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APFED Booklet on Good Practices and Innovative Activities 2005 ...

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Future Challenges<br />

The <str<strong>on</strong>g>APFED</str<strong>on</strong>g> Award <strong>and</strong> Showcase projects not <strong>on</strong>ly dem<strong>on</strong>strated their achievements, but also<br />

future challenges, as sustainability efforts do not necessarily have an end goal, <strong>and</strong> may be<br />

<strong>on</strong>going processes. To maintain <strong>and</strong> scale-up community based activities for promoting sustainable<br />

development <strong>and</strong> encourage their replicati<strong>on</strong>, the following appear to present key challenges.<br />

Assessing Community Characteristics<br />

In replicating good practices, it is vital to assess community characteristics in the planning process,<br />

including available natural resources <strong>and</strong> socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omic c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, as the higher reliance <strong>on</strong> local<br />

resources <strong>and</strong> the reflecti<strong>on</strong> of local socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omic c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s enhances the probability of project<br />

success. Training for c<strong>on</strong>ducting participatory community appraisal is required.<br />

Programme Operati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Achievements<br />

Assuring C<strong>on</strong>sistent Policy Development<br />

Sustainability policies must be maintained <strong>and</strong> reinforced to achieve higher effectiveness in policy<br />

implementati<strong>on</strong> via str<strong>on</strong>g political <strong>and</strong> public leadership. Communities need to c<strong>on</strong>tinue to play a<br />

role in assuring a c<strong>on</strong>sistent sustainability policy trajectory <strong>and</strong> in promptly rectifying any attempt to<br />

derail policies away from sustainability policy principles.<br />

Participati<strong>on</strong> as a Driving Force<br />

Participati<strong>on</strong> of stakeholders in decisi<strong>on</strong> making <strong>and</strong> implementati<strong>on</strong> is an essential part in carrying<br />

out projects to achieve sustainable development — it enhances the sense of ownership. C<strong>on</strong>tinuous<br />

public participati<strong>on</strong> remains essential for ensuring c<strong>on</strong>tinuous <strong>and</strong> effective project implementati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> m<strong>on</strong>itoring, as well as in applying the PDCA cycle.<br />

Informati<strong>on</strong>, Educati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> Communicati<strong>on</strong><br />

Informati<strong>on</strong> access <strong>and</strong> disclosure, labelling, <strong>and</strong> certificates are powerful tools for bringing about<br />

shifts in behaviour <strong>and</strong> instilling sustainability policy principles, <strong>and</strong> such mechanisms need to be<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tinued <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed.<br />

Capacity development, outreach <strong>and</strong> media campaigns need to be sustained, <strong>and</strong> partnerships need<br />

to be built swiftly in order to maintain activities <strong>and</strong> the necessary funding.<br />

Effective informati<strong>on</strong>, educati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> communicati<strong>on</strong> tools need to be produced utilising a variety of<br />

media, including face to face communicati<strong>on</strong> in local languages <strong>and</strong> visual materials.<br />

Incentives<br />

Income generati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> incentives need to be incorporated <strong>and</strong> sustained that will, for instance,<br />

enhance income, reduce expenses or resource use, or improve corporate benevolence image.<br />

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