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7 Components: the Function Pages - Developers

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The Wiki community initially had to rack <strong>the</strong>ir brains over producing<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own news. In contrast to Wikipedia, news cannot be corrected<br />

in a subsequent communication process; it must be of good<br />

quality at <strong>the</strong> outset. 4 Thus, a type of editing system was introduced<br />

according to which an article must first be confirmed by o<strong>the</strong>r users<br />

before it is cleared as 'published'. However, this 'clearance' is not a<br />

technical process: All articles will continue to be accessible to everyone,<br />

except that clearance as published has a status approaching a<br />

quality assessment and provides indications as to <strong>the</strong> seriousness of a<br />

news item.<br />

The Wikinews concept should be considered an experiment that<br />

just may push <strong>the</strong> wiki principle to its limits. If and under what circumstances<br />

“citizen journalists” are really capable of tapping <strong>the</strong><br />

same or even better sources than <strong>the</strong> established media remains to be<br />

seen. Critics fear that Wikinews could become a rumor mill, because<br />

effective editing controls are missing. Yet experience with Wikipedia,<br />

which in <strong>the</strong> beginning was met with suspicion, gives us cause<br />

for hope.<br />

The demonstrative distinction between it and Indymedia, and its<br />

proclaimed self-conception as “citizen's journalism” lead to <strong>the</strong> suspicion<br />

that <strong>the</strong> conception was in no way as “neutral” as one might<br />

like to think. Krüger also has his doubts: “Wikipedia is a project of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Net-educated upper middle class. And Wikinews will also orient<br />

itself with regard to <strong>the</strong>me, content and language more towards <strong>the</strong><br />

typical Zeit than <strong>the</strong> average Bildzeitung reader. The pretense of<br />

wanting to report about 'what is happening in <strong>the</strong> world around us'<br />

will likely be reduced to a kind of reporting which reflects only a<br />

class-specific, selective section of current world affairs – but which<br />

is probably very well-founded.” 5<br />

Wikinews will also have to face this problem.<br />

Wikidata<br />

The most technically challenging project is Wikidata. Its goal is to<br />

be able to design and edit data, including structured data, in <strong>the</strong> wiki<br />

way. We have already struggled with this type of data in <strong>the</strong> conference<br />

registration process detailed in Section IV of this book. Even<br />

simple tasks, such as displaying an address from a wiki page, require<br />

a great deal of effort and complicated procedure.<br />

4<br />

Patalong announced skepticism on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> established media for<br />

2004.<br />

5<br />

Krüger 2004. Regarding <strong>the</strong> German periodicals mentioned, Zeit is a<br />

respected national weekly newspaper, and Bildzeitung is a national daily<br />

tabloid notorious for its sensationalism.<br />

Problems<br />

Experiments<br />

Database<br />

22.1 Technical Outlook �<br />

�<br />

�<br />

347

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