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37º IAHS World Congress on Housing: - Universidad de Cantabria

37º IAHS World Congress on Housing: - Universidad de Cantabria

37º IAHS World Congress on Housing: - Universidad de Cantabria

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October 28, 9 h 30–10 h 00 (Room 0)Colegio Oficial <strong>de</strong> Ingenieros Técnicos IndustrialesPresentati<strong>on</strong>: D. Aquilino <strong>de</strong> la Guerra. Decano <strong>de</strong>l COITI <strong>de</strong> <strong>Cantabria</strong>.CONFIRMADOD. JOSÉ MIGUEL SOLANSBorn in 1965.Electrical Engineering by UPC University (Barcel<strong>on</strong>a) – 1990.MBA Management by ESADE(Spain) – 1996He began his career in the '90s at Schnei<strong>de</strong>r Electric España S.A. wherehe has been Product Manager in MV equipment, Internati<strong>on</strong>al ProjectManager <strong>de</strong>veloping several MV soluti<strong>on</strong>s for global market, MarketingManager in energy segment.He became Innovati<strong>on</strong> Director in 2008 and Innovati<strong>on</strong>&BusinessDevelopment Director in 2009 till now.He is involved in working groups related with innovati<strong>on</strong> (vice presi<strong>de</strong>nt in innovati<strong>on</strong> commissi<strong>on</strong> of22@network) and smart houses (vice presi<strong>de</strong>nt in the smart house commissi<strong>on</strong> in ASIMELEC).ABSTRACT: PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE OF THE ENERGY IN BUILDINGFrom the energy point of view, in the past, buildings have been built taking into account <strong>on</strong>ly somepassive aspects of energy efficiency (insulati<strong>on</strong>, orientati<strong>on</strong>): At this stage the buildings were merec<strong>on</strong>sumers of energy.In the twentieth century we become to be aware of the energy dilemma :• Energy <strong>de</strong>mand grows al<strong>on</strong>g with populati<strong>on</strong> and ec<strong>on</strong>omies.• Energy c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> must be reduced to avoid envir<strong>on</strong>mental disaster.The building market c<strong>on</strong>tributes highly to the energy challenge and CO2 emissi<strong>on</strong>s:• the new building market can take advantage of new technologies for the complete building<strong>de</strong>signs …• … but without major acti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> existing buildings, objectives will not be met.Passive and specially active energy efficiency (EE) are the soluti<strong>on</strong> in the short term:• Passive energy efficiency acts <strong>on</strong> the building structure and equipment that produces orc<strong>on</strong>sumes energy.• Active energy efficiency acts <strong>on</strong> the way the building and equipment are used. M<strong>on</strong>itoring andmaintenance are key factors.We can analyze three main drivers of EE in buldings : regulati<strong>on</strong> , finantial driver (CAPEX, OPEX,ROI) and green driver (image, social resp<strong>on</strong>sibility).Building energy performance will introduce changes in the way building players work (coordinati<strong>on</strong>,new indicators) and creates new players (energy c<strong>on</strong>sultants) and services (ESCO, performancec<strong>on</strong>tracting).The trends for the future are:• System integrati<strong>on</strong> : from multiple silo systems ( Communicati<strong>on</strong>, Energy, HVAC, security,lighting c<strong>on</strong>trol,…etc) to an integrated soluti<strong>on</strong>.• Some Buildings are producing energy and the challenge for the future is to integrate buildingsin the smart grids as a “prosumer” (producer + c<strong>on</strong>sumer) in or<strong>de</strong>r to manage the flow ofenergy, so an smart energy c<strong>on</strong>trol in bulldings is going to be a key factor.37º <str<strong>on</strong>g>IAHS</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>World</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> On <strong>Housing</strong> Science 27

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