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Discourses of Rumi

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still is today in some parts <strong>of</strong> the world. Also,<strong>Rumi</strong> makes numerable references to the Koranand quotes from it frequently. Since <strong>Rumi</strong>’s listenersknew the Koran well, such quotes werefamiliar and personal brush strokes. However, tomany readers <strong>of</strong> this book this will not be so.Therefore, I have removed a few quotes thatcould prove confusing to those who do not knowthe Koran, or might disturb the direction <strong>of</strong><strong>Rumi</strong>’s message.<strong>Rumi</strong>’s reference to God is always deeply personal.Whether he uses the masculine term“Allah,” or refers to God as “The Beloved,” it isnearness and closeness to God that <strong>Rumi</strong> isexpressing. Unfortunately, the English languagehas no personal, neutral pronoun for God. Toalways use “He” in referring to God, to mankind,or to any general person, was common practicewhen Arberry released his edition, but seems toomasculine today. In <strong>Rumi</strong>’s Persian language,“God” has no gender, and <strong>Rumi</strong>’s symbolic portrayal<strong>of</strong> God uses images <strong>of</strong> the Lover, and theOcean, as <strong>of</strong>ten as the King. Therefore, I haveused “It” to refer to God in places, to help risex

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