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PACIFIC WORLD - The Institute of Buddhist Studies

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Hopkins: Paradigm Change in Meditation 135It also may be that this process, in ordinary life, is so out <strong>of</strong> control that oneemanates forms that destroy one’s own welfare much like a paranoiac’sattackers or dream beings that pursue us.In this transmutory practice, after the enactment <strong>of</strong> such compassionateactivity the rays and deities return with actualized (not just potential)compassion to dissolve with all their power and experience into the moon,letters, and hand-symbol which turn into the deity. <strong>The</strong> meditator nowcould not view the deity as just a neutral appearance <strong>of</strong> light in a certainform but must see and feel it as an active expression <strong>of</strong> compassion andwisdom. <strong>The</strong> rays <strong>of</strong> light emitted from the moon, which itself is amanifestation <strong>of</strong> the mind realizing the ultimate deity, are endowed withcompassionate potential for appearance in forms that work the weal <strong>of</strong>sentient beings. One has appeared in divine form, the essence <strong>of</strong> which isthe wisdom <strong>of</strong> emptiness and active compassionSeal DeityStill, self-generation is not complete. <strong>The</strong> imagined deity must befurther enhanced, this being accomplished through uttering mantra at thesame time as physically touching important places on one’s imagineddivine body with a hand gesture called a seal. 35 <strong>The</strong> one pledge seal <strong>of</strong> theparticular lineage may be used or individual seals for each <strong>of</strong> the placesmay be used. Ke-drup speaks <strong>of</strong> touching not five (counting the shouldersas two) but nine places (crown protrusion, hair-treasury [one coiled hair inthe middle <strong>of</strong> the brow], eyes, the two shoulders, neck, heart, and navel).With each mantra and touch the meditator imagines a heightening <strong>of</strong> theparticular area <strong>of</strong> the divine body in terms <strong>of</strong> its brilliance and magnificence.This is a further sanctifying <strong>of</strong> an appearance already sacred throughbeing a manifestation <strong>of</strong> wisdom and compassion.Sign DeityNow that all the signs <strong>of</strong> a full-fledged deity are present, the meditator,based on clear appearance <strong>of</strong> pure mind and body, can gain a sense <strong>of</strong>divine personhood or selfhood. Two types <strong>of</strong> meditation are used, analyticalwhich involves particular attention to details or brightening <strong>of</strong> theobject and stabilizing which is one-pointed attention on just one aspect.For deity yoga to succeed, two prime factors are needed—clear appearance<strong>of</strong> a divine body and pride in being that deity. With success invisualizing the deity, both mind and body appear to be pure; hence, thesense <strong>of</strong> self that the meditator has in dependence upon purely appearingmind and body is <strong>of</strong> a pure self, a divine self. Divine pride itself is said toharm or weaken the conception <strong>of</strong> inherent existence, which is at the root<strong>of</strong> all other afflictions in cyclic existence including afflicted pride. Due to

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