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the earth observation handbook

The Earth Observation Handbook - Key Tables - SEOCA

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Instrument & agency (& any<br />

partners)<br />

S&R (NOAA)<br />

Metop-A, Metop-B,<br />

Search and Rescue Satellite Aided NOAA-15, NOAA-16,<br />

Tracking<br />

NOAA-17, NOAA-18,<br />

NOAA-19<br />

NOAA<br />

SAGE-III<br />

SAGE-III<br />

Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas<br />

Experiment<br />

NASA<br />

SAPHIR<br />

Sondeur Atmospherique du<br />

Profil'd’Humidite Intertropicale par<br />

Radiometrie<br />

Missions Status Type Measurements & applications Technical characteristics<br />

MEGHA-TROPIQUES<br />

Operational O<strong>the</strong>r Satellite and ground based system to detect<br />

and locate aviators, mariners, and landbased<br />

users in distress.<br />

Being developed Atmospheric<br />

chemistry<br />

Being developed Atmospheric<br />

temperature and<br />

humidity sounders<br />

Waveband:<br />

Spatial resolution:<br />

Swath width:<br />

Accuracy:<br />

Limb-viewing measurements of aerosols, Waveband: Nine spectral regions between 290 -<br />

O3, OClO, N2O NO3, H2O, temperature and 1550 nm<br />

pressure in <strong>the</strong> straosphere and mesophere Spatial resolution: 1-2 km vertical<br />

Swath width: N/A<br />

Accuracy: Aerosol profile: 5%, H20: 10 - 15%; NO2:<br />

10-15%; NO3: 10%; O3: 5%; OClO: 25%; Pressure:<br />

2%; Temperature Profile; 2K<br />

Cross-track sounder with <strong>the</strong> objective of<br />

measuring water vapour profiles in <strong>the</strong><br />

troposphere in six layers from 2-12km<br />

altitudes.<br />

Waveband: Microwave: 183.3 GHz (6 channels)<br />

Spatial resolution: 10 km<br />

Swath width: 2200 km<br />

Accuracy:<br />

CNES<br />

SAR<br />

Syn<strong>the</strong>tic Aperture Radar X band<br />

ROSHYDROMET (ROSKOSMOS)<br />

Meteor-M N3<br />

Being developed Imaging microwave<br />

radars<br />

High resolution microwave radar images for<br />

ice watch<br />

Waveband: X-Band<br />

Spatial resolution: 1 m, 5 m, 50 m, 200 m, 500 m<br />

Swath width: 10 km, 50 km, 130 km, 600 km, 750 km<br />

Accuracy: 1 dB<br />

SAR (MAPSAR)<br />

Syn<strong>the</strong>tic Aperture Radar<br />

(MAPSAR)<br />

INPE<br />

SAR (RADARSAT-2)<br />

Syn<strong>the</strong>tic Aperture Radar (CSA) C<br />

band<br />

CSA<br />

SAR (RADARSAT)<br />

Syn<strong>the</strong>tic Aperture Radar (CSA) C<br />

band<br />

CSA<br />

MAPSAR Proposed Imaging microwave<br />

radars<br />

RADARSAT-2 Operational Imaging microwave<br />

radars<br />

RADARSAT-1 Operational Imaging microwave<br />

radars<br />

Multi-Application Purpose Radar<br />

All-wea<strong>the</strong>r images of ocean, ice and land<br />

surfaces. Used for monitoring of coastal<br />

zones, polar ice, sea ice, sea state,<br />

geological features, vegetation and land<br />

surface processes<br />

All-wea<strong>the</strong>r images of ocean, ice and land<br />

surfaces. Used for monitoring of coastal<br />

zones, polar ice, sea ice, sea state,<br />

geological features, vegetation and land<br />

surface processes<br />

Waveband:<br />

Spatial resolution:<br />

Swath width:<br />

Accuracy:<br />

Waveband: Microwave: C band 5.405 GHz. HH, VV,<br />

HV, VH polarization - includes Quad polarization<br />

imaging modes.<br />

Spatial resolution: Standard: 27-18 x 25 m (4 looks);<br />

Wide: 40-19 x 25 m (4 looks); Fine: 10-7 x 8 m (1<br />

look); ScanSAR (N/W): 80-38 x 60 m / 160-172 x 100<br />

m (4/8 looks); Extended (H/L): 18-16 x 25 m / 60-23 x<br />

25 m (4 looks); Ultra-Fine: 4.6-2.1 x 2.8 m (1 look);<br />

Fine Quad-Pol: 14-8 x 8 m (1 look); Standard Quad-<br />

Pol: 24-17 x 8 m (1 look); Multi-Look Fine: 10-7 x 8 m<br />

(4 looks); Spotlight: 4.6-2.1 x 0.8 m (1 look).<br />

Swath width: Standard: 100 km (inc.: 20-49deg);<br />

Wide: 150 km (inc.: 20-45deg); Fine: 50 km (inc.: 30-<br />

50deg); ScanSAR (N/W): 300/500 km (inc.: 20-46 /<br />

20-49deg); Extended (H/L): 75/170 km (inc.: 49-60 /<br />

10-23deg); Ultra-Fine: 20 km (inc.: 20-49deg); Quad-<br />

Pol (Standard and Fine): 25 km (inc.: 20-41deg);<br />

Multi-Look Fine: 50 km (inc.: 30-50deg). Left- and<br />

right-looking capability.<br />

Accuracy: Relative Radiometric Accuracy (within a<br />

100km scene):

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