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7 Components: the Function Pages - Developers

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ing that computer; o<strong>the</strong>rwise, someone else could log in under your<br />

name and submit articles to <strong>the</strong> wiki. To cancel <strong>the</strong> permanent login<br />

option, simply log out explicitly using <strong>the</strong> “Log out” link.<br />

The MediaWiki permissions system is relatively straightforward.<br />

If you give yourself a user name, you only have “user” permissions.<br />

You can now upload files and move pages. Yet <strong>the</strong>re are two higher<br />

levels with more rights. These are “sysop” and “bureaucrat.” Here,<br />

you can protect and delete pages before editing. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, you<br />

have access to a few special pages that deal with <strong>the</strong> maintenance of<br />

<strong>the</strong> wiki (see Chapter 7.5). The only difference between <strong>the</strong> two is<br />

that only bureaucrats can make o<strong>the</strong>r users sysops. Of course, <strong>the</strong><br />

“WikiSysop” account that we have generated during <strong>the</strong> installation<br />

of <strong>the</strong> wiki retains bureaucrat rights.<br />

The page Make a uner into a sysop is used to grant o<strong>the</strong>r users<br />

administrator privileges. Here, just enter <strong>the</strong> respective user name,<br />

select whe<strong>the</strong>r he or she is to receive “bureaucrat” privileges like<br />

your own, and click on <strong>the</strong> confirm button. That's it. If anonymous<br />

users are not allowed to create a new account, you'll have to also arrange<br />

this as an administrator (see Chapter 8.1).<br />

Once you have logged in, you will see a series of fur<strong>the</strong>r links in<br />

<strong>the</strong> top bar that enable you to access your personal pages. There is of<br />

course your user page. On it, you can add information about yourself,<br />

for example. As a complement to this page, you'll also find a<br />

Talk page that serves as a means of communication with o<strong>the</strong>r users.<br />

In step with <strong>the</strong> spirit of simplicity, both pages are nothing more<br />

than normal wiki pages that are used for a specified purpose. However,<br />

this does not prevent you from placing articles on your Talk<br />

page or conducting discussions on your user page.<br />

Every registered user has his or her own user page. On it, you'll<br />

find two new entries in <strong>the</strong> toolbox on <strong>the</strong> lower left. “User contributions”<br />

lists <strong>the</strong> edits <strong>the</strong> user has performed in <strong>the</strong> wiki. Should it no<br />

longer be up to date, you will see a rollback link with which you can<br />

restore <strong>the</strong> last version of <strong>the</strong> user. For your own contributions, you<br />

will find <strong>the</strong> link “my contributions” in your user toolbar.<br />

If you have placed one or more pages in your watchlist via <strong>the</strong><br />

watch tab, you can monitor recent changes to that page. You will receive<br />

lists on a daily basis. Per line, you will find <strong>the</strong> name of <strong>the</strong><br />

watched page, a link to <strong>the</strong> “differences” from <strong>the</strong> last version, as<br />

well as a list of <strong>the</strong> complete history, <strong>the</strong> participant that made <strong>the</strong><br />

modifications and, if you have sysop rights, <strong>the</strong> opportunity to block<br />

that participant (see Chapter 7.5). Thus, you have all important administrative<br />

functions for a particular page at your fingertips. You<br />

could place your own page on your watchlist, in order to observe <strong>the</strong><br />

reaction of <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> wiki community to it. If <strong>the</strong> list becomes<br />

Permissions<br />

System<br />

Make a user an<br />

administrator<br />

User toolbar<br />

User page<br />

Watchlist<br />

7.3 User Administration �<br />

�<br />

�<br />

109

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