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Introduction to Cognitive Psychology - Department of Psychological ...

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Pr<strong>of</strong>. Greg Francis 1/2/13Feature SearchFeature SearchBut if the target differs from the distracters in the right way,search can be fast even with lots <strong>of</strong> distractersBut if the target differs from the distracters in the right way,search can be fast even with lots <strong>of</strong> distracters pop out pop outThis <strong>of</strong>ten happens when the target has a unique featureThis <strong>of</strong>ten happens when the target has a unique featurerelative <strong>to</strong> the distractersrelative <strong>to</strong> the distracters shape colorPurdue UniversityPurdue UniversityConjunctive SearchVisual search experimentBut if the target has shared features with differentdistracters, search is difficult No pop outThis <strong>of</strong>ten happens when the target is defined by aconjunction <strong>of</strong> features relative <strong>to</strong> the distracters Orange rectangle: color and shapeFour types <strong>of</strong> responses 1) Feature - present (can respond as soon as see target) 2) Feature - absent (must examine all stimuli before suretarget is not present) 3) Conjunctive - present (can respond as soon as seetarget) 4) Conjunctive - absent (must examine all stimuli beforesure target is not present)Purdue UniversityPurdue UniversityCogLab feature searchCogLab feature searchFew distracters -easyMany distracters - still easyPurdue UniversityPurdue UniversityPSY 200: Intro. <strong>to</strong> <strong>Cognitive</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong> 3

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