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Transportation 2035 - State of Rhode Island: Division of Planning

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December 2012STATEWIDE TRAVEL MODELA statewide travel demand model is used to evaluate the transportation system in <strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong>. This model uses socio-economic data developed by the<strong>State</strong>wide <strong>Planning</strong> Program (population and employment forecasts), together with vehicle trip data collected by RIDOT (HPMS traffic counts), and formulasbased on nationally accepted standard practices to project future travel on the state’s roadways. The following system-wide indicators <strong>of</strong> travel result from thiseffort.<strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> Travel ModelTravel Indicator 2012 2015 2025 <strong>2035</strong>Daily number <strong>of</strong> trips 4,337,916 4,408,640 4,654,492 4,837,062Daily vehicle miles <strong>of</strong> travel (VMT) 24,257,378 24,684,051 26,119,290 27,388,290Daily vehicle hours <strong>of</strong> travel (VHT) 663,645 672,362 720,954 761,840Average trip length (miles) 9.86 9.91 10.02 10.20Average trip time (min) 15.47 15.50 15.79 16.13Average vehicle speed (mph) 38.24 38.36 38.08 27.92The VMT above have been calibrated to be consistent with Highway Performance Monitoring System (HPMS) data, which are actual traffic counts reported toFHWA. The model’s population and employment are based on 2000 U.S. Census data and reflect the <strong>State</strong>wide <strong>Planning</strong> Program’s current population andemployment projections.The model indicates that moderate growth in travel is forecast, coinciding with increases in population and employment. Themodel also indicates that average trip length will increase slightly. This is due to continuing (but slowed) movement <strong>of</strong> populationto suburban and rural <strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong>. Average travel time is forecast to increase due to two factors: dispersion <strong>of</strong> developmentand increasing congestion. A better indicator <strong>of</strong> congestion is average vehicle speed, which is expected to decrease as well.See Map # 1-7CongestedHighways 2012 andMap # 1-8CongestedHighways <strong>2035</strong>Overall, the level <strong>of</strong> travel is not anticipated to change dramatically. There will be more travel, with individuals travelingsomewhat farther. Congestion will cause travel to take longer. On a system-wide basis, there is concern about growingcongestion without corresponding increase in roadway capacity. Congested conditions can be expected to occur mostly during peak travel hours and /or whenthere is an incident such as highway construction, a severe weather event, or a crash. It will become more important to clear crashes from roadways as quicklyas possible.<strong>Transportation</strong> <strong>2035</strong> (2012 Update)<strong>State</strong> Guide Plan Element 611<strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong>State</strong>wide <strong>Planning</strong> ProgramPage 1-26

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