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APFED Booklet on Good Practices and Innovative Activities 2005 ...

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Showcase<br />

Nepal<br />

etc.<br />

2006<br />

*etc.=Community development, innovative technologies<br />

Supporting Farmers via Promoti<strong>on</strong> of Solar-assisted<br />

Sericulture<br />

<strong>2005</strong> 2006 2007 2008 2009<br />

Project Site Locati<strong>on</strong> B<strong>and</strong>ipur, Tanahun<br />

Background - Problems Addressed <strong>and</strong> Policy Resp<strong>on</strong>ses<br />

The sericulture promoti<strong>on</strong> initiative was established by the<br />

government to generate jobs <strong>and</strong> reduce poverty. Farmers<br />

earn 12,000-16,000 NRS annually. Sericulture is practiced<br />

especially in the hilly <strong>and</strong> mountainous areas of Tanahun<br />

district, as they are most suitable for sericulture. To develop<br />

the ec<strong>on</strong>omy, innovative solar-assisted silkworm rearing<br />

houses were c<strong>on</strong>structed in the district.<br />

Women engaged in collecting coco<strong>on</strong><br />

Project Outline - Objectives <strong>and</strong> <strong>Activities</strong><br />

Objectives: Technical promoti<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> adopti<strong>on</strong> of renewable energy based solar-assisted silkworm rearing<br />

houses to sericulture farmers; Support of local people for sericulture infrastructure development, building<br />

capacity <strong>and</strong> instituti<strong>on</strong>al development; Local employment creati<strong>on</strong> for raising ec<strong>on</strong>omic status of farmers<br />

in remote valleys; Establishment of logistical support to farmers (technical, equipment, medicine, etc.).<br />

To achieve this, capacity building, infrastructure development, revolving fund mobilisati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> renewable<br />

energy applicati<strong>on</strong>s are implemented.<br />

Impacts <strong>and</strong> Achievements<br />

Fund mobilisati<strong>on</strong> enabled smooth setup of a framework for sericulture promoti<strong>on</strong>. Sericulture improves<br />

employment opportunities in rural areas which help reduce poverty. Improved rearing houses are<br />

designed <strong>and</strong> c<strong>on</strong>structed using local material <strong>and</strong> labor. The project is implemented in highly remote<br />

areas, <strong>on</strong>ly accessible by offroad vehicles. Farmers have benefited from improved rearing houses <strong>and</strong><br />

silkworm rearing. Support from the local silk associati<strong>on</strong> greatly assisted in sericulture training <strong>and</strong><br />

provisi<strong>on</strong> of various facilities for silkworm coco<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> for farmers. Silkworm rearing houses, home<br />

solar systems <strong>and</strong> revolving funds are provided by “Energy <strong>and</strong> Envir<strong>on</strong>ment, Nepal”. Farmers earn about<br />

12,000 to 16,000 NRS annually.<br />

Future Challenges<br />

To enable the programme to be sustainable via wide scale replicati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> raise incomes of those in<br />

remote villages, as well as the country as a whole, the following are needed; (1) Increases in the number<br />

of silkworm rearing houses, mulberry cultivati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> opportunities for local populati<strong>on</strong>s, (2) Establishment<br />

of a sustainable market for coco<strong>on</strong>s produced <strong>and</strong> of new post-coco<strong>on</strong> markets such as silk-yarn reeling,<br />

weaving, dyeing, <strong>and</strong> (3) Export of silk products (yarn/fabric).<br />

General Informati<strong>on</strong><br />

Name of the Implementing Organisati<strong>on</strong>:<br />

Energy <strong>and</strong> Envir<strong>on</strong>ment, Nepal<br />

Type of Organisati<strong>on</strong>: NGO/CBO<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tact: Deepak Raj Subedi<br />

Vyas Municipality-11, Damauli, Tanahun, Nepal<br />

Tel: 977-65-560573 Fax: 977-65-560899<br />

E-mail: deesu_1@yahoo.com / energypragati@ntc.net.np<br />

Project Reviewer (NetRes / Collaborators) that m<strong>on</strong>itors the project:<br />

P. Raman, The Energy <strong>and</strong> Resources Institute (TERI)<br />

E-mail: praman@teri.res.in<br />

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