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INTERIOR STRUCTURE 115▲ 6.16 Portland Building, University of Portsmouth, England,Hampshire County Council Architects Department, 1996. Thetimber framework creates spatial zones within a studio.▲ 6.17 Lyons School of Architecture, Lyons, France, Jourda etPerraudin, 1988. Structure breaks up a large studio area.create human-scale spaces. At the Portland Building, Portsmouth, anorthogonal post-and-beam framework supports the roof and creates aseries of subdivided zones (Fig. 6.16). Spatial zoning is emphasized byhow the architects have treated the framework as an insertion into thespace and visually quite distinct from the roof. Although the roof slopes,the beams of the interior framework remain horizontal and therebystrengthen their definition of the smaller sub-spaces.The double-height first-floor studios at the Lyons School of Architectureare broken up far more emphatically by the diagonal glue-laminatedtimber struts that prop the roof (Fig. 6.17). Mezzanine work spaceshang from the roof structure and create even more intimate workingareas and spatial diversity within the large volumes. Students are nevermore than a metre or two away from a structural element, be it a strutor a mezzanine floor tension-tie. Although such a dense spatial structurelimits how the studio space can be used, it creates a strong senseof fostering habitation and of framing activities occurring within thestudios.That same sense of the immediacy of structure is present in the WohlenHigh School hall. In plan, regular column spacing articulates a centralnave and side aisles. However, in section and when observed threedimensionally,structure takes a far less conventional form. Free-standingroof support structure within the enclosing concrete walls dominatesthe interior (Figs 6.18 and 6.19). Gracefully curved pedestals supporttimber arches, and the radiating ribs create a delicate and intricaterhythmical structure. The frequency of ribs, their spatial orientationwith respect to each other and the arches, and their white stain finish

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