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Analyzing the “Photographic Evidence” of the Nanking Massacre

Analyzing the “Photographic Evidence” of the Nanking Massacre

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* Magee photo (3)MF: Group <strong>of</strong> women refugees moving from one camp to ano<strong>the</strong>r in search <strong>of</strong> greatersafety.RON-YY (p. 228): Group <strong>of</strong> 300 women living in <strong>the</strong> international Safety Zone escorted byan American to be registered with Japanese authorities. Although <strong>the</strong> Safety Zoneprotected thousands <strong>of</strong> people from being killed, it concentrated large numbers <strong>of</strong> womentoge<strong>the</strong>r, which facilitated sexual assaults on <strong>the</strong>m by <strong>the</strong> Japanese Army.Photo 118Photo 118: One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “Magee photos,” which, according to its caption, depicts womenmoving “from one camp to ano<strong>the</strong>r in search <strong>of</strong> greater safety.” An enlarged image,however, shows that <strong>the</strong>se women were smiling.These passages suggest that <strong>the</strong>se women were attempting to escape from dangerby moving to ano<strong>the</strong>r refugee camp. Yet, <strong>the</strong> enlarged image—Photo 118—showssmiling faces <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se women. The scene which Magee captured was <strong>the</strong>refore not <strong>the</strong>one characterized by a tense atmosphere.190

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