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PACIFIC WORLD - The Institute of Buddhist Studies

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Hopkins: Paradigm Change in Meditation 133pares the sounds <strong>of</strong> the mantra to mercury that mixes with grains <strong>of</strong> thegold, the written letters. Hence, in his stimulating exposition, the uprightletters are not just color and shape but are fused with their respectivesounds. This mixture <strong>of</strong> sound and visible form strikes me as an importantconnecting link in the gradual controlled evolution from emptiness tosound, to visible form.Form Deity<strong>The</strong> next step is the transformation <strong>of</strong> this moon disc with uprightletters into the usual physical form <strong>of</strong> the deity with a face, arms, legs, andso forth. Prior to that, however, there is an intermediary step <strong>of</strong> emittingfrom the moon a multitude <strong>of</strong> compassionately beneficent forms <strong>of</strong> thedeity, through which active compassion is established as the precursor <strong>of</strong>one’s own bodily appearance. <strong>The</strong> moon and mantra letters transform suchthat a hand-symbol—a vajra or wheel, for instance—also appears on themoon. <strong>The</strong>n, from all <strong>of</strong> these emanate rays <strong>of</strong> light from which myriadforms <strong>of</strong> the deity emerge. <strong>The</strong>se deities, in turn, emanate great cloudspiled with <strong>of</strong>ferings that they <strong>of</strong>fer to already enlightened beings. <strong>The</strong>deities also emanate great clouds from which a rain-stream <strong>of</strong> ambrosiadescends, cleansing and satisfying all other beings. <strong>The</strong> Dalai Lamamovingly describes this phase <strong>of</strong> the meditation: 29Imagine that from the moon and the mantra letters light rays areemitted, from the points <strong>of</strong> which emerge forms <strong>of</strong> the deity to bemeditated. <strong>The</strong>se deities emanate clouds <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ferings to the Buddhas,Bodhisattvas, and so forth, as well as clouds with a rain <strong>of</strong>nectar. It falls on the beings in cyclic existence and purifies them,giving a good body to those who need it, coolness to thosesuffering from heat, the warmth <strong>of</strong> the sun to those suffering fromcold, food and drink to the hungry and thirsty—emanating to eachjust what he or she needs, affording beings the basis for practicingthe path as well as teachers to instruct them in the essential paths<strong>of</strong> the four truths, the two truths, and so forth. <strong>The</strong>y are caused toascend the paths and attain the final happiness <strong>of</strong> Buddhahood.<strong>The</strong> activity <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fering to high beings fortifies the basic motivation towardenlightenment by associating the purpose <strong>of</strong> worthwhile material thingsand pleasures with buddhahood. <strong>The</strong> activity <strong>of</strong> cleansing those trapped insuffering makes the very essence <strong>of</strong> physical appearance be compassionateactivity for the welfare <strong>of</strong> the world. Psychologically, the meditator mustconfront and transform many untamed contents <strong>of</strong> mind which appear asthe deprived and depraved beings who receive the bountiful blessings <strong>of</strong>the rain <strong>of</strong> ambrosia. One can speculate that a prime reason for the vivid

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