Bipolar Disorders: Mixed States, Rapid-Cycling, and Atypical Forms

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Table 9.11 Comparison of the polymorphic subtype of acute and transient psychotic disorder (ATPD) with affective and schizoaffective mixed statesBipolar affectivemixed states(BAD-MIX: n ¼ 16)Bipolar schizoaffectivemixed states(BSAP-MIX: n ¼ 32)Statisticalanalysis aATPD(n ¼ 25)n (%) n (%) n (%)GenderFemale 20 (80.0) 11 (68.8) 15 (46.9) ATPD > BSAP-MIX Male 5 (20.0) 5 (31.3) 17 (53.1)Age at onset 34.5 8.0 37.0 11.3 29.3 10.5 BAD-MIX > BSAP-MIX bcDisability pension at follow-up 2 (8.0) 5 (35.7) 17 (65.4) ATPD < BSAP-MIX Number of suicide attempts 0.40 0.65 0.87 0.92 1.41 2.08 ATPD < BSAP-MIX dPremorbid personalityn ¼ 35 n ¼ 11 n ¼ 23Obsessoid 5 (22.7) 5 (45.5) 11 (47.8) ATPD < BSAP-MIX Sthenic/highly self-confident 5 (22.7) 5 (45.5) 7 (30.4) ATPD < BSAP-MIX Asthenic/low self-confident 10 (45.5) 0 4 (17.4) ATPD > BSAP-MIXATPD > BAD-MIX
Table 9.11 (cont.)Bipolar affectivemixed states(BAD-MIX: n ¼ 16)Bipolar schizoaffectivemixed states(BSAP-MIX: n ¼ 32)Statisticalanalysis aATPD(n ¼ 25)n (%) n (%) n (%)Nervous-tense 2 (9.1) 1 (9.1) 1 (4.3) NSDimensional personalityscores (NEO-FFI)n ¼ 19 n ¼ 15 n ¼ 27Neuroticism 1.88 0.50 2.22 0.65 2.01 0.68 NSExtroversion 2.12 0.62 1.98 0.50 1.87 0.51 NSOpenness to experiences 2.14 0.41 2.08 0.44 2.33 0.48 NSAgreeableness 2.66 0.42 2.39 0.41 2.53 0.42 NSC o n scien tio usn ess2.80 0.41 2.31 0.71 2.43 0.50 ATPD > BAD-MIX ea Only pairwise comparisons with significant differences (2 -test or Fisher’s exact test, two-tailed) are shown. P < 0.05; P < 0.01; P < 0.001; NS, no significance.b Differences overall significant in ANOVA (P ¼ 0.025); pairwise comparisons given are significant (P < 0.1) in Scheffé test.c Reduced n, because some patients could not be followed up or information was insufficient to rate this item.d Differences overall significant in ANOVA (P ¼ 0.048); pairwise comparisons given are significant (P < 0.05); in Scheffé test.e Differences overall significant in ANOVA (P ¼ 0.019); pairwise comparisons given are significant (P < 0.05); in Scheffé test.NEO-FFI, NEO Five-Factor Inventory; ANOVA, analysis of variance.
Page 2 and 3:
This page intentionally left blank
Page 5 and 6:
Bipolar DisordersMixed States, Rapi
Page 7 and 8:
ContentsList of contributorsPreface
Page 9 and 10:
ContributorsValadeta Ajdacic PhDPsy
Page 11 and 12:
ixList of contributorsAlexia E. Kou
Page 13:
PrefaceBipolar disorders have a lon
Page 16 and 17:
2 A. Marneros and F. K. Goodwinold
Page 18 and 19:
4 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinFig.
Page 20 and 21:
6 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinThe
Page 22 and 23:
8 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinFig.
Page 24 and 25:
10 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinFig
Page 26 and 27:
12 A. Marneros and F. K. Goodwinit
Page 28 and 29:
Page 30 and 31:
16 A. Marneros and F. K. Goodwin(19
Page 32 and 33:
18 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinBip
Page 34 and 35:
20 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinFre
Page 36 and 37:
22 A. Marneros and F. K. Goodwinons
Page 38 and 39:
Page 40 and 41:
26 A. Marneros and F. K. Goodwinbou
Page 42 and 43:
28 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinAno
Page 44 and 45:
30 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinTab
Page 46 and 47:
32 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinBip
Page 48 and 49:
Page 50 and 51:
Page 52 and 53:
38 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinAki
Page 54 and 55:
40 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinDil
Page 56 and 57:
42 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinMar
Page 58 and 59:
44 A. Marneros and F. K. GoodwinPri
Page 60 and 61:
46 G. Perugi and H. S. AkiskalTable
Page 62 and 63:
Page 64 and 65:
50 G. Perugi and H. S. AkiskalDepre
Page 66 and 67:
52 G. Perugi and H. S. Akiskalwith
Page 68 and 69:
54 G. Perugi and H. S. Akiskal3020.
Page 70:
Page 73 and 74:
59 Longitudinal perspective of mixe
Page 75 and 76:
3Rapid-cycling bipolar disorder1 2O
Page 77 and 78:
63 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderPs
Page 79 and 80:
65 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderOn
Page 81 and 82:
67 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderBr
Page 83 and 84:
69 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderin
Page 85 and 86:
71 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderLa
Page 87 and 88:
73 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderre
Page 89 and 90:
75 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderCo
Page 91 and 92:
77 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderDe
Page 93 and 94:
79 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderan
Page 95 and 96:
81 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderTa
Page 97 and 98:
83 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderRE
