book-2

More documents

Recommendations

Info

INTERIOR STRUCTURE 115▲ 6.16 Portland Building, University of Portsmouth, England,Hampshire County Council Architects Department, 1996. Thetimber framework creates spatial zones within a studio.▲ 6.17 Lyons School of Architecture, Lyons, France, Jourda etPerraudin, 1988. Structure breaks up a large studio area.create human-scale spaces. At the Portland Building, Portsmouth, anorthogonal post-and-beam framework supports the roof and creates aseries of subdivided zones (Fig. 6.16). Spatial zoning is emphasized byhow the architects have treated the framework as an insertion into thespace and visually quite distinct from the roof. Although the roof slopes,the beams of the interior framework remain horizontal and therebystrengthen their definition of the smaller sub-spaces.The double-height first-floor studios at the Lyons School of Architectureare broken up far more emphatically by the diagonal glue-laminatedtimber struts that prop the roof (Fig. 6.17). Mezzanine work spaceshang from the roof structure and create even more intimate workingareas and spatial diversity within the large volumes. Students are nevermore than a metre or two away from a structural element, be it a strutor a mezzanine floor tension-tie. Although such a dense spatial structurelimits how the studio space can be used, it creates a strong senseof fostering habitation and of framing activities occurring within thestudios.That same sense of the immediacy of structure is present in the WohlenHigh School hall. In plan, regular column spacing articulates a centralnave and side aisles. However, in section and when observed threedimensionally,structure takes a far less conventional form. Free-standingroof support structure within the enclosing concrete walls dominatesthe interior (Figs 6.18 and 6.19). Gracefully curved pedestals supporttimber arches, and the radiating ribs create a delicate and intricaterhythmical structure. The frequency of ribs, their spatial orientationwith respect to each other and the arches, and their white stain finish
116 STRUCTURE AS ARCHITECTURE▲ 6.18 Hall, Wohlen High School, Switzerland, Santiago Calatrava, 1988. A view towardsthe rear of the hall.▲ 6.19Looking across the hall.make this structure so appealing. While timber details lack any elaboration,the precast concrete pedestals exhibit strong sculptural qualities.From a functional viewpoint the interior structure limits the hall’s flexibility,but on the positive side it creates a wonderful and unique interiorspace.
Page 2 and 3:
STRUCTURE AS ARCHITECTURE
Page 4 and 5:
STRUCTURE ASARCHITECTUREA SOURCE BO
Page 6 and 7:
CONTENTSPrefaceAcknowledgementsviix
Page 8 and 9:
PREFACEThis book explores the poten
Page 10 and 11:
PREFACEixcould be included in reali
Page 12 and 13:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSVarious organizatio
Page 14 and 15:
1INTRODUCTION. . . structure is col
Page 16 and 17:
INTRODUCTION 3comment, the validity
Page 18 and 19:
INTRODUCTION 5ideals current at tho
Page 20 and 21:
2TWO BUILDING STUDIESThis chapter a
Page 22 and 23:
TWO BUILDING STUDIES 937123456789Fo
Page 24:
TWO BUILDING STUDIES 11▲ 2.6 Inno
Page 28 and 29:
TWO BUILDING STUDIES 1515112345Entr
Page 30 and 31:
TWO BUILDING STUDIES 17▲ 2.15Ligh
Page 32 and 33:
3RELATIONSHIPS BETWEENARCHITECTURAL
Page 34 and 35:
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ARCHITECTURAL
Page 36 and 37:
Page 38 and 39:
Page 40 and 41:
Page 42 and 43:
Page 44 and 45:
Page 46 and 47:
Page 48 and 49:
Page 50 and 51:
Page 52 and 53:
Page 54 and 55:
Page 56 and 57:
Page 58 and 59:
Page 60 and 61:
Page 62 and 63:
Page 64 and 65:
4BUILDING EXTERIOR▲ 4.1 Hong Kong
Page 66 and 67:
BUILDING EXTERIOR 53divisions withi
Page 68 and 69:
BUILDING EXTERIOR 55▲ 4.3 Yerba B
Page 70 and 71:
BUILDING EXTERIOR 57structural modu
Page 72 and 73:
BUILDING EXTERIOR 59No doubt the te
Page 74 and 75:
BUILDING EXTERIOR 61▲ 4.15 Librar
Page 76 and 77:
BUILDING EXTERIOR 63achieve a reaso
Page 78 and 79: BUILDING EXTERIOR 65▲ 4.23 Cité
Page 80 and 81: BUILDING EXTERIOR 67▲ 4.27 Wilkha
Page 82 and 83: BUILDING EXTERIOR 69▲ 4.30 Charle
Page 84 and 85: BUILDING EXTERIOR 71▲ 4.34 S. Gio
Page 86 and 87: BUILDING EXTERIOR 73▲ 4.36 Busine
Page 88 and 89: BUILDING EXTERIOR 75▲ 4.40 Bracke
Page 90 and 91: BUILDING EXTERIOR 77▲ 4.44 Welsh
Page 92 and 93: 5BUILDING FUNCTIONINTRODUCTIONIn it
Page 94 and 95: BUILDING FUNCTION 811 Dining Area2
Page 96 and 97: BUILDING FUNCTION 83▲ 5.4 Toscana
Page 98 and 99: BUILDING FUNCTION 85▲ 5.9 Museum
Page 100 and 101: BUILDING FUNCTION 87▲ 5.12 Main i
