2003 US Army BRADLEY GUNNERY 503p.pdf - Survival Books

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FM 3-22.1BT II--BFISTBRADLEY CREW PROFICIENCY COURSEDAY ENGAGEMENTSBFVCREWMEMBERSIGHT ANDCONDITIONS TARGET TYPE POSTUREStationary Gunner ISU (FMT) TOW MovingDefense Gunner ISU(FMT > 2,000 M)Offense orRetrogradeGunnerISUDefense Gunner ISU (Auxiliarysight, if equipped)Offense orRetrogradeAPCoaxTankAPHEHECoaxStationaryAreaStationaryMovingStationaryStationaryPointCommander CSE HE StationaryDefense Gunner ISU in NBCBFVCREWMEMBERNIGHT ENGAGEMENTSAPCoaxMovingAreaSIGHT ANDCONDITIONS TARGET TYPE POSTUREStationary Gunner ISU (FMT) TOW StationaryDefense Gunner ISU in Manual HE StationaryOffense orRetrogradeGunnerDefense Gunner ISUOffense orRetrogradeCommanderISU in NBCCSEDefense Gunner ISU(FMT >2,000 M)APHEHECoaxAPCoaxAPCoaxTankFigure 8-15D.BT II, Bradley Crew Proficiency Course (BFIST).MovingStationaryMovingAreaStationaryPointStationaryAreaStationary8-30
FM 3-22.1Section V. LIVE-FIRE GUNNERYCrew live-fire gunnery trains and evaluates single vehicle crews' abilities to engagestationary and moving, single and multiple targets with turret-mounted weapon systems.This training is conducted during day and night or other limited visibility conditions,from stationary and moving firing vehicles, and using full-caliber ammunition. Eachseries of actions and engagements replicate potential battlefield conditions. Assessmentsof preliminary and device gunnery identify weaknesses to improve during crew gunnery.NOTE:Before executing each live-fire table, the crew must boresight (Appendix B),zero (Appendix C), or at least confirm the zero of each weapon system.8-21. DEVELOPMENT OF TABLECrew gunnery establishes an Army standard for training and evaluation. At the sametime, battalion commanders tailor engagements for their particular contingency missionsand training emphasis. Each table has specific engagement tasks, conditions, andstandards. Battalion commanders identify specific threat target types and engagementdistances or range bands. BFV exposure-timing matrixes (Figures 8-5 through 8-10)provide this flexibility while maintaining a standard throughout the Army. The unit mayuse a tactical scenario; however, these firing tables are not tactical exercises. An exampleis "Move from battle position 1 to battle position 2, enemy reported to your front." Thetables train and evaluate single vehicle crew proficiency only--wingman techniques arenot allowed. Units equipped with the FBCB2 variants will be evaluated on their use ofdigital communications systems to send SPOTREPs and SITREPs.a. Crew gunnery evaluation procedures and standards meet the requirementsdescribed in this chapter. Crew gunnery tables follow:• BT V, Crew Practice 1.• BT VI, Crew Practice 2.• BT VII, Crew Practice 3.• BT VIII, Crew Qualification.b. All crews will fire at a minimum BT II and BT VII before BT VIII, which mustbe fired IAW the standards in this manual.c. Division commanders will approve the range scenarios for BT VIII, CrewQualification.d. Battalions specify battlecarry and most dangerous versus least dangerous targets,based on threat analysis or training emphasis.e. The crew must fire all offensive and retrograde engagements from a moving BFVusing its stabilization system.f. BT VIII, Crew Qualification, has four swing tasks: two for day and two for night.Using swing tasks lets the commanders and master gunners adjust the number of tasksfired (day or night) to match available light conditions. For example, during a season withmore hours of darkness than daylight, they might use four day tasks and six night tasks.They cannot switch swing tasks. The commanders can only move them between day andnight scenarios--they cannot substitute any other task for them.g. BT VIII crew qualification scenarios must contain at least--8-31
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FM 3-22.1 (FM 23-1)FIELD MANUALNO.