Page 99 and 100:
85 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderJo
Page 101 and 102:
87 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorderde
Page 103 and 104:
89 Bipolar I and bipolar II: a dich
Page 105 and 106:
Page 107 and 108:
Page 109 and 110:
Page 111 and 112:
Page 113 and 114:
Page 115 and 116:
101 Bipolar I and bipolar II: a dic
Page 117 and 118:
Page 119 and 120:
Page 121 and 122:
Page 123 and 124:
5Recurrent brief depression as an i
Page 125 and 126:
111 Recurrent brief depressionRecur
Page 127 and 128:
113 Recurrent brief depressionbeen
Page 129 and 130:
115 Recurrent brief depressioncorre
Page 131 and 132:
117 Recurrent brief depressionThere
Page 133 and 134:
Chronic 4.8 18.2 9.1 10 NCRapid-cyc
Page 135 and 136:
121 Recurrent brief depressionTable
Page 137 and 138:
123 Recurrent brief depressionPreva
Page 139 and 140:
125 Recurrent brief depressionWe fo
Page 141 and 142:
127 Recurrent brief depressionREFER
Page 143 and 144:
129 Recurrent brief depressionMarne
Page 145 and 146:
6Atypical depression and its relati
Page 147 and 148:
133 Atypical depression and bipolar
Page 149 and 150:
Page 151 and 152:
Page 153 and 154:
Page 155 and 156:
Page 157 and 158:
Page 159 and 160:
Page 161 and 162:
Page 163 and 164:
Page 165 and 166:
Page 167 and 168:
Page 169 and 170:
Page 171 and 172:
7Agitated depression: spontaneous a
Page 173 and 174:
159 Agitated depression: spontaneou
Page 175 and 176:
Page 177 and 178:
Page 179 and 180:
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188: 173 Agitated depression: spontaneou
Page 201 and 202: 8Schizoaffective mixed statesAndrea
Page 203 and 204: 189 Schizoaffective mixed statescon
Page 205 and 206: 191 Schizoaffective mixed stateswas
Page 207 and 208: 193 Schizoaffective mixed statesUni
Page 209 and 210: 195 Schizoaffective mixed statesTab
Page 211 and 212: 197 Schizoaffective mixed statesday
Page 213 and 214: 199 Schizoaffective mixed statesTot
Page 215 and 216: 201 Schizoaffective mixed statesBip
Page 217 and 218: 203 Schizoaffective mixed statesThe
Page 219 and 220: 205 Schizoaffective mixed statesMar
Page 221 and 222: 9Acute and transient psychotic diso
Page 223 and 224: 209 Acute and transient psychotic d
Page 237: Table 9.10 (cont.)ATPD(n ¼ 39)Bipo
Page 243 and 244: Table 9.14b Significant differences
Page 251 and 252: 10Bipolar disorder in children and
Page 253 and 254: 239 Bipolar disorder in children an
Page 261 and 262: Pellegrini et al. (1986) 16 23 (7-1
Page 267 and 268: 253 Atypical features of bipolarity
Page 277 and 278: 12Comorbidity in mixed states and r
Page 279 and 280: 265 Comorbidity in mixed states and
Page 289 and 290:
275 Comorbidity in mixed states and
Page 291 and 292:
13Challenges in the genetics of bip
Page 293 and 294:
279 Challenges in the genetics of b
Page 295 and 296:
Table 13.1 Proportion of first-degr
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
Page 301 and 302:
Page 303 and 304:
Page 305 and 306:
Page 307 and 308:
Table 13.3 Summary of recent bipola
Page 309 and 310:
13q32 = 3.321q22 = 3.6Liu, C.et al.
Page 311 and 312:
Page 313 and 314:
Page 315 and 316:
Page 317 and 318:
Page 319 and 320:
Page 321 and 322:
Page 323 and 324:
Page 325 and 326:
14Biological aspects of rapid cycli
Page 327 and 328:
313 Rapid cycling and mixed statesa
Page 329 and 330:
315 Rapid cycling and mixed statesa
Page 331 and 332:
317 Rapid cycling and mixed statesi
Page 333 and 334:
319 Rapid cycling and mixed statesC
Page 335 and 336:
321 Rapid cycling and mixed statesJ
Page 337 and 338:
323 Rapid cycling and mixed statesW
Page 339 and 340:
325 The treatment of bipolar mixed
Page 341 and 342:
Page 343 and 344:
Page 345 and 346:
Page 347 and 348:
Page 349 and 350:
Page 351 and 352:
Page 353 and 354:
Page 355 and 356:
Page 357 and 358:
Page 359 and 360:
Page 361 and 362:
Page 363 and 364:
Page 365 and 366:
Page 367 and 368:
16The use of atypical antipsychotic
Page 369 and 370:
355 Use of atypical antipsychotic a
Page 371 and 372:
Page 373 and 374:
Page 375 and 376:
Page 377 and 378:
Page 379 and 380:
Page 381 and 382:
Page 383 and 384:
17Investigational strategies: treat
Page 385 and 386:
371 Investigational strategiesBIPOL
Page 387 and 388:
373 Investigational strategiesinsta
Page 389 and 390:
375 Investigational strategiesWhat
Page 391 and 392:
377 Investigational strategiesTable
Page 393 and 394:
379 Investigational strategiescateg
Page 395 and 396:
381 Investigational strategiesTable
Page 397 and 398:
383 Investigational strategies2. Th
Page 399 and 400:
385 Investigational strategiesSachs
Page 401 and 402:
387 Indexclinical course and outcom
Page 403 and 404:
389 Indexdepressive mixed states 51
Page 405 and 406:
391 IndexLange, J. 163learning disa
Page 407 and 408:
393 Indexpsychopharmacological revo
Page 409:
395 Indexmania, acute 334mixed stat
show all

Bipolar Disorders: Mixed States, Rapid-Cycling, and Atypical Forms

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?