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nagalanD<br />

wEaving a DrEam: a PEoPlE’s initiativE For HEaltH CarE<br />

ProblEm statEmEnt<br />

In 2010, nRHM nagaland initiated a strategy which is<br />

collaborati<strong>on</strong> between the people of ‘Changsang Range’,<br />

Tuensang district and the Eleutheros Christian Society<br />

(ECS), a local ngO engaged with the local community for<br />

the promoti<strong>on</strong> of livelihood, educati<strong>on</strong> and also running<br />

an AIDS Hospice at L<strong>on</strong>gpang, to holistically address the<br />

health needs of a socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omically underdeveloped<br />

community by weaving various activities around the goal<br />

of ‘Sustainable Development’.<br />

Recognising that health is a shared resp<strong>on</strong>sibility,<br />

the villagers of the 17 villages comprising about 8000<br />

households got together to address the health gaps of<br />

the area by establishing a collectively self-financed and<br />

managed health unit for easy access and affordable<br />

healthcare delivery services. To finance the health facility,<br />

the villagers decided to link it with the promoti<strong>on</strong><br />

of livelihood and skill-building, availing insurance<br />

policies, promoting educati<strong>on</strong> and awareness and also<br />

by c<strong>on</strong>tributing financially and man-days towards health<br />

infrastructure development.<br />

ProgrammE DEsCriPti<strong>on</strong><br />

Highlights of activities undertaken to support Weaving a<br />

Dream: a People’s initiative for <strong>Health</strong>care project:<br />

1. Collectively self-financed and managed health unit:<br />

<strong>Health</strong> is a shared resp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />

a. Subsidised user’s fee-based health facility.<br />

b. Villages c<strong>on</strong>tributed more than 1000 man-days in<br />

the development of site and c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> of 3 staff<br />

quarters and the hospital kitchen.<br />

c. Every household (8000 households) in the<br />

17 villages c<strong>on</strong>tributed Rs. 10/- each annually.<br />

d. 16 Churches c<strong>on</strong>tributed Rs. 2000/- annually<br />

towards the management of the hospital canteen.<br />

e. Every Village Council gave Rs. 500/- as yearly<br />

registrati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

f. Earning from 1 orange plant per household<br />

annually (amounting to more than 5 acres of citrus<br />

plantati<strong>on</strong> annually) goes to the health facility.<br />

g. Each SHG member c<strong>on</strong>tributed Rs. 30/- annually.<br />

h. assistance from government and other agencies.<br />

2. <strong>Health</strong> Insurance: Insuring for a healthy future<br />

a. Edou Banks: The women in the project villages<br />

formed Women’s Self Help Groups to manage ‘Edou<br />

Banks’ – to raise finance for medical treatment.<br />

b. Collaborati<strong>on</strong> with Birla Sun Life Insurance.<br />

Promoti<strong>on</strong> of Livelihood: Sustainable health<br />

Orchards in 700 acres of land: the villages started a massive<br />

inter-cropping project with support from NABARD. Piggery<br />

Farms: 1000 Households received financial assistance from<br />

State Bank of India and NSCB for piggeries.<br />

Educati<strong>on</strong>: <strong>Health</strong> through awareness<br />

Reviving ‘morung’ or ‘sochum’: all the villages have<br />

revived the traditi<strong>on</strong>al ‘morung’ or ‘sochum’ to make it as a<br />

‘centre for learning skills for progressive living’.<br />

‘Onou’ – A special scheme for promoti<strong>on</strong> of Instituti<strong>on</strong>al<br />

Delivery.<br />

An ECS in c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> with and support from the<br />

community and Village Councils introduced a special<br />

scheme called ‘<strong>on</strong>ou’ which means ‘Grace‘ in Chang Naga<br />

dialect.<br />

Nutriti<strong>on</strong>al Support to Pregnant Women<br />

ProgrammE outComEs<br />

L<strong>on</strong>gpang PHC, which was earlier functi<strong>on</strong>ing as an AIDS<br />

Hospice, is c<strong>on</strong>ducting instituti<strong>on</strong>al deliveries since July<br />

2011. Pre- and post-pregnancy counselling sessi<strong>on</strong>s are<br />

being held regularly. The PHC also admits People Living<br />

With HIV/AIDS (PLHA) with free accommodati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

medical c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s, diet, medicati<strong>on</strong>s, referral if<br />

required etc. The PHC is also involved in c<strong>on</strong>ducted<br />

various health awareness camps in the surrounding<br />

17 villages. A <strong>Health</strong> Newsletter is being published<br />

every quarter.<br />

sCalabilitY<br />

The success of this programme could also be replicated<br />

in areas where the healthcare service delivery is poor due<br />

to varied reas<strong>on</strong>s. But for this, the community first has to<br />

participate and take ownership of the existing healthcare<br />

delivery system and try to build up<strong>on</strong> it.<br />

C<strong>on</strong>tact<br />

Deputy Director, nRHM, nagaland<br />

Email: kika.l<strong>on</strong>gkumer@gmail.com<br />

119

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