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FM 3-22.1CHAPTERPage6. ENGAGEMENT P
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FM 3-22.1Page8-8. Qualification Ref
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FM 3-22.1PageSection II. Evaluation
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FM 3-22.1PREFACEThis manual explain
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FM 3-22.1CHARACTERISTICSM2,M2A2M3,M
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FM 3-22.1accommodates the aided tar
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FM 3-22.1d. Stinger Vision Module.
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FM 3-22.1Figure 2-1. M242 25-mm aut
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FM 3-22.1DANGER1.5-SECOND DELAYWHEN
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FM 3-22.1WARNINGMISSILE AFFECTED BY
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FM 3-22.1DANGERSMOKE GRENADESELECTR
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FM 3-22.1DANGERDISCARDING SABOTSBEF
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FM 3-22.1Figure 2-10. M758 HEI-T fu
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FM 3-22.1Figure 2-13. M910 TPDS-T.e
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FM 3-22.1model TOW missiles in addi
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FM 3-22.1Figure 2-16. TOW 2 and TOW
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FM 3-22.12-12. M257 SMOKE-GRENADE L
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)CHAPTER 3Crew Train
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FM 3-22.1e. The crew is trained and
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FM 3-22.1(1) Individual Training. C
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FM 3-22.1a. Crew Drills. Crew drill
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FM 3-22.1and engagements for sectio
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FM 3-22.13-18. SHORT-RANGE TRAINING
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FM 3-22.1Section VI. COLLECTIVE TRA
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FM 3-22.1g. All Bradley crew evalua
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FM 3-22.1(2) Audio-video recorder.(
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FM 3-22.1Figure 4-1. Thru-sight vid
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FM 3-22.1c. Precision Gunnery Syste
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FM 3-22.14-3. SIMULATORSSimulators
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FM 3-22.1simple to use. With few ex
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FM 3-22.1Figure 4-10. M6 Linebacker
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FM 3-22.1(2) M794 Dummy Round (25-m
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FM 3-22.1(4) The master gunner--•
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FM 3-22.1• Platoon tasks.• Main
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FM 3-22.1(5) Ammunition NCO. An amm
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FM 3-22.1(1) Having a current batta
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FM 3-22.1Vehicle Speed:Target Expos
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FM 3-22.1d. Range and Training Area
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FM 3-22.1(2) Ideally, target operat
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FM 3-22.1(2) The M2A2 ODS, M3A2 ODS
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FM 3-22.1IMPACTMEDIAAreaA(Meters)Ar
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FM 3-22.15-5. DIGITAL RANGE SETUPDi
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FM 3-22.16-1. SEARCHCrew and squad
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-5. Detailed groun
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FM 3-22.1(1) Overlapped Sector. The
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FM 3-22.1(i) Helicopters. Threat he
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FM 3-22.1orientation (the direction
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FM 3-22.1map and on the ground. The
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-10. Range determi
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-19, page 6-21, sh
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-12. Choked hull.F
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-17. Determination
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-21. Bradley A3 de
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FM 3-22.1b. Description. In describ
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FM 3-22.1THREATTYPERANGE(METERS)BFV
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FM 3-22.1gunner to index 1,200 and
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FM 3-22.1a range correction, it alw
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FM 3-22.1(5) If the Bradley and tar
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FM 3-22.16-16. KINEMATIC LEADWhen t
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-34. High explosiv
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-37. Example techn
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-41. Incendiary fi
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FM 3-22.1e. Night engagements requi
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FM 3-22.1a. The 25-mm gun is effect
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FM 3-22.1Figure 6-48. Air-defense r
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FM 3-22.1e. The paratrooper’s rap
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FM 3-22.1a. The ATT generates symbo
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FM 3-22.1Section IV. FIRE COMMANDSF
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FM 3-22.1TYPE OF TARGETTank or tank
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FM 3-22.1a. Battlesight Fire Comman
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FM 3-22.1Bradley A2 and BelowELEMEN
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FM 3-22.1(5) Execution. The BC comp
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FM 3-22.1traffic, because the plato
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FM 3-22.11. ALERT RED, THIS IS RED
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FM 3-22.1ELEMENT BRADLEY COMMANDER
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FM 3-22.17-1. HANDS-ON TRAININGHand
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FM 3-22.1c. Tracking Exercise. The
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FM 3-22.1Figure 7-3. Example format
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FM 3-22.1the enemy force. The recom
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FM 3-22.1EXERCISENUMBERTASK53251 1.
