appendixb-sourcesUnlike <strong>Burnley</strong> and many of the other towns in Lancashire there has never been a detailedgeneral history written of <strong>Padiham</strong>. As a result the <strong>Padiham</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong> has had to usea variety of different source materials including various published works, newspaper articles,the census, ordnance survey maps, building control records and old photographs in orderto gain an insight and understanding into the development of the town. <strong>The</strong>se sources arereferenced throughout the appraisal and listed in Appendix C.Published Works104 heritage appraisal<strong>The</strong> lack of a comprehensive history has meant that the <strong>Padiham</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong> has hadto rely heavily on a small number of published works. <strong>The</strong>se publications have been usedto lay the foundations for the information given on the historic development of the town andto assess the historic and architectural significance of a number of buildings and features.For example the trade directories of the 19th and early 20th centuries have provided vitalinformation on the local economy and on the trades and professions of those living in <strong>Padiham</strong>.Bennett’s four volume series entitled a ‘History of <strong>Burnley</strong>’ published between 1946 and 1951was until recently the most modern published historical account of <strong>Padiham</strong>. Although the mainfocus is on <strong>Burnley</strong>, Bennett does give a brief account of <strong>Padiham</strong> during the Middle Agesthrough into the 19th century.In the late 20th century a small number of other local historians also had work published on<strong>Padiham</strong>’s history. <strong>The</strong>se include Armstrong, Glenn and Haines and Jones. Armstrong’s 1985‘Owd <strong>Padiham</strong>’ contains a pictorial history of the town during the late 19th and early 20thcenturies. Armstrong also gives some interesting facts and information about the buildings,places, features and people illustrated in the photographs.Between 1989 and 1990 Glenn wrote a series of articles published in the Red Rose Magazine,which give a detailed history of <strong>Padiham</strong>. Glenn also worked with members of the WorkersEducational Association (WEA) Local History Class at <strong>Padiham</strong> Adult Education Centre toproduce ‘St. Giles St: <strong>The</strong> History of a Working Class Street’ in 1986. <strong>The</strong> information givenprovides not only an insight into the work, lives and living conditions of those living in St. GilesStreet but also those living and working in <strong>Padiham</strong> during the 19th century.Haines and Jones produced ‘<strong>Padiham</strong> Urban District <strong>Council</strong> 1894-1974: Eighty Years of LocalGovernment’ in 1994. This publication has been used to understand the administration of localgovernment during the town’s industrial and development boom.More recently Lancashire County <strong>Council</strong> and Egerton Lea Consultancy have produced aseries of Historic Town Assessment Reports. <strong>The</strong> draft ‘<strong>Padiham</strong> Historic Town AssessmentReport’ published in 2004 provides a useful overview of the development of the town frommedieval settlements through to modern day developments. This draft report has alsoevaluated, assessed and characterised buildings, streets and neighbourhoods in the town.In addition Rothwell’s ‘Industrial <strong>Heritage</strong>: A Guide to the Industrial Archaeology of <strong>Padiham</strong>and District’, 2005 has provided the core information on <strong>Padiham</strong>’s industrial buildings used inthe <strong>Appraisal</strong>.List of Published ReferencesArmstrong D 1985. Owd <strong>Padiham</strong>, AccringtonArmstrong D, Catlow R, & Ellis D 1976. <strong>Padiham</strong>…A Town Trail, <strong>Burnley</strong>Barrett P & Co 1879. General and Commercial Directory of <strong>Burnley</strong> and District 1879, PrestonBarrett P, & Co 1887. General and Commercial Directory of <strong>Burnley</strong> and District 1887, PrestonBarrett P & Co, 1890. General and Commercial Directory of <strong>Burnley</strong> and District 1890, PrestonBarrett P & Co 1899. General and Commercial Directory of <strong>Burnley</strong> and District 1899, PrestonBarrett P & Co 1911. General and Commercial Directory of <strong>Burnley</strong> and District 1911, PrestonBarrett P & Co 1914. General and Commercial Directory of <strong>Burnley</strong> and District 1914, Preston
