7 Components: the Function Pages - Developers

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1 The Wiki Concept 1.1 What is a Wiki? Readers Authors WikiAdmins WebAdmins Imagine you are surfing the Internet, and you stop at a site where you could and would like to add or modify something. For instance, you have a literary reference or link to add. Or you've noticed a typing error. Perhaps you even have a lengthy article that you'd like to display on a separate page. So, you just click on the “edit” button, change everything you wish, add a couple of ideas, confirm it, and the new page is online immediately! In a history, a listing of the saved, older versions of the page, you can view previous changes to the page as well as reverse your entries. If it all was a simple and transparent experience, you were dealing with a wiki. Wiki technology enables virtually anyone to completely edit pages without difficulty. Yet that's not all – anyone can contribute significantly to the structure of the site, simply by creating new links and adding new pages. This openness is the innovative and amazing aspect of wikis. The title of a book puts it in a nutshell: The Wiki Way. Quick Collaboration on the Web. Wikis are downright fascinating tools. It has never been so easy to become a “correspondent” on the Internet, because the technical hurdles have been reduced to a minimum. People who hear about or use wikis for the first time often experience a bit of culture shock. “Anybody can come along and change my text!” is a popular reaction. The opportunities and consequences of free cooperation in the context of the typical work organization of our society inevitably lead to irritation, because we assume that a contribution from “others” will destroy our own work. We are simply not used to handing over control and responsibility – and to strangers at that. The Swedish data systems specialist Lars Aronsson writes: Tools 1.1 What is a Wiki? � � � 9
Excursion Definition Origin 10 �� “Most people, when they first learn about the wiki concept, assume that a website that can be edited by anybody would soon be rendered useless by destructive input. It sounds like offering free spray cans next to a grey concrete wall. The only likely outcome would be ugly graffiti and simple tagging, and any artistic efforts would not be long lived. Still, it seems to work very well.” 1 You can't quite imagine it yet? Then let's take a short excursion, and try out whether or not it is really as easy and free as it sounds. Get on the Internet and go to the site http://www.wiki-tools.org. Click on “Php Wiki” in the left column. Now you are already on a wiki page. Click on Sandbox. In this sandbox, you are free to experiment at will. Click on Edit. Now, write over the existing text in the middle by typing your name or whatever else comes to mind. Then click on Save below the text field. Congratulations! You have just made your first entry in a wiki. A wiki is web-based software that allows all viewers of a page to change the content by editing the page online in a browser. This makes the wiki a simple and easy-to-use platform for cooperative work on texts and hypertexts. Note: Many wikis also correspond to the legal definition of open, free software. Most are subject to the GNU General Public License (GPL), which, among other things, prohibits a program to be converted into “proprietary” software. In this way, copyright laws prevent a program from being claimed as private property by a legal person for commercial purposes. Furthermore, the free use, distribution and editing of the program is ensured. The first wiki, with the name WikiWikiWeb, was developed in 1995 by Ward Cunningham. 2 The software engineer from Portland, Oregon is considered to be a pioneer in the development of new methods, such as object-oriented programming, design patterns or extreme programming. Because he was dissatisfied with conventional word processing programs, Cunningham searched for a new documentation system that would better suit the needs of programmers. His goal was a relatively simple software that would enable collective work on software codes that could be published immediately. The new program would automatically document all editing steps to 1 Aronsson 2002. 2 Leuf/Cunningham 2004. 1 The Wiki Concept
Page 2 and 3: Wiki Web Collaboration
Page 4 and 5: Anja Ebersbach Ostengasse 10 93047
Page 6 and 7: VI �� Allow me to
Page 8 and 9: VIII �� That woul
Page 10 and 11: Content Preface ...................
Page 12 and 13: 8.3 Design Questions ..............
Page 14 and 15: 16 Designing a TWiki...............
Page 16 and 17: 22.2 Wikis as an Engine for Social
Page 18 and 19: 2 �� The Content
Page 20 and 21: 4 �� A Glossa
Page 22 and 23: 6 �� Typography U
Page 26 and 27: make changes easier to trace (docum
Page 28 and 29: few software instructional guides a
Page 30 and 31: contained in it are replaced by the
Page 32 and 33: The categories mentioned up to now
Page 34 and 35: 1.4 Characteristic Wiki Functions R
Page 36 and 37: nical innovation. We can analyze th
Page 38 and 39: organization processes build on a r
Page 40 and 41: content. In comparison, “generali
Page 42 and 43: are manifold. Generally, social ele
Page 44 and 45: controversies and vandalism in blog
Page 46 and 47: II. Our First Wiki
Page 48 and 49: Test environment Installing XAMPP 3
Page 50 and 51: Installing XAMPP Starting XAMPP Int
Page 52 and 53: Test the environment Copy files 38
Page 54 and 55: Checking the system environment Nam
Page 56 and 57: Administrator account Database info
Page 58 and 59: Work area First entry 44 ��
Page 60 and 61: Title selection Formatting in a wik
Page 62 and 63: 48 Fig. 3.3 View history View diffe
Page 64 and 65: Fig. 3.5 50 �� 3
Page 66 and 67: Tab. 4.1 Cancel edit mode Preview 5
Page 68 and 69: Conventions Minor edit 54 ��
Page 70 and 71: Fig. 4.2 56 �� Th
Page 72 and 73: 58 Fig. 4.3 Rolling back a move �
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Important pages 60 Fig. 4.5 Protect
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5 Formatting In addition to standar
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We wish to call special attention t
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At the same time, headings divide t
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Now we have the means to publish ou
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The cell parameters, as the table a
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Result: MediaWiki also allows you t
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6 Multi-Page Structures Up to now,
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* [[Summer Festival | Preparation t
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then on, this information is stored
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Help_talk See Talk. Category Pages
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A page can be allocated to more tha
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ut the modifications are recorded a
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there is a link to the image page a
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Tip: If no information is provided
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Secondly, the correct size must be
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Tip: You can use any page of a wiki
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{{subst:PAGENAME}}/{{CURRENTTIME}}
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messages, an area where participant
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Up to now, we have only generated o
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7 Components: the Function Pages Re
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The Recent changes page lists the s
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have the opportunity to see to what
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A special feature of MediaWiki is t
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ing that computer; otherwise, someo
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A few interesting options can be fo
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Two pages provide information on th
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For international wikis, it may be
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8 Administration Administration of
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administrator's email address my ch
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$wgExtraNamespaces = array(100 => "
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Name Function archive Deleted pages
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command line level. To do this, swi
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stylesheet data in mediawiki/skins/
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this attribute is used by default i
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Thus, create the file access.php in
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9 Life in MediaWiki In the previous
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You should make sure that the links
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In Wikipedia, there is a prefabrica
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9.4.2 Checklist Problem: The planni
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| Keyword 3 | {{{keyw3}}} [[categor
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Don't forget to suppress the table
