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The Stoic Creed - College of Stoic Philosophers

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&quot;<br />

264 APPENDIX<br />

ordinate it to will and feeling as to disparage it ;<br />

thereby forgetting their<br />

own doctrine that man must<br />

be taken in his entire personality, that feeling, intellect,<br />

and will are all functions <strong>of</strong> human nature, and each is<br />

<strong>of</strong> co-ordinate value with the others, and that they are,<br />

moreover, mutually implicated where the one is, the<br />

others are also. <strong>The</strong>re can be no real harmony or<br />

complete development <strong>of</strong> our being, if<br />

any one <strong>of</strong> these<br />

is<br />

degraded. But sometimes also they write as though<br />

intellect were actually resolved into feeling and volition,<br />

were actually created or<br />

&quot;originated&quot; by action;<br />

thereby confounding things that differ, and dispensing<br />

with that mental function which is perhaps the most<br />

fundamental <strong>of</strong> all, and without which there could be<br />

no discrimination or apprehension <strong>of</strong> difference, and,<br />

therefore, no consciousness.<br />

<strong>The</strong> other defect that calls for notice is, that prag<br />

matism, though strong psychologically , is iveak meta<br />

physically.<br />

Indeed, metaphysics is distasteful to the pragmatist<br />

or humanist: he condemns all noble, clean-cut, fixed,<br />

eternal, rational, temple-like systems <strong>of</strong> philosophy<br />

(so Pr<strong>of</strong>essor J<br />

James puts and he<br />

it) gives the<br />

;<br />

following in the humanist s defence: &quot;<strong>The</strong>se con<br />

tradict the temperament <strong>of</strong> Nature, as our dealings<br />

with Nature and our habits <strong>of</strong> thinking have so far<br />

brought us to conceive it. <strong>The</strong>y seem oddly personal<br />

and artificial, even when not bureaucratic and pro<br />

fessional in an absurd degree. We turn from them<br />

to the great unpent and unstayed wilderness <strong>of</strong> Truth<br />

as we feel it to be constituted, with as good a conscience<br />

as rationalists are moved by when they turn from our<br />

wilderness into their neater and cleaner intellectual<br />

abodes.&quot;<br />

1<br />

See Mind, vol. xiii. p. 467.

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