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Introduction to Cognitive Psychology - Department of Psychological ...

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Pr<strong>of</strong>. Greg Francis 1/2/12Limitations!! Brain scans do not really tell us how the brainworks!! the scans just tell us approximately where in the brainsomething occurs!! sometimes it can tell approximately when!! Even trying <strong>to</strong> find the place may be problematic!! Lots <strong>of</strong> cognitive abilities involve many different areas<strong>of</strong> the brain!! Most <strong>of</strong> the time theories <strong>of</strong> cognition are derivedfrom experimental psychology!! Brain studies explore how <strong>to</strong> implement the theoriesPurdue UniversityCommon misconception!! Brain scans demonstrate a physiological basis <strong>to</strong>things that were thought <strong>to</strong> be emotionally orcognitively based!! e.g., MRI scans<strong>of</strong> stutters!! in fact, allbehavioral traitsare physiologicallybasedPurdue UniversityConclusions!! Lots <strong>of</strong> research in this area!! Technology is improving in many ways!! There are many other types <strong>of</strong> scanningtechnologies!! Computerized Axial Tomography (CAT)!! Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI)!! Single Pho<strong>to</strong>n Emission Computed Tomography(SPECT)!! Near Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging (NIRSI)!! Magne<strong>to</strong>encephalography (MEG)!! Positron Emission Tomography (PET)Purdue UniversityNext time!! How do we use brain scans <strong>to</strong> studycognition?!! How good are the scans?!! What is really being measured?!! How <strong>to</strong> read someone’s mind.Purdue UniversityPSY 200: Intro. <strong>to</strong> <strong>Cognitive</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong> 5

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