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john f. kennedy space center brevard county, florida - Environmental ...

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Space Shuttle Program Historic Properties 1-1<br />

NASA Kennedy Space Center<br />

1.0 INTRODUCTION<br />

1.1 Purpose<br />

In response to President George W. Bush’s announcement in January 2004 that the Space<br />

Shuttle Program (SSP) would end in 2010, the National Aeronautics and Space<br />

Administration (NASA) has undertaken a historical survey and evaluation of all NASAowned<br />

facilities and properties (real property assets) to determine their eligibility for<br />

listing in the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in the context of this program.<br />

In February of 2006, a Shuttle Transition Historic Preservation Working Group (HPWG)<br />

was formed which included the Historic Preservation Officers (HPOs) for all NASA<br />

Centers. This group, tasked with implementation of the historic facilities survey, is<br />

coordinating its efforts with the Shuttle Transition <strong>Environmental</strong> Support Team.<br />

As an initial step, the HPWG drafted a set of standard criteria for the evaluation of<br />

Shuttle program-related properties at all NASA Centers. These criteria were reviewed by<br />

the National Park Service (NPS) and approved by NASA Headquarters in May of 2006.<br />

The agency-wide historic eligibility survey of SSP facilities was approved in June of<br />

2006. Ultimately, the survey findings for each <strong>center</strong> will be synthesized, resulting in a<br />

list of all NASA-owned Space Shuttle Program-related NRHP-eligible facilities. In<br />

addition, a summary report for each NASA Center will be prepared which provides the<br />

relevant historic context and descriptions of significant historic properties.<br />

This report was prepared on behalf of NASA’s John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in<br />

Brevard County, Florida in compliance with Section 110 of the National Historic<br />

Preservation Act (NHPA) of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), as amended; the National<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969 (Public Law 91-190); Executive Order (EO)<br />

11593: Protection and Enhancement of the Cultural Environment; EO 13287, Preserve<br />

America, and other relevant legislation.<br />

1.2 Project Summary and Objectives<br />

The historic values of the U.S. Space Shuttle Program are embodied in the facilities, i.e.,<br />

the buildings, structures and objects, within the NASA Centers. The purpose of this study<br />

is to identify the NASA-owned facilities at the KSC of local, state, and/or national<br />

significance in the historic context of the U.S. Space Shuttle Program, ca. 1969 to 2010.<br />

Such facilities may include, but are not necessarily limited to, those used for research,<br />

development, design, testing, fabrication, and operations. The study also includes certain<br />

types of resources that are not facilities but which are considered “personal property”<br />

under federal regulations. These resources are typically large, and while they may be<br />

mobile, are also usually associated with a geographical location.<br />

October 2007<br />

Archaeological Consultants, Inc.

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