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184 STRUCTURE AS ARCHITECTURE▲ 8.34 Library Square, Vancouver, Canada, Moshe Safdie andAssociates Inc., 1995. An uplit vaulted ceiling.▲ 8.35 Mound Stand, Lord’s Cricket Ground, London, England,Michael Hopkins and Partners, 1987. Underside of the fabric roof.varies according to thickness and the type of fabric provides relativelylow-intensity light that is even and soft. The Mound Stand, London, is atypical example (Fig. 8.35). Although the PVC-coated polyester fabricprimarily provides shade, a pleasant quality of diffuse light filteringthrough the canopy is also noticeable.MODIFIED BY LIGHTAlthough structure often controls light – its intensity and quality – therelationship between structure and light is not entirely dominated bystructure. For light not only reveals structure, but also modifies one’sperceptions of it. Millet explains how in two churches of very differentcharacter, one Bavarian rococo and the other contemporary NorthAmerican, glare from relatively intense and well-controlled daylightdematerializes their structures and has structural members perceivedas luminous lines. 18Dematerialization occurs where an area of structure that is illuminatedfar more intensely than the surrounding ambient light levels seems todisappear or at least loses its sharpness of definition in the bright haze.For example, the lengths of columns that pass through a window displaycasein the Timber Showroom, Hergatz, are so brightly illuminated whenexposed to strong sunlight that they merge into the glary background(Fig. 8.36 and see Fig. 5.6). The columns therefore read as not beinggrounded. They appear to stop above the window opening, therebyincreasing the visual complexity and interest of the building. It is unlikelythat this visual effect, which may go unnoticed on a dull day, was intendedby the designers whose focus of attention would have been the provisionof adequate fenestration to display the company’s products. A similar

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