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7 Components: the Function Pages - Developers

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can be generated. O<strong>the</strong>rs, including Jimmy Wales, reject it for aes<strong>the</strong>tic<br />

reasons and complain that it continually causes links to be unintentionally<br />

set. 2 They have voiced <strong>the</strong> general insight that <strong>the</strong> syntax<br />

should differ from normal language to <strong>the</strong> extent that unintentional<br />

layout definitions can be avoided. This requires cooperation<br />

between several Wikians. One approach is a page in UseMod which<br />

documents <strong>the</strong> heated battle for standardization suggestions. 3<br />

Exchange between wikis would be considerably easier with a<br />

standard. At <strong>the</strong> moment, <strong>the</strong> transfer of data from one wiki clone to<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r without data loss is coupled with substantial difficulties.<br />

Even if <strong>the</strong> simplest formatting commands can be easily exchanged<br />

between <strong>the</strong>mselves, <strong>the</strong> devil, as we know, is in <strong>the</strong> details. It poses<br />

a certain risk, since one cannot be sure how long individual wiki<br />

clones will be developed fur<strong>the</strong>r and adapted to <strong>the</strong> current state of<br />

<strong>the</strong> art. There is also <strong>the</strong> danger that data will become “trapped” in<br />

an obsolete system. If <strong>the</strong> wiki community would at least agree on a<br />

single transfer format for data, some of <strong>the</strong> insecurity in using wikis<br />

could be eliminated.<br />

22.1.3<br />

Projects of <strong>the</strong> Wikimedia Group<br />

Many Wikians are at work on projects of <strong>the</strong> new Wikimedia Foundation.<br />

Thus, in <strong>the</strong> medium term, that foundation will be an important<br />

source for control points for <strong>the</strong> evaluation, distribution and use<br />

of wiki technology. Its content focus lies in <strong>the</strong> area of public reference<br />

works: <strong>the</strong> construction of a library of free textbooks, study and<br />

teaching materials (Wikibooks), a freely accessible dictionary (Wiktionary),<br />

a collection of free texts (Wikisource), quotes (Wikiquote)<br />

or biological species (Wikispecies). This area is expected to continue<br />

to grow considerably.<br />

Wikimedia Commons<br />

One remarkable project of <strong>the</strong> Wikimedia Foundation is Wikimedia<br />

Commons. It is designed to centrally store images, videos, music<br />

and texts for all Wikimedia projects. Images stored <strong>the</strong>re and available<br />

for downloading must be in <strong>the</strong> public domain or be subject to<br />

<strong>the</strong> GNU FDL.<br />

An international communal and multi-language data administration<br />

project firstly has <strong>the</strong> advantage that images no longer need to<br />

2 Wales in a personal conversation on Dec. 28, 2004.<br />

3 http://www.usemod.com/cgi-bin/mb.pl?WikiMarkupStandard, 15 Jan 2005.<br />

Interwiki<br />

Wikimedia<br />

Foundation<br />

Images, text,<br />

video, music as<br />

free downloads<br />

22.1 Technical Outlook �<br />

�<br />

�<br />

345

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