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john f. kennedy space center brevard county, florida - Environmental ...

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The forecastle deck, or Deck 01, sits within the forward 100 ft of the vessel, slanting from<br />

approximately 29 ft off of the base at the forward end to 23 ft off of the base at the aft end. It<br />

consists of an enclosed area surrounded by an open deck area. The enclosed portion of the deck<br />

begins 40 ft from the bow of the ship, and has approximate overall dimensions of 36 ft in length<br />

and 26 ft in width. Its layout is based on a double-loaded corridor plan, with the Chief Scientist’s<br />

cabin and the Captain’s cabin on the starboard side, and the ship’s office and Captain’s office on<br />

the port side. On the aft end of the deck, along the starboard side, is the boat deck. The smoke<br />

stack pierces through this deck on the aft end of the port side. The bridge deck, or Deck 02, sits<br />

directly over the enclosed area of Deck 01, slanting from approximately 33 ft off of the base at<br />

the forward end to 31 ft off of the base at the aft end. As its name suggests, the room, which<br />

measures roughly 34 ft in length and 17 ft in width, contains the equipment necessary for the<br />

vessel’s operations, including the wheel, engine controls, and chart table. It is the only deck that<br />

contains large, fixed windows on all sides. In addition, it is surrounded on all four sides by an<br />

open walkway, which measures approximately 3 ft in width.<br />

The resource boundary incorporates all components within the perimeter of the external shell of<br />

the Retrieval Ship Liberty Star, which includes all necessary components historically required for<br />

its functions.<br />

SIGNIFICANCE: The is considered eligible for listing in the NRHP under Criterion A in the<br />

context of the U.S. Space Shuttle Program (1969-2010) in the area of Transportation. Because it<br />

has achieved significance within the past 50 years, Criteria Consideration G applies. The period<br />

of significance for the Liberty Star is from 1981, the date of the first Space Shuttle launch,<br />

through 2010, the designated end of the Space Shuttle Program. The Space Shuttle Program is<br />

the longest running American <strong>space</strong> program to date. Unlike the Mercury, Gemini and Apollo<br />

programs, the emphasis was on cost effectiveness and reusability, as well as the construction of a<br />

<strong>space</strong> station. The Liberty Star was designed and constructed specifically for the task of SRB<br />

retrieval. It is still used for this purpose, and in 1998, added the task of transporting ETs from the<br />

Michoud Assembly Facility, near New Orleans, to KSC. In addition, the Liberty Star participated<br />

in the eight-month recovery mission in response to the Challenger accident. As a result of SRB<br />

retrieval, the ship serves to facilitate the reuse of flight hardware, thereby controlling costs and<br />

contributing significantly to the on-going operations of the Space Shuttle Program. As such, the<br />

Liberty Star is of exceptional importance to the Space Shuttle Program, and because it is less than<br />

50 years in age, Criteria Consideration G applies.<br />

INTEGRITY: Although the Liberty Star has undergone some structural enhancements and<br />

equipment modifications, it continues to convey its historical functions and maintain its integrity<br />

of design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association.

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