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TRUE URBAN SPIRIT

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4 VIENNA: NETWORKING THE CITY<br />

HIGH OPEN SPACE<br />

QUALITY IN ALL<br />

PARTS OF THE CITY<br />

Open space qualities vary from neighbourhood to neighbourhood.<br />

The inner districts with their Gründerzeit buildings offer multifaceted<br />

and interesting squares and streets, which are rare in<br />

peripheral locations and newly built quarters. Conversely, the<br />

latter boast large green and leisure zones of great attractiveness<br />

(e. g. Vienna Woods, Lobau).<br />

The availability of high-quality green and open spaces determines<br />

the quality of life. Strengthening the natural landscape character<br />

and providing sufficiently large leisure zones within walking distance<br />

are therefore key objectives of open space planning so as<br />

to offer all persons in all parts of the city places for rest, play and<br />

sport, social encounters and possibilities to experience nature.<br />

Good-neighbourly relations in the city are highly dependent on<br />

places for encounter and communication close to home. On the<br />

basis of this realisation, intensified efforts were undertaken in<br />

recent years to strengthen public space when developing new city<br />

quarters. Examples include the “Palais Kabelwerk” project in the<br />

12 th municipal district Meidling and aspern Vienna’s Urban Lakeside.<br />

Right from the beginning, the development of neighbourhood<br />

structures for aspern Vienna’s Urban Lakeside was determined<br />

by the definition of a network of streets, footpaths and squares<br />

(see Werkstattbericht No. 103 “The Score for Public Space”, the<br />

planning manual for aspern Vienna’s Urban Lakeside). The “Palais<br />

Kabelwerk” project is a good example of a place of encounter,<br />

communication and participation. Based on these initiatives and<br />

experiences, the City of Vienna will strive to improve the quality<br />

and availability of open spaces in all parts of the city, from densely<br />

built-up Gründerzeit quarters to newly developed urban zones<br />

( freespaceviennapublicspace).<br />

Vienna’s high quality of life also derives from the paucity of conflicts<br />

and a pronounced subjective feeling of safety and security in<br />

public space. In addition to planning aspects, socio-cultural projects,<br />

which as a rule are bottom-up processes and implemented<br />

by local actors (e. g. Brunnenpassage in the 16 th municipal district<br />

Ottakring), make an important contribution towards this goal.<br />

Conversely, social work in public space often plays a central role<br />

in this matter as well, as it shapes social and communicative proc -<br />

esses, accompanies, counsels and mediates in case of conflicts.<br />

Targeted community and education work as well as a broad-based<br />

dialogue strengthen and activate social cohesion and personal<br />

responsibility. Social and youth work provide on-site support and<br />

nurture the ability of clients to assume personal responsibility.<br />

These processes are to be further strengthened and networked<br />

( Mission Statement “Social Work in (Semi-)Public Space”).<br />

Thematic concept “Public Space”<br />

By evolving and detailing the Mission Statement<br />

for Vienna’s Public Space, the strategic framework<br />

of STEP 2025 serves for the development<br />

of a detailed public space concept. This thematic<br />

concept adds spatial aspects to the strategy<br />

sketched in STEP 2025 and complements it<br />

by means of implementation-oriented goals and<br />

measures.<br />

120

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