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7 Components: the Function Pages - Developers

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For international wikis, it may be desirable to see to what o<strong>the</strong>r languages<br />

a page has been translated. If your wiki is to be bilingual or<br />

multilingual, such parallel pages should be even indicated systematically.<br />

In Wikipedia, this is done via language links characterized by<br />

a language prefix in front of <strong>the</strong> actual page name, as in:<br />

[[en:Main Page]]<br />

for <strong>the</strong> English version of <strong>the</strong> main page. The function “Find missing<br />

language links” lists all pages that do not have a link to one of <strong>the</strong><br />

indicated languages. The language links are generally interwiki links<br />

(see Chapter 6.2). However, <strong>the</strong> corresponding abbreviations do not<br />

exist in <strong>the</strong> standard installation and, if desired, must be done manually<br />

(see Chapter 8.2).<br />

That rounds off <strong>the</strong> functions of <strong>the</strong> Maintenance page. However,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re several fur<strong>the</strong>r handy special pages. For instance, <strong>the</strong> page<br />

“Export pages” can generate an XML file containing <strong>the</strong> information<br />

on <strong>the</strong> indicated pages. To do this, you only need to enter <strong>the</strong> title of<br />

<strong>the</strong> page that you wish to export in <strong>the</strong> text box on that special page.<br />

Each title must be in its own line; o<strong>the</strong>rwise it will be treated as one<br />

long title consisting of several words. If you deactivate <strong>the</strong> field “Include<br />

only <strong>the</strong> current version, not <strong>the</strong> full history,” all changes will<br />

be issued. Caution! This will create very large files. After pressing<br />

<strong>the</strong> button Submit Query, <strong>the</strong> wiki returns an XML file. You can ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

view it in <strong>the</strong> browser (not very useful, since you can see <strong>the</strong><br />

same information in formatted form on <strong>the</strong> actual page), or save it<br />

for fur<strong>the</strong>r processing as an .xml file. Note: Page decoration and<br />

formatting is not transferred. The information is primarily intended<br />

for <strong>the</strong> exchange of pages between wikis or MediaWikis.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> whole, <strong>the</strong> connection of wikis and XML has been treated<br />

as a relatively minor topic. With <strong>the</strong> rising numbers of users and especially<br />

wiki systems, and <strong>the</strong> associated need for swapping between<br />

wikis, this is certain to change in <strong>the</strong> future. After all, <strong>the</strong>re are already<br />

efforts underway to create an XML description of <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

MediaWiki formatting and page information under <strong>the</strong> heading<br />

Wikipedia DTD.<br />

A list showing “All system messages” might at first seem to be of<br />

little use. Here, you will find a three-column table with all system<br />

messages and inscriptions on <strong>the</strong> right. On <strong>the</strong> left, <strong>the</strong>re is a link to a<br />

page in <strong>the</strong> MediaWiki namespace. That is an indication of why this<br />

area exists. Each message of <strong>the</strong> wiki is recorded on one of <strong>the</strong>se<br />

pages and can be edited by administrators. Modified messages are<br />

highlighted in red. In <strong>the</strong> middle column, <strong>the</strong> standard values are<br />

shown, such that, in <strong>the</strong> event of an unjustified modification, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

Find missing<br />

language links<br />

Export pages<br />

Wikis and XML<br />

All system<br />

messages<br />

7.5 Maintenance �<br />

�<br />

�<br />

115

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