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The Stoic Creed - College of Stoic Philosophers

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xiv<br />

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

PACK<br />

Interest <strong>of</strong> Democritus scientific, that <strong>of</strong> Epicurus religious 120<br />

.<br />

1<br />

Epicurean special teaching<br />

Criticism <strong>of</strong> Democritus s velocity<br />

. , . . .120<br />

<strong>of</strong> atoms . . .120<br />

Democritus denied free will . . . . .121<br />

Structure <strong>of</strong> the soul to Democritus and to Epicurus .121<br />

.<br />

V<br />

Contrast <strong>of</strong> Epicurean cosmogony to <strong>Stoic</strong> . . .121<br />

Fortuitous clash <strong>of</strong> atoms versus teleology<br />

. . .122<br />

Materialism unable to account for Life and Consciousness .<br />

123<br />

Surmounted in Epicureanism by tacit .<br />

assumption .124<br />

Epicurean Criterion <strong>of</strong> Truth . . . .<br />

.124<br />

Epicurean doctrine <strong>of</strong> free will .125<br />

. . . .<br />

SECTION C<br />

MORALITY AND RELIGION<br />

CHAPTER VII<br />

PREDECESSORS OF THE STOICS IN ETHICS<br />

I<br />

Plato little effective with <strong>Stoic</strong>s, and why<br />

. . 126<br />

Certain Platonic doctrines taken over . . . .<br />

127<br />

Aristotle little effective also in Ethics, and why<br />

. .<br />

129<br />

Voluntarism versus intellectualism . . .<br />

.130<br />

k <strong>The</strong> Cynic influence . . . . .<br />

130<br />

J Zeno and Crates . . . . . .<br />

.130<br />

Antisthenes in Symposium <strong>of</strong> . .<br />

Xenophon 131<br />

II<br />

133-<br />

v/<strong>The</strong> <strong>Stoic</strong>s indebted to it . . . . .<br />

134<br />

Cynic s Ideal . . .<br />

Sage<br />

. .<br />

131<br />

Dangers <strong>of</strong> best......<br />

. . . .<br />

self-sufficiency .132<br />

Not<br />

y escaped by the . . . . .<br />

Cynics 132<br />

/<br />

<strong>The</strong> doctrine at its<br />

Life in accordance with nature the Cynic view . 134<br />

Savages and the lower animals, the types<br />

. . .<br />

134<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Stoic</strong> contrast, with results . . .<br />

.135<br />

Cynics and the Allegorical method . . . .<br />

136<br />

Followed by the <strong>Stoic</strong>s . . . . . .136<br />

How the <strong>Stoic</strong>s differed from the Cynics<br />

. .<br />

137<br />

Summary by Sir A. Grant . . . . . 137

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