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TRUE URBAN SPIRIT

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WHERE FROM? WHERE TO? VIENNA ON THE MOVE<br />

Continuing to build the city<br />

To this day, Vienna enjoys the privilege of being<br />

able to draw on fundamental systems of good<br />

urbanism and infrastructure that were designed<br />

for a metropolis with more than 2 million inhabitants<br />

already over a century ago. In periods of<br />

stagnation or slow growth, this basic fabric was<br />

partly modernised and complemented with farsighted<br />

infrastructure projects such as Danube<br />

Island, making it possible to “absorb” growth relatively<br />

easily despite rising quality standards. A<br />

wide range of measures, e. g. the modernisation<br />

and upgrading of Vienna’s Underground network,<br />

the construction of new campuses and the planning<br />

of new urban quarters, moreover provide for<br />

the immediate future.<br />

However, as a result of continued growth and<br />

changing needs of the modern economy and<br />

urban society, some urban planning issues –<br />

ranging from the siting of future settlement structures,<br />

production facilities and open spaces to<br />

the co-operative shaping of the metropolitan<br />

region – are posed anew or acquire novel importance<br />

and urgency and demand rapid solutions.<br />

STEP 2025 focuses on these long-term requirements,<br />

prepares strategic decisions and guidelines<br />

and initiates the necessary spatial, financial<br />

and technical planning work. The European financial<br />

crisis, which is also leaving its mark at the<br />

national and municipal levels, certainly does not<br />

render the project of successful urban and metropolitan<br />

regional development any easier. This<br />

calls all the more for close co-operation between<br />

the Federal Republic of Austria and the City of<br />

Vienna as well as for the Republic’s willingness<br />

to provide the necessary funds for further development<br />

of the metropolitan region. After all,<br />

strong metropolitan regions are guarantors of the<br />

competitiveness of national economies, especially<br />

under difficult macroeconomic frame conditions.<br />

Until 2025 or thereabouts, inner-city urban development<br />

(by completing existing neighbourhoods<br />

and utilising large-scale inner-city zones suit -<br />

able for development, e. g. the former Northern<br />

and Northwestern Railway Stations, etc.) as<br />

well as existing urban expansion potentials comprise<br />

sufficient space to meet the demand for<br />

new building land. However, in order to ensure<br />

high-quality and affordable devel opment of a city<br />

be yond this scope, structural measures must<br />

already be taken today. For this reason, urban<br />

development planning is focusing on issues of<br />

long-term design of potential settlement areas,<br />

the upgrading and networking of green spaces,<br />

the creation of strong urban sub-centres, the<br />

agreement of measures with neighbouring municipalities<br />

as well as municipal land and infrastructure<br />

policy.<br />

The predicted development dynamics of coming<br />

years open up the possibility of shaping the city<br />

according to the general principles of a futureoriented<br />

urban development plan, thereby en -<br />

suring its high-quality evolution. On the one hand,<br />

this means further developing existing urban<br />

quarters sensitively and in accordance with the<br />

needs and interests of their inhabitants, eliminating<br />

deficits and creating new qualities. On the<br />

other hand, urban development zones – such as<br />

aspern Vienna’s Urban Lakeside, the area formerly<br />

occupied by the Northern and Northwestern<br />

Railway Stations or the new Quartier Belvedere<br />

and Sonnwendviertel – are to become fully-fledged<br />

parts of the city with urban, mixed-use structures.<br />

19

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