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john f. kennedy space center brevard county, florida - Environmental ...

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axis, and each crane hook is adjustable along the east-west axis. Just below the crane rail on the<br />

west wall (or the east wall in High Bay 2) sits a catwalk, with an access ladder at the south end.<br />

Within each hangar is a structure of stationary and moveable platforms, which are <strong>center</strong>ed on the<br />

orbiter access door and perimetered by the utility trenches. The orbiter is positioned within the<br />

hangar so that its nose is at the south end. To the north, at the aft end of the orbiter, is a pair of<br />

door-like attachments, known as the 513 workstand, which closes on the vehicle after it is in<br />

place. This stand provides three platform levels for access to the aft end of the orbiter, which<br />

includes the main engines and OMS pods. These stationary levels contain the “10s” and “19s”<br />

moveable platforms that provide direct access to the engines and OMS pods. Above these three<br />

platforms are two additional levels, accessed via ladders. The top level includes a walkway over<br />

the orbiter, between the side platforms.<br />

The platform structures to each orbiter side also contain three working levels. Towards the north<br />

end, the lower two of these are contoured in the shape of the orbiter’s wings. Attached to these<br />

sides are the “11s,” “8s,” and “13s” moveable platforms. The “11s” sit towards the north for<br />

access to the aft end of the orbiter, while the “8s” sit forward of the wings, on the first platform<br />

level, giving access to the reinforced carbon panels. The “13s” are on the third platform level.<br />

These provide access into the payload compartment, and are lowered after the payload doors are<br />

opened onto their strongback support. Plastic curtains hang at the ends of the payload<br />

compartment, providing a clean room environment for the area.<br />

The platforms at the south end of the hangar are shaped around the orbiter’s nose, and vary<br />

slightly from the remainder of the structure. Although this section also has three working levels,<br />

its first level is at the height of the others’ second level, and its second level breaks at the <strong>center</strong>.<br />

Like the other sides, it also has moveable platforms for more direct access to the orbiter. In<br />

addition, it has an unattached rolling platform for access to the underside of the nose.<br />

All of the platform levels are connected by stairs, ladders and ramps. There is also an elevator<br />

situated at the southeast corner of the structure. In addition, all platforms, including the moveable<br />

ones, are fitted with handrails for safety purposes, and there is an air shower near the southeast<br />

corner of the second platform level. The hangars are lit by industrial metal halide light fixtures<br />

suspended from the ceiling, and surface mounted fluorescent light fixtures within the platform<br />

structure.<br />

Additional support areas for the facility are located to the south of the OPF. In line with the<br />

<strong>center</strong> of the Low Bay is the hypergol storage tank, which is capable of holding 30,000 gallons of<br />

the rocket fuel. To either side of this tank are the fuel deservice pad (west) and the oxidizer<br />

deservice pad (east). To the south of the fuel deservice pad lies the gaseous hydrogen storage<br />

pad, while the gaseous oxygen storage pad sits to the south of the oxidizer deservice pad. To the<br />

southeast of High Bay 1 is the Fire Pump House (K6-895).<br />

The resource boundary extends from the outer footprint of the Orbiter Processing Facility,<br />

approximately 10 feet to the west, north, and east, and approximately 250 feet to the south, which<br />

includes all necessary components historically required for its functions.<br />

SIGNIFICANCE: The OPF is considered eligible for listing in the NRHP in the context of the<br />

U.S. Space Shuttle Program (1969-2010) under Criteria A in the area of Space Exploration and<br />

under Criterion C in the area of Engineering. Because it has achieved significance within the past<br />

50 years, Criteria Consideration G applies. In addition to its individual eligibility, the OPF is<br />

considered a contributing resource in the Orbiter Processing Historic District. The period of

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