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FM 3-22.1EXERCISENUMBERTASK53451 1.
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FM 3-22.17-7. LOADING PROCEDURESTo
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FM 3-22.1d. Performance Measures. C
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FM 3-22.1d. Performance Measures.(1
Page 187 and 188: FM 3-22.1(4) Stinger launcher bores
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Page 191 and 192: FM 3-22.1area beyond the dead space
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Page 209 and 210: FM 3-22.1 (23-1)CHAPTER 8Crew Gunne
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Page 213 and 214: FM 3-22.1BFVEXPOSURE MATRIX--ARMORE
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Page 235 and 236: FM 3-22.1BT II--ODS and BelowBRADLE
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Page 245 and 246: FM 3-22.1BT VI--ODS and BelowCREW P
Page 247 and 248: FM 3-22.1BFVCREWMEMBERBT VI--A3CREW
Page 249 and 250: FM 3-22.1BT VII--ODS and BelowCREW
Page 251 and 252: FM 3-22.1BFVCREWMEMBERBT VII--A3CRE
Page 253 and 254: FM 3-22.1BT VIII--ODS and BelowQUAL
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Page 257 and 258: FM 3-22.1 (23-1)CHAPTER 9Infantry P
Page 259 and 260: FM 3-22.1and the M47 Dragon or Jave
Page 261 and 262: FM 3-22.1c. Employ the Best Weapon
Page 263 and 264: FM 3-22.1h. Cease-Fire Criteria. Th
Page 265 and 266: FM 3-22.1SAFETYPOSTURECOMMANDBFV WE
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Page 269 and 270: FM 3-22.1Figure 9-6. Example BFV pl
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Page 283 and 284: FM 3-22.1 (23-1)CHAPTER 10Cavalry S
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FM 3-22.1Figure 10-6. Example Bradl
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FM 3-22.1Figure 10-8. Resource list
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FM 3-22.1(4) After-Action Review. A
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FM 3-22.1Figure 10-11. Example scou
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)CHAPTER 11Air Defen
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FM 3-22.111-2. LIVE-FIRE REQUIREMEN
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FM 3-22.1EXAMPLE:Collective TasksAt
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FM 3-22.1together as a section usin
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FM 3-22.1Figure 12-2. Engineer plat
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FM 3-22.1on the threat template and
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FM 3-22.1b. Engineer Bradley Table
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FM 3-22.1b. Device Gunnery Training
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FM 3-22.1(4) Unqualified. Crew earn
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FM 3-22.1TARGETPOSTURETARGETCONDITI
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FM 3-22.1(3) Targets should represe
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FM 3-22.1• Perform field sanitati
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)APPENDIX ABradley G
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FM 3-22.1Figure A-1. Example comple
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FM 3-22.1TEST PLANNING TIMEThe eval
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FM 3-22.1d. Installed Barrel.• In
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FM 3-22.1TEST PLANNING TIMEAdminist
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FM 3-22.1INSTRUCTIONS TO EXAMINEETh
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FM 3-22.1Total7 minutesINSTRUCTIONS
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FM 3-22.1PRETEST CONDITIONS FOR EAC
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FM 3-22.1TASK 6ALOAD, FIRE, AND APP
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FM 3-22.1o. Pushed in on left side
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FM 3-22.12. Turn on turret power an
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FM 3-22.1TASK 7ACLEAR AN M240C COAX
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FM 3-22.1o. Moved manual safety to
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FM 3-22.1INSTRUCTIONS TO EXAMINEETh
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FM 3-22.1"Let me have your attentio
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FM 3-22.1TASK 10BORESIGHT TURRET WE
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FM 3-22.1If at any time you think t
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FM 3-22.1TASK 10ABORESIGHT TURRET W
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FM 3-22.1b. Ensured turret drive wa
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FM 3-22.111. Read and performed all
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FM 3-22.1PRETEST CONDITIONS FOR EAC
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FM 3-22.1a. Moved the sensor select
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FM 3-22.14. Ammunition selector lev
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FM 3-22.1TASK 12LOAD AND UNLOAD THE
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FM 3-22.13. Unloaded the AP ready b
