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7 Components: the Function Pages - Developers

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4.2<br />

Discussions<br />

The content of a respective article can be discussed on <strong>the</strong> discussion<br />

page. When working jointly on a text, <strong>the</strong> need for a content-based<br />

discussion will inevitably arise, especially if participants do not yet<br />

know each o<strong>the</strong>r: Any misunderstandings must be eliminated or ambiguities<br />

debated. Since this communication is very important but –<br />

as we know from dealing with forums – can often be very tedious<br />

and have little constructive value, it is taken out of <strong>the</strong> actual text<br />

and placed into a discussion page. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> content on an article<br />

page reflects <strong>the</strong> current consensus of that topic. Users only<br />

wishing to read <strong>the</strong> article to gain information (such as in <strong>the</strong> encyclopedic<br />

entries of Wikipedia) are usually not interested in a discussion<br />

of <strong>the</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>r development of <strong>the</strong> topic.<br />

The discussion pages can be edited in (almost) <strong>the</strong> same way as<br />

<strong>the</strong> article pages: If you go to Edit, you can modify comments already<br />

written. However, since discussions should be easy to follow<br />

for subsequent users and thus must be documented, this function is<br />

of little purpose. By clicking on <strong>the</strong> plus sign in one of <strong>the</strong> tabs in<br />

discussion mode, you can immediately add to <strong>the</strong> discussion without<br />

needing to load all previous comments to <strong>the</strong> editing window. A<br />

subject heading appears under <strong>the</strong> toolbox. If you enter text here,<br />

this heading appears as a second-degree heading to your discussion<br />

entry, which is added after <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r comments. This creates a structure<br />

very similar to that of a forum. However, remember that one of<br />

<strong>the</strong> greatest advantages of a wiki is that you can edit <strong>the</strong> entire text.<br />

Thus, if you have comments regarding a specific entry that has been<br />

discussed fur<strong>the</strong>r up on <strong>the</strong> page, you should place your comment directly<br />

under this entry. Only new ideas or participation in a current<br />

discussion should be included with <strong>the</strong> “+” function.<br />

4.3<br />

Comparisons<br />

When you click on <strong>the</strong> history tab, you can view <strong>the</strong> development<br />

process of a text from <strong>the</strong> most recent modification to <strong>the</strong> first time<br />

<strong>the</strong> article was saved, i.e. its history. Deleted pages, which are no<br />

longer visible and may only be accessed by administrators, are <strong>the</strong><br />

exception to this rule (see Chapter 8.2). Each line represents a former<br />

version, and includes various additional information, such as <strong>the</strong><br />

point in time in which <strong>the</strong> text was saved. The versions can be compared<br />

in a variety of combinations.<br />

4.2 Discussions �<br />

�<br />

�<br />

55<br />

Discussion page<br />

Taking part in<br />

discussions<br />

History page

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