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Evaluation and Repair of Wrought Iron and - Purdue e-Pubs ...

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57significant strain damage in the metal. The eyebar was then allowed to cool slowly <strong>and</strong>then surface ground to make the filler weld blend into the original eyebar.After surface grinding to a flush condition, Measurements Group CEA-06-250UN-350 type strain gages were placed on both faces <strong>of</strong> the shank <strong>of</strong> the eyebarconnections <strong>of</strong> Eyebars A <strong>and</strong> B. Figures 3.33 <strong>and</strong> 3.34 are photographs <strong>of</strong> the eyebarsafter being surface ground <strong>and</strong> directly before testing. The same fixture that was utilizedwith the MTS testing machine when testing the eyebar connection that had not beenrepaired was also used in testing Eyebar A <strong>and</strong> B.This fixture, which consisted <strong>of</strong> three thick plates that were bolted together, wasplaced in the upper grip <strong>of</strong> the testing machine. A 2 3 / 16 inch steel pin was placed throughtwo <strong>of</strong> these plates <strong>and</strong> hole in the eyebars. The bottom <strong>of</strong> the eyebar was then placed inthe bottom grip <strong>of</strong> the MTS testing machine. A two inch extensometer was then attachedat the shank <strong>of</strong> the eyebar connection above the lower grip with strong elastic b<strong>and</strong>s.Figures 3.35 <strong>and</strong> 3.36 are front <strong>and</strong> side view photographs <strong>of</strong> Eyebar A immediatelybefore testing.The eyebar connections were then tested in the same manner than the eyeconnections that had not experienced any repair. The eye connections were initiallyloaded only in the elastic region <strong>of</strong> the stress-strain curve. In this test, load was applied ata fixed rate while the amount <strong>of</strong> strain in the specimen was recorded. The readings fromthe strain gages, extensometer, load cell <strong>and</strong> stroke were recorded during this test. Thistest was done at a rate <strong>of</strong> five thous<strong>and</strong> pounds per minute. The sample was only stresseduntil a stress <strong>of</strong> 10 ksi or less was reached in the shank <strong>of</strong> the specimen. This test wascompleted to ensure that the testing <strong>and</strong> data recording equipment was working properly.After the initial test, both Eyebar A <strong>and</strong> B were loaded completely until failure.The eye connections were pulled at a constant rate <strong>of</strong> 1/12 inch per minute until failure.The failure location <strong>of</strong> the eye connections was recorded along with the strain gage

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