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FM 3-22.1i. SA-9 Gaskin.j. Gepard.k
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)APPENDIX BBoresight
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FM 3-22.1(b) Target Objective-Focus
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-5. Reticle for 1-
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-6.Older 25-mm ada
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-10. Aiming point
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FM 3-22.1B-9. SCORESHEETUse DA Form
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-15. Sight picture
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-19. Reticle aimed
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-23. Distance and
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FM 3-22.1(c) Estimate the AZ and EL
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FM 3-22.1(b) Rotate the telescope t
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FM 3-22.1(1) Use a ruler that has m
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FM 3-22.1(2) Insert an accurate 25-
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FM 3-22.1(1) Block 1a. Enter your u
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-40. Example compl
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-42. Panel placeme
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-44. 10-mil circle
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FM 3-22.1Figure B-47. Locknut, cran
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FM 3-22.1also engage targets using
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FM 3-22.1(3) Elevate the gun to ali
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FM 3-22.1c. Boresight retention tes
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FM 3-22.1• 1 each--paint thinner
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)APPENDIX CZeroingZe
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FM 3-22.11. Verify that the TAS ret
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)APPENDIX DPrefire C
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FM 3-22.1Figure D-2A. Example forma
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FM 3-22.1Figure D-3A. Example forma
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FM 3-22.1DANGERWHEN A MALFUNCTION O
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)APPENDIX EUrban Ope
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FM 3-22.1f. Support of Infantry Ass
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FM 3-22.1E-6. TARGET ENGAGEMENTAt g
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FM 3-22.1Figure E-4. Movement with
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FM 3-22.1Figure E-7. Isolation of a
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FM 3-22.1the crew engages targets t
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FM 3-22.1E-11. TIMING MATRIXESThe m
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FM 3-22.1c. Tasks.(1) (BFV) perform
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)APPENDIX FRifle Inf
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FM 3-22.1Figure F-1. High and low c
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FM 3-22.1(1) Fire Team Formations.(
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FM 3-22.1Figure F-8. Squad file for
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FM 3-22.1Figure F-11. Traveling mov
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FM 3-22.1Figure F-14. Graphic scena
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FM 3-22.1Higher prepares an operati
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FM 3-22.1TASKTARGETARRAY RANGE AMMU
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FM 3-22.1a. Rifle Infantry Table XI
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FM 3-22.1Figure F-19. Platoon certi
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FM 3-22.1Figure F-21. Platoon quali
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FM 3-22.1BSSBSSEBTBTRC3ICALFEXC2C3C
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FM 3-22.1FSSOFTFTXfusefuzeGHSgnrGPS
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FM 3-22.1MILESmmMOPPMPHMPRCMPSmslMS
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FM 3-22.1SSSTCSTRACSTXsuperelevateS
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FM 3-22.1* ARTEP 44-177-14-DRILL Dr
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FM 3-22.1* FT 25-A-2 Firing Tables
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FM 3-22.1TM 9-1265-375-10TM 9-1265-
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FM 3-22.1 (23-1)Index1-1000 boresig
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FM 3-22.1data set, 5-20date eligibl
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FM 3-22.1immediate action, 3-2. See
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FM 3-22.1operation order (OPORD), 9
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FM 3-22.1surface danger area diagra
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FM 3-22.1 (FM 23-1)28 NOVEMBER 2003
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