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OPEN SPACES: GREEN & <strong>URBAN</strong><br />

4.2<br />

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE<br />

OPEN SPACE PARAMETERS<br />

STEP 05 defined quantitative parameters for Vienna’s<br />

supply with green and open spaces. These parameters<br />

ensure quality of life and are thus applied in new<br />

urban development zones and in case of retroactive<br />

05_HEAD_STRAT<br />

densification. The City of Vienna will make use of these<br />

important quantitative parameters as a guideline<br />

and basis for the development of a manual that takes<br />

account of varying preconditions in urban quarters.<br />

In this context, qualitative aspects are added as well,<br />

since they are of paramount significance for the quality<br />

of use afforded by green and open spaces.<br />

Adaptation of existing parameters and addition of quality<br />

criteria (inter alia, qualities such as the accessibility of<br />

open spaces by public transport and on foot are to be defined;<br />

various types of zones for this purpose are to be discussed<br />

as well).<br />

Development of qualitative demand and requirement pro -<br />

files for public spaces in urban expansion zones and integration<br />

into development processes.<br />

FAIR SHARES IN,<br />

AND INTELLIGENT USE OF, THE CITY<br />

The open space potentials of cities are limited; in<br />

a growing city and an era of tight public budgets,<br />

existing potentials must be made intelligent use of to<br />

enable all citizens with their different needs and<br />

requirements to enjoy access to high-quality open<br />

spaces. The motto “Fair shares in, and intelligent use<br />

of, the city” will thus be employed by the City of Vienna<br />

to implement a set of measures that contribute to<br />

more quality, less resource consumption and efficient<br />

use of public funds today and tomorrow. The plans<br />

will be backed up by the findings of pilot projects for<br />

gender-sensitive park and open space design. Local<br />

residents will be involved even more than in the past in<br />

redesign and quality improvement measures. Participation<br />

processes are in particular to reflect an<br />

adequate female quota.<br />

Implementation of nature-inspired green space design<br />

concepts for cost-efficient yet high-quality solutions (e. g. also<br />

green spaces designed as “urban wilderness”) – these still<br />

unusual forms of green space design require a novel understanding<br />

of their purpose and character.<br />

Concentration of compensation and balancing measures<br />

in strategically important points of the green space<br />

network (e. g. setting-up of a “landscape account” platform<br />

( Landscape account).<br />

In the context of sewer and road construction or maintenance<br />

works, etc., it is assessed whether improvements of<br />

public space or street design can be implemented simultaneously<br />

(as was done in 2013 in Ottakringer Strasse).<br />

Installations and additions to the streetscape as well as<br />

urban furniture must be arranged in a way that ensures<br />

that they will enhance public space quality without impeding<br />

the fluidity of traffic and pedestrian movement.<br />

Implementation of pilot projects for the (temporary)<br />

conversion, reuse and redesign of streetscapes<br />

(> 4.1 Vienna is moving – diversified mobility in 2025 – Initiative:<br />

From street space to public space)<br />

Development of modalities and models that enable the<br />

intensified multiple use of open spaces in public institutions,<br />

such as schools, kindergartens, swimming pools and sports<br />

grounds.<br />

121

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