TRUE URBAN SPIRIT
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2 VIENNA: BUILDING THE FUTURE<br />
BALANCED,<br />
POLYCENTRIC<br />
LOCATION<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
For a compact city of short distances, it is of prime importance<br />
to dispose of a close-knit network of centres where historically<br />
evolved village cores have their place in precisely the same way<br />
as the old city centre. In coming years, the strengthening and further<br />
development of established centres will therefore be a matter<br />
of focal interest alongside the elimination of functional deficits in<br />
individual spots and the targeted development of new centres in<br />
the context of urban expansion. A balanced development of centre<br />
locations offers the opportunity of effectively interlinking overall<br />
strategic as well as action-oriented, neighbourhood-related concepts.<br />
Special attention must be paid to the spatial, social, economic,<br />
architectural and historic context of the urban zone in<br />
question. A strategy of accelerated polycentric urban development<br />
is to facilitate high-quality upgrading above all of districts and<br />
neighbourhoods with high population growth.<br />
FLAGSHIP INITIATIVE<br />
THE POLYCENTRIC CITY –<br />
VIENNA’S CENTRE CONCEPT<br />
Polycentric urban development requires strategic control<br />
to result in the “right” architectural structures,<br />
urban types of use and functionalities to emerge in the<br />
“right” locations. The sustainable viability of central<br />
functions is contingent on urban structures of architectural<br />
design and use that generate lively places, on<br />
the networking of sub-centres and on optimised traffic<br />
and transport connections.<br />
Based on the model of Vienna’s centre structure (> Fig. 8:<br />
Mission Statement for Urban Development), the City of Vienna<br />
joins forces with the municipal districts and partners from<br />
the world of business to develop a centre concept that concretises<br />
patterns of space utilisation and intervention levels<br />
for urban development (e. g. as guidelines for locating public<br />
institutions, optimising the public transport network and<br />
design requirements for architecture and open spaces).<br />
Definition of priority locations for the drafting of detailed<br />
centre development concepts. (> Fig. 8: Mission Statement for<br />
Urban Development "Sub-centre requiring further development")<br />
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