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10 Installing TWiki Readers Authors
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10.1.1 Copying TWiki You can find t
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chmod 666 */* They also must be set
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you have to indicate the location o
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A few programs require the environm
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Now you have to make sure that the
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The last entry for the server refer
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Perl modules. A few optional module
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TWiki can work with two different v
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paths in $lsCmd, $egrepCmd and $fgr
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Topics Where is everything? Fig. 11
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Changes Fig. 11.2 Topic list 170
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Create Personal Sidebar 172 ��
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Attaching files Fig. 11.3 174 �
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Linking to attached files Embedding
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Revisions Total page history Backli
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Access keys Tab. 11.2 Formatting ai
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Formatting text Tab. 12.1 Text colo
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184 �� Definition
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CamelCase 186 ��
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188 �� page, you
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Pre-defined variables Preferences v
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Creating your own variables 192 �
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Fig. 13.1 194 ��
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Boolean operations Tab. 13.1 Exampl
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URL search Email address search Par
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Fig. 13.2 Format result Tab. 13.5 2
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Search patterns Nested search 202
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14 User Permissions in TWiki Up to
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It is a general convention in TWiki
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The easiest way to add a new group
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···*·Set NOSEARCHALL = on Other
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14.6 A Mixed Strategy for Authentic
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29 &TWiki::Store::readFile( 30 $TWi
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The result looks like this: In prin
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Fig. 15.1 Template Color and descri
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Adapted feeds 222 ��
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Fig. 15.2 Tab. 15.3 224 ��
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Blocking vandals Deleting users Con
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Blacklist plugin Banlist 228 ��
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Free use of HTML and scripts Log fi
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232 �� ./UpgradeT
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Fig. 16.1 Installing new skins Adap
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Accessing the View script Edit link
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List of all webs Highlight the curr
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List of topics Installation 240 �
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Tab. 16.2 Web-specific skins 242
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Templates Standard template Tab. 16
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Tab. 16.5 Your own parameters 246
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Edit Render.pm Adapt Twiki.cfg 248
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Plugins Tab. 16.7 250 ��
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252 �� TWiki bar.
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17 Preliminary Thoughts How can wik
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creation of structures of self-admi
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� Through their openness, wikis p
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� Documentation. Can one find suf
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the moderator. Rather, the latter a
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18 Conceptual Phase: Collecting Ide
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� Is there a check mechanism if,
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Cooperative writing occasionally re
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tops, making it all the easier for
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perl KupuEditorAddOn_installer.pl i
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Undo last undo. Also not very relia
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opens in which you can enter the us
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Fig. 19.1 Forms for work packages F
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Fig. 19.3 RenderList plugin RenderL
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Fig. 19.4 Calendar function 284 �
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Setting up group webs Granting perm
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Syntax Starting Fig. 19.5 Fig. 19.6
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Attributes Move/delete/ align Hold
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Formatting tables Fig. 19.8 Fig. 19
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Escape symbol Tab. 19.4 294 ��
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Fig. 19.11 296 ��
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Determination of requirements and c
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Table range 300 Lists If it doesn't
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302 �� EVAL(formu
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Installation Mode of operation Fig.
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20 Preparing for Your Event 20.1 Pl
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20.2.2 The RegistrationWeb Since it
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size="40" /> =**= Password: =*
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20.2.4 Saving and Protecting Data N
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link to the RegistrationWeb “Part
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You can edit the content of the con
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Workshop TWikis Checking in Adjusti
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Further links Fig. 21.1 322 ��
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324 �� scope="top
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Fig. 21.3 Presentations and lecture
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Fig. 21.4 328 ��
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330 �� On the oth
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Fig. 21.6 Default settings Tab. 21.
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Fig. 21.7 Table plugin 334 ��
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336 �� xaxisangle
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Default settings 338 ��
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Photo gallery 340 ��
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22 Tools with a Future? Technical a
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can be generated. Others, including
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The Wiki community initially had to
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Defenders of free software and Wiki
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In our case, this means that wiki t
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for any purpose. 16 The original or
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The “key legal political inventio
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22.2.4 Objectivity Open systems are
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Holocaust revisionists. Most people
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In the example of the wiki communit
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A Installations in TWiki Cygwin To
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export TEMP=/c/temp Now you can sta
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grep 'strict;$ ' */*,v | grep -v us
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372 �� other capi
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374 �� ments and
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376 �� Web host.
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378 �� Haug, Wolf
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380 �� Schwall, J
Page 382 and 383:
382 �� Index H Ha
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