XXXVII <str<strong>on</strong>g>IAHS</str<strong>on</strong>g><str<strong>on</strong>g>World</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Housing</strong>October 26 – 29, 2010, Santan<strong>de</strong>r, SpainCODE: 1022BUILDING DIGITAL PEEL: EMBEDDED SENSOR SYSTEMFOR EARLY PATHOLOGY DETECTION IN BUILDINGCONSTRUCTION1López L., 1 López A., 1 Seoane J., 2 Rabuñal J.R., 2 Martínez F., 3 Escu<strong>de</strong>ro C.J., 3 Barro S1Galician Technological InstitutePO.CO.MA.CO, Sector I - Portal 5, 15190 A Coruña, Spaine-mail: lg<strong>on</strong>zalez@itg.es; afidalgo@itg.es; jseoane@itg.es2Centre of Technological Innovati<strong>on</strong>s in C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> and Civil Engineering (CITEEC)Campus <strong>de</strong> Eviña S/N, 15192 A Coruña, Spaine-mail: juanra@udc.es; fmartinez@udc.es3University of La Coruña, Facultad <strong>de</strong> InformáticaCampus <strong>de</strong> Elviña s/n, 15192 A Coruña, Spainemail: escu<strong>de</strong>ro@udc.es; sbarro@udc.esKey words: Pathology Detecti<strong>on</strong>, Embed<strong>de</strong>d Sensors, ZigBee, Wireless Sensor Networks, WebServices.AbstractPathology <strong>de</strong>tecti<strong>on</strong> is an important quality and safety issue in building c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>. Thetraditi<strong>on</strong>al techniques used in structures maintenance and inspecti<strong>on</strong> are very basic. They areperformed by an operator by looking manually for damages <strong>on</strong> the materials and the structureis usually impossible or very difficult to reach. In some particular cases, sensors are used withc<strong>on</strong>tinuous measurement equipment, but the use of wiring and instrumentati<strong>on</strong> equipment isnot feasible <strong>on</strong> a large scale of use.A soluti<strong>on</strong> to this problem lies <strong>on</strong> the <strong>de</strong>velopment of proactive systems that use wirelesssensors embed<strong>de</strong>d in the building structure to m<strong>on</strong>itor those parameters c<strong>on</strong>cerning to peoplesafety and building health and quality. This article explains how to <strong>de</strong>al with the <strong>de</strong>sign and<strong>de</strong>ployment of a wireless sensor network that allows performing an active m<strong>on</strong>itoring of theevoluti<strong>on</strong> of the main structure pathologies in c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>, meeting the requirements of lowc<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong>, ease of maintenance and installati<strong>on</strong> flexibility.37º <str<strong>on</strong>g>IAHS</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>World</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> On <strong>Housing</strong> Science 351
XXXVII <str<strong>on</strong>g>IAHS</str<strong>on</strong>g><str<strong>on</strong>g>World</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Housing</strong>October 26 – 29, 2010, Santan<strong>de</strong>r, SpainCODE: 1026GENERATING A 3D TOOL TO REPRESENT GRAPHICALLYTHE DAMAGES OF SANTA BARBARA CASTLE(ALICANTE)V. Echarri a, b , A. Priego b , J. Garabito c , M. I. Pérez Millán ba Department of Building C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>, University of Alicante, SpainbResearch Group "Technology and Sustainability in Architecture", University of Alicantec Department of Building C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>, University of Burgos, Spaine-mail: Victor.Echarri@ua.esKey words: laser-scanner, Santa Barbara Castle, graphic representati<strong>on</strong> of damages, HeritageManagementAbstractSanta Barbara castle is <strong>on</strong>e of the largest fortified complexes of the Spanish Mediterraneancoast. Set in a strategic enclave in the city of Alicante. It has been transformed over thecenturies since its origin, so that nowadays inclu<strong>de</strong>s numerous buildings insi<strong>de</strong> its area. Thefortified area c<strong>on</strong>tains several lines basti<strong>on</strong>ed and some medieval and Muslim fr<strong>on</strong>ts,composed of quadrangular towers.During the years 2007 and 2008, a research team composed of members from the Universityof Alicante, the University of Burgos and the Polytechnic University of Catal<strong>on</strong>ia has<strong>de</strong>veloped a study <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> status of the Castle. This study has been fun<strong>de</strong>dthrough research grants from the Generalitat Valenciana (Project GV reference 2007/150),and an agreement with Manuel Peláez Foundati<strong>on</strong>.We have generated a 3D object of the whole, composed by clouds of milli<strong>on</strong>s points, throughlaser-scanner in or<strong>de</strong>r to manage the analysis of the architectural element’s c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>status that make up the huge fortified complex. This tool reduced greatly the architecturalsurvey work, providing an extremely accurate. They were <strong>de</strong>veloped through the programPointools View, generating JPEG files, which were imported from Autocad. Later weun<strong>de</strong>rtook a comprehensive making of photos -some 7,000 photographs, which we linked tothe 3D object. Thus we have immediate access to the photographs of each element of theCastle from the program Pointools View with a simple click <strong>on</strong> each 3D element. The graphicrepresentati<strong>on</strong> of damages was d<strong>on</strong>e <strong>on</strong> screen with programs Pointools View and Autocadopen simultaneously.This technique has meant better accuracy in the study of c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> status and has greatlyreduced the time commitment.37º <str<strong>on</strong>g>IAHS</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>World</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>gress</str<strong>on</strong>g> On <strong>Housing</strong> Science 352
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University ofCantabriawww.iahshousi
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ÍNDICE1. HONORARY COMMITTEE ______
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TRIP A: MARITIME MUSEUM + PEDREÑA
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