Barrett P & Co 1923. General and Commercial Directory of <strong>Burnley</strong> and District 1923, PrestonBennett W 1946. <strong>The</strong> History of <strong>Burnley</strong> to 1400, (Part 1), <strong>Burnley</strong>Bennett W 1947. <strong>The</strong> History of <strong>Burnley</strong> 1400 to 1650, (Part 2), <strong>Burnley</strong>Bennett W 1949. <strong>The</strong> History of <strong>Burnley</strong> 1650 to 1850, (Part 3), <strong>Burnley</strong>Bennett W 1951. <strong>The</strong> History of <strong>Burnley</strong> from 1850, (Part 4), <strong>Burnley</strong>Bond C, Rushton H & Stinton C 1998. A Town Trail, Revised Edition, <strong>Burnley</strong>Caffyn, L 1986. Workers Housing in West Yorkshire 1750-1920. Royal Commission on theHistoric Monuments of England/ West Yorkshire Metropolitan County <strong>Council</strong>. SupplementarySeries 9. London HMSO.Ellis, N 2000. <strong>The</strong> Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway on Old Picture Postcards. Yesterday’sRailways No 1. Reflections of a Bygone Age, Keyworth Nottingham.English <strong>Heritage</strong>, 2001, Power of Place, LondonGlenn G & <strong>The</strong> WEA 1986. St Giles Street <strong>Padiham</strong>. <strong>The</strong> History of a Working Class Street,<strong>Burnley</strong>Glenn G 1989-90. A History of <strong>Padiham</strong>. A series of eight articles compiled by Stephen M Childoriginally published in the Red Rose Magazine.Haines M, & Jones M 1994. <strong>Padiham</strong> Urban District <strong>Council</strong>: Eighty Years of LocalGovernment, <strong>Padiham</strong> WEA.Harris J 1994 Private Lives, Public Spirit: Britain 1870-1914. Penguin Social History of Britain.Penguin. Harmondsworth.Heys G M 1972. Industrial History of <strong>Burnley</strong> CoalfieldsMarshall J 1970. <strong>The</strong> Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (vol 2). David and Charles, NewtonAbbottMitchell, Newman, Newman & Darlington, 2004, Draft <strong>Padiham</strong> Historic Town AssessmentReport Draft, February 2004. Eagerton Lea and Lancashire County <strong>Council</strong>.Mannex P & Co, 1868. Directory of North and East Lancashire 1868, PrestonMoore B 1899. History of Wesleyan Methodism in <strong>Burnley</strong> and East Lancashire, <strong>Burnley</strong>Muthesius, S 1982 <strong>The</strong> English Terraced House, Yale University Press, London.Nadin J 1997. <strong>The</strong> Coal Mines of East Lancashire, WorksopNadin J 2003. Images of England: Collieries of North East Lancashire, StroudPearson S 1985. Rural Houses of the Lancashire Pennines 1560-1760. Royal Commission onHistorical Monuments of England. Supplementary Series 10. London HMSO.Pevsner, N (1969) <strong>The</strong> Buildings of England. Lancashire 2: <strong>The</strong> Rural North, London.Pigot 1828. Commercial Directory of Cheshire, Derbyshire and LancashirePigot 1834. National Commercial Directory, Lancashire Section 1834Rogerson T 1818 Lancashire General Directory for 1818, ManchesterRogerson T 1819 Lancashire General Directory for 1819, ManchesterRogerson T 1820 Lancashire General Directory for 1820, ManchesterRothwell M 2004. A Guide to the Industrial Archaeology of <strong>Padiham</strong> and District, BridgestonePress, AccringtonStephens W B & Unwin R W 1987. Materials for the Local and Regional Study of Schooling1700-1900Taylor S 1995. Round the <strong>Padiham</strong> Loop in Journey Through East Lancashire. Scenes fromthe past 26 Part 1. Journeys by excursion train from East Lancashire Part One: Colne, Nelson,<strong>Burnley</strong>, Accrington, Blackburn. Foxline. Stockport.<strong>The</strong> Cooperative Wholesale Society 1991. <strong>The</strong> Cooperative Wholesale Society in the 19thCentury. CWS. Manchester.Victorian County History of Lancashire Vol 6 1911.Westall, K D 1993. <strong>The</strong> North Lancs Loop. Branchline Series No 10. Lancashire and YorkshireRailway Society, Wakefield.Worrell J 1872.Directory of <strong>Burnley</strong>, OldhamCensus<strong>The</strong> 1851,1861,1871,1881,1891, and 1901 census records have been used to date theconstruction of particular streets and buildings in the town where no other records have beenobtained. <strong>The</strong>y have also provided a useful insight into the trades and professions of thoseliving in <strong>Padiham</strong> during the second half of the 19th century.heritage appraisal 105
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