Page 102 and 103: BUILDING FUNCTION 89Pamplona. In th
Page 104 and 105: BUILDING FUNCTION 91▲ 5.23 Law Co
Page 106 and 107: BUILDING FUNCTION 93▲ 5.26 Centra
Page 108 and 109: BUILDING FUNCTION 95deal of archite
Page 110 and 111: BUILDING FUNCTION 97▲ 5.33 Resear
Page 112 and 113: BUILDING FUNCTION 99▲ 5.38 125 Al
Page 114 and 115: BUILDING FUNCTION 101limits the act
Page 116 and 117: 6INTERIOR STRUCTUREINTRODUCTIONInev
Page 118 and 119: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 105▲ 6.1 Entra
Page 120 and 121: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 107▲ 6.6 FDA L
Page 122 and 123: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 109▲ 6.8 Westm
Page 124 and 125: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 111▲ 6.12 Sond
Page 126 and 127: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 113(a)(b)(c)(d)(
Page 130 and 131: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 117▲ 6.20 Muse
Page 132 and 133: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 119▲ 6.25 Fitz
Page 134 and 135: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 121▲ 6.28 Notr
Page 136 and 137: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 123▲ 6.32 West
Page 138 and 139: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 125▲ 6.36Unusu
Page 140 and 141: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 127▲ 6.39 Cour
Page 142 and 143: INTERIOR STRUCTURE 129of structural
Page 144 and 145: 7STRUCTURAL DETAILINGINTRODUCTIONEx
Page 146 and 147: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 133connection
Page 148 and 149: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 135▲ 7.6 Per
Page 150 and 151: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 137▲ 7.10 Ku
Page 152 and 153: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 139modulate th
Page 154 and 155: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 141▲ 7.18Pre
Page 156 and 157: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 143▲ 7.21 Fi
Page 158 and 159: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 145▲ 7.26 Ju
Page 160 and 161: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 147▲ 7.29 St
Page 162 and 163: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 149read as cla
Page 164 and 165: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 151AESTHETIC Q
Page 166 and 167: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 153▲ 7.42 Re
Page 168 and 169: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 155▲ 7.48 Mi
Page 170 and 171: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 157▲ 7.53 Ce
Page 172 and 173: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 159▲ 7.56 Ch
Page 174 and 175: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 161▲ 7.62 Ce
Page 176 and 177: STRUCTURAL DETAILING 163▲ 7.67 Bi
Page 178 and 179:
STRUCTURAL DETAILING 1656 Collins,
Page 180 and 181:
8STRUCTURE AND LIGHTINTRODUCTIONFol
Page 182 and 183:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 169member layou
Page 184 and 185:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 171▲ 8.5 Kew
Page 186 and 187:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 173▲ 8.9 Rail
Page 188 and 189:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 175▲ 8.13 Tra
Page 190 and 191:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 177surrounding
Page 192 and 193:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 179▲ 8.23 Bro
Page 194 and 195:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 181▲ 8.27 Sta
Page 196 and 197:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 183▲ 8.33 Bus
Page 198 and 199:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 185▲ 8.36 Tim
Page 200 and 201:
STRUCTURE AND LIGHT 187After acknow
Page 202 and 203:
9REPRESENTATIONAND SYMBOLISMINTRODU
Page 204 and 205:
REPRESENTATION AND SYMBOLISM 191▲
Page 206 and 207:
REPRESENTATION AND SYMBOLISM 193Var
Page 208 and 209:
Page 210 and 211:
REPRESENTATION AND SYMBOLISM 197ark
Page 212 and 213:
Page 214 and 215:
REPRESENTATION AND SYMBOLISM 201Exp
Page 216 and 217:
REPRESENTATION AND SYMBOLISM 203ent
Page 218 and 219:
Page 220 and 221:
10CONCLUSIONSINTRODUCTIONThe fact t
Page 222 and 223:
CONCLUSIONS 209carefully integrated
Page 224 and 225:
INDEX OF BUILDINGSAND REFERENCESThe
Page 226 and 227:
INDEX OF BUILDINGS AND REFERENCES 2
Page 228 and 229:
Page 230 and 231:
Page 232 and 233:
Page 234 and 235:
Page 236 and 237:
Page 238 and 239:
INDEXAcoustics, 7, 208Aéroports de
Page 240 and 241:
INDEX 227Ridge-beam, 3, 200-1Rivet,
show all

book-2

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?