand and Vietnam. Bat these
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ClImate; Laos has a tropical, clima
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Topography: The general physiograph
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forcing its impact. 03, tbe vegetat
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found also in western Cambodia in t
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Plant Families In Southeast Asia, P
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Thailand S. Vietnam Pjerto Rico Tex
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PART II FORESTS OF SOUTHEAST ASIA M
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^•4''- lT».o«n'*V>- M^ *"*V
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Figure 3.-Mountain ranges and river
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C F -20--w rr.":- -•—^ l-M-fgpp
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L A O S A N / 1 •*' ^ (, THAILAND
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'""} Nrfm (hnh" 7 ' '/ r -I „ s'^
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Figure 11..Major forest trpes of Vi
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Figure lU.-Bamboos and banana are t
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Figure 18.-The tall "yang khao 1 tr
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ife," ^'-tf/5fcr~ Figure 22.-Evergr
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Figure 26.-Upper or Hill Moist Ever
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Figure 30.-Profile of Lover Montane
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Figure 3^«-Aroids in low znoist si
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Fi/iure 38.-Semi-Evergreen forest b
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Figure U2.-Type of vegetation along
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Figure 46.-A transition /rcm Evergr
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Figu,-^ 50,-Two-needled pine (Pinus
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Figure 5*4. -Temperate Evergreen fo
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Figure 5&.-Mangrove wcodland submer
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**' r^- :Â'^T-^ w S 1^ '^^^^^>^s-
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Figure 66.-Fresh water swamp around
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Figxire 70.-Mixed Semi-Evergreen fo
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Figure Y'i.-Teak plantation (Tecton
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'i-ure 'i';: .-Jeni-1'.ver-reer; fo
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Figure 82.-'Krang' (Ficus altissima
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Figure 86.-Dipterocarp forest with
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» •*. -'- Figure 90.-Dry Diptero
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Figure 9^.-Forest road on heavy, re
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L~ure 96.-Clo.OG-;.p o;' branc'-er,
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Figure 102.-Bamboo brake (Dendrocal
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if.ure iC/j.-v.'ooded savanna with
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Figure 110.-Wooded pseudo-steppe wi
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Figure II' 1 .-In deforested areas,
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Figure 116.-Deforested land, foregr
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Figure 122.-Open Dtpterocarp forest
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Figure 12G.-.Secondary growth in Dr
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Figure 130.-Dr. Robert A. Darrow, B
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.•••••^•^^ •-'-', ,1.
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CONTRIBUTION TOWARD A BIBLIOGRAPHY
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The author was Associate in Anthrop
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. Notes on a camphor-yielding tree
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An annotated bibliography of the So
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East Meets West in Thailand. 17 pp.
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Bates, M. Observations on tue Distr
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development in South and Southeast
Page 208 and 209:
Bourret, R. Etudes ge'ologiques sur
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Burkill, I. H. .Begonia hanifi'i, a
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Tests were made in Gabon, West Afri
Page 214 and 215:
Chapman, V,J. The application of ae
Page 216 and 217:
Cooper, F. G, Munsell manual of col
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. Orophea pclycarpa and Artabotrys
Page 220 and 221:
Deignan, H. G. Siara —land of fre
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__ . Les Proble'mes d" utilisation
Page 224 and 225:
Fletcher, H.R, The Siamese Verbenac
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in the Philippine Islands, launched
Page 228 and 229:
Gairdner, K. G. Notes on the fauna
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arts, archaelogy and architecture;
Page 232 and 233:
Harvard .University Library. Indoch
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A revision, including Thai species.
Page 236 and 237:
Beitrage zur Flora Thailand. Beih,
Page 238 and 239:
Hutchinson, J. Revision of Aspidopt
Page 240 and 241:
observations on 'The jungle coverin
Page 242 and 243:
adding a 25 percent severance tax t
Page 244 and 245:
Itetnircma brae teat a A.F.G. Kerr.
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peak in Thailand, and from Bangkok
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Santiria and Canariuin. Bull. Jard.
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This is a report on the economic co
Page 252 and 253:
The bibliography contains 12 titles
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Markgraf, F. Monographie der Gat tu
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is one of a series describing the n
Page 258 and 259:
. Agriculture in Thailand. 231 pp.
Page 260 and 261:
Munsell, A.E.G. MunseH Book of Colo
Page 262 and 263: This is a compilation of survey dat
Page 264 and 265: educed height growth. There was als
Page 266 and 267: may hold back even 20 percent of th
Page 268 and 269: an old name of the principal town,
Page 270 and 271: Analyses of some Siamese laterites.
Page 272 and 273: A cursory analysis of data gathered
Page 274 and 275: Ratanaprasidhi, M. Forewt- Industri
Page 276 and 277: A postscript treats with the future
Page 278 and 279: . The Gesneriaceae of the Malay Pen
Page 280 and 281: Robbe, E. Etude des lois d'accroise
Page 282 and 283: a forest reserve at Kalat; and one
Page 284 and 285: ., and P. Tripetch. Liming experime
Page 286 and 287: Satow, E.M., C.E.W. Stringer and ot
Page 288 and 289: woods used mrdicinally or as source
Page 290 and 291: Dipterocarpus obtusifolius is found
Page 292 and 293: Stephens, W.M. Mangroves: Trees tha
Page 294 and 295: ; Tangraonkol. T. Yam bean cultivat
Page 296 and 297: experiments on the forests of almos
Page 298 and 299: . World peanut production at near-r
Page 300 and 301: Wager, J.V.K. Uses of aerial photog
Page 302 and 303: even though it does not tell MS muc
Page 304 and 305: Williams, F.N. The botany of Siam.
Page 306 and 307: G E N E R A L I N U E X Abies sp. A
Page 308 and 309: Charcoal. — —59, '8 Charenmayou
Page 310 and 311: Dwarf trees Dye 93 36,79 Dyera co_s
Page 314 and 315: Monsoon i'orest . 3, M, 67,89 -32,3
Page 316 and 317: Puerto Rico, vegetation 91 Pulse" r
Page 318 and 319: .'Si-' Tak ................. 6,27,3
Page 320: Vaccinium sp. ------29 Vaico 77 Val
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Vegetation of Southeast Asia Studies of Forest Types 1963-1965

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