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7 Components: the Function Pages - Developers

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Settings<br />

Use of <strong>the</strong> page<br />

Control system<br />

RSS feed<br />

Random page<br />

What links here?<br />

Use of <strong>the</strong> page<br />

104<br />

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You can determine whe<strong>the</strong>r minor edits are displayed via <strong>the</strong> user<br />

settings (see Chapter 7.3). You also have <strong>the</strong> opportunity to activate<br />

<strong>the</strong> enhanced display of Recent changes. This primarily summarizes<br />

several changes by a user on <strong>the</strong> same day. In such a case, an arrow<br />

appears at <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong> line. If you click it, <strong>the</strong> individual edits<br />

will unfold below.<br />

The special page Recent changes allow you to be at <strong>the</strong> pulse of<br />

<strong>the</strong> wiki, so to speak. On one hand, you find out what <strong>the</strong> current hot<br />

topics are that are being fervently worked on, since <strong>the</strong>y will have<br />

several edits. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, using that page, you can check new<br />

entries to its content. This makes Recent changes an indispensable<br />

tool for those who have taken on <strong>the</strong> role of a maintainer in a wiki.<br />

If several participants take on quality assurance tasks, <strong>the</strong>y have<br />

to coordinate <strong>the</strong>ir work with each o<strong>the</strong>r so that <strong>the</strong>y do not all end<br />

up checking <strong>the</strong> same page. There is a control system for this purpose.<br />

<strong>Pages</strong> that have not yet been checked are marked in <strong>the</strong> Recent<br />

Changes area with a red exclamation point. If a user follows <strong>the</strong><br />

“Diff” link, he or she will find a fur<strong>the</strong>r message in <strong>the</strong> difference<br />

display, “Mark this article as patrolled.” When this button is clicked,<br />

<strong>the</strong> exclamation point disappears in <strong>the</strong> Recent changes display, and<br />

everyone can see that <strong>the</strong> modifications have already been checked.<br />

The versions page offers <strong>the</strong> possibility of having <strong>the</strong> content read<br />

out via newsfeed. This is done with special programs that regularly<br />

retrieve and process <strong>the</strong> content of <strong>the</strong> feed. In this way, one can<br />

keep abreast of changes to <strong>the</strong> content. In <strong>the</strong> current version, <strong>the</strong><br />

formats RSS and Atom are available. The corresponding links, if<br />

available, are in <strong>the</strong> toolbox.<br />

The special page Random page does exactly what it says. It displays<br />

a random article from <strong>the</strong> namespace Main. This is especially<br />

useful in a wiki having an encyclopedic character, because it offers<br />

an introduction platform from which to “browse <strong>the</strong> wiki.” This page<br />

once again stresses <strong>the</strong> deliberately playful nature of a wiki.<br />

The option What links here harbors a very simple, yet just as<br />

powerful function. It lists all pages containing links to <strong>the</strong> current<br />

page (backlinks). In principle, this switches <strong>the</strong> direction of <strong>the</strong> link;<br />

one can now follow it back <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r way. If you want to view links<br />

on ano<strong>the</strong>r page than <strong>the</strong> one you are on, you have to change <strong>the</strong><br />

value indicated in <strong>the</strong> URL after &target to <strong>the</strong> respective page<br />

(see <strong>the</strong> beginning of this chapter).<br />

There is an abundance of applications that make this function particularly<br />

interesting. For instance, it is possible to obtain an idea of<br />

<strong>the</strong> context in which a page is integrated. When you know what topics<br />

link to a specific text, you can draw conclusions as to <strong>the</strong> direction<br />

and perhaps even <strong>the</strong> quality of <strong>the</strong> article. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, you<br />

7 <strong>Components</strong>: <strong>the</strong> <strong>Function</strong> <strong>Pages</strong>

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