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TRUE URBAN SPIRIT

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GLOSSARY<br />

Lower Austria for intensified co-operation<br />

across provincial borders to improve<br />

the exploitation of development potentials<br />

of the urban region. City-Environs Management<br />

is embedded in the association<br />

“Niederösterreich/Wien − gemeinsame<br />

Entwicklungsräume” and is concerned<br />

with planning and management tasks that<br />

affect both Vienna and the neighbouring<br />

municipalities in Lower Austria. This on<br />

the one hand involves issues of joint strategic<br />

regional development and on the<br />

other hand touches on concrete joint projects.<br />

Superordinate green corridors<br />

Superordinate green corridors are contiguous<br />

open spaces that can serve social,<br />

ecological and climatological functions.<br />

They provide the local population with<br />

open spaces near their homes, create and<br />

safeguard habitats for animals and plants<br />

and network these, foster traffic avoidance<br />

by means of good accessibility and<br />

moreover benefit the generation and<br />

transport of fresh air.<br />

Two-tiered developers’ competitions<br />

Developers’ competitions are a time-tried<br />

instrument of subsidised housing construction<br />

in Vienna. They play a key role in<br />

safeguarding high quality in housing construction<br />

and ensure efficient and costeffective<br />

solutions. Two-tiered developers’<br />

competitions further evolve this successful<br />

instrument. They allow for the gradual<br />

development of optimised urbanistic,<br />

architectural and functional solutions<br />

while involving municipal experts, teams<br />

of architects and project developers.<br />

University Location Vienna Concept<br />

The University Location Vienna Concept<br />

analysed the interactions between university<br />

sites and urban development. The<br />

analysis showed that Vienna disposes of<br />

a sufficient number of locations suitable<br />

for universities.<br />

Urban technologies<br />

This term covers products and services in<br />

such thematic areas as telecommunica-<br />

tions, transport and mobility, energy<br />

and environment, supply and disposal,<br />

construction and housing as well as conservation.<br />

They are one focal point of<br />

Vienna’s urban research activities and of<br />

the Technology Agency of the City of<br />

Vienna.<br />

Vienna Business Agency<br />

The Vienna Business Agency is the central<br />

point of the City of Vienna for both Austrian<br />

and foreign enterprises, company<br />

founders and investors. The task and<br />

objective of this institution lie in strengthening<br />

Vienna’s enterprises and their<br />

innovative clout as well as in sustainably<br />

modernising Vienna as a business location.<br />

Together with its subsidiaries, the<br />

Vienna Business Agency supports the<br />

implementation of innovative growth projects<br />

by offering financial incentives,<br />

customised counselling and business<br />

infrastructure.<br />

Vienna Campus Model and Vienna<br />

Campus plus Model / campus sites<br />

The Vienna Campus Model and its successor,<br />

the Vienna Campus plus Model,<br />

concentrate kindergartens, schools and<br />

leisure education in one location. Campus<br />

plus sites opt increasingly for the networking<br />

of individual educational institutions<br />

as well as for the integration of further<br />

partners within the education sector,<br />

e. g. Music Schools of the City of Vienna,<br />

mass sports, youth centres and other<br />

neighbourhood service providers. Multiple<br />

use is aimed for in as many areas as possible.<br />

Thus Campus plus is an all-inclusive<br />

educational facility for children aged<br />

0 to 10 years that is steeped in a comprehensive<br />

and holistic concept of education.<br />

Vienna Charter<br />

The Vienna Charter was launched in<br />

March 2012 and constituted a hitherto<br />

unique citizen participation project in<br />

Europe. Pursuing the objective of jointly<br />

shaping good-neighbourly relations in<br />

Vienna, a total of 8,500 Viennese conduct<br />

ed discussions in 651 groups to voice<br />

their ideas. The Charter process was initi-<br />

ated by the City of Vienna and implemented<br />

together with over 325 partner<br />

organisations. The preamble to the<br />

Charter reads, “Vienna is home: for<br />

women and men, for young and old, for<br />

those who were born here and for those<br />

who moved to the city, for people with<br />

different worldviews, beliefs and needs.<br />

To get along well, we need to respect each<br />

other. Respect means accepting other<br />

people the way they are – as we ourselves<br />

wish to be accepted and respected.<br />

Human rights are our common basis.”<br />

Vienna Region<br />

VIENNA REGION Marketing GmbH is a<br />

public company established in 2008<br />

and owned by the Federal Provinces of<br />

Vienna, Lower Austria and Burgenland.<br />

It is the purpose of this enterprise to<br />

inter nationally position and market the<br />

Vienna Region as a business and technology<br />

location. The supraregional platform<br />

“VIENNA REGION Wirtschaft.Raum.<br />

Entwicklung GmbH” serves as an instrument<br />

to co-ordinate co-operation and<br />

facilitate knowledge transfer between the<br />

federal provinces.<br />

Vienna’s open space network<br />

Vienna’s open space network comprises<br />

the city’s main network of priority green<br />

and open space corridors that are of<br />

importance for the city as a whole and<br />

hence must be sustainably protected and<br />

adequately designed. The open space<br />

network was defined by taking account of<br />

four main functions of urban open and<br />

green spaces: everyday functions (significance<br />

of open and green spaces as key<br />

axes and spaces of movement on foot or<br />

by bike, as central places of social contacts<br />

and as spaces of experience, leisure<br />

and relaxation), structuring of the urban<br />

fabric (significance of open and green<br />

spaces for the structuring of the urban<br />

fabric, orientation and identity creation),<br />

functions for urban ecology (significance<br />

of open and green spaces for the urban<br />

climate, air quality and groundwater<br />

recharge), nature conservation functions<br />

(significance of open and green spaces as<br />

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