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Introduction to Cognitive Psychology - Department of Psychological ...

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Pr<strong>of</strong>. Greg Francis 1/2/12Brain scansPSY 200Greg FrancisLecture 03How <strong>to</strong> study the brain withoutkilling someone.Purdue UniversityScanning!! Technology provides insight in<strong>to</strong> brain processes!! EEG recordings!! MRI!! Functional MRI!! Non-invasive!! Maps <strong>of</strong> brain activity!! The goal is <strong>to</strong> relate brain events <strong>to</strong> cognitiveeventsPurdue UniversityResolution!! For almost every technique we have <strong>to</strong> worry about itsability <strong>to</strong> discriminate differences in!! Space: whichplace is active?!! Time: whendoes somethinghappen?!! Finer resolutionis usually better!! But can bedifficult <strong>to</strong> dealwith so muchdataElectroencephalogram!! EEG!! The brainproduceselectrical activity!! Put electrodeson the headPurdue UniversityPurdue UniversityEEG!! Watch the electrical current change through time whilereading sentences (averaged across many trials)!! Good temporal resolution!! Kutas & Hillyard (1980)SemanticanomalyBrain maps!! You can analyze the EEG signals in many different ways!! Compare the signal strength for different situations!! Ayahuasca is a Brazilian psychoactive teaPurdue UniversityPurdue UniversityPSY 200: Intro. <strong>to</strong> <strong>Cognitive</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong> 1

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