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BoR (11) 06b BEREC report NGA Country Cases - IRG

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7 National next generation broadband initiatives/ measures<br />

<strong>BoR</strong> (<strong>11</strong>) <strong>06b</strong><br />

� Illustrate the main content of initiatives/measures aiming at promoting next generation<br />

broadband. 7 Consider the following aspects:<br />

Some activities related to the construction of NGN have been included in the Regional<br />

Operational Programs aiming to build a broadband backbone and distribution network.<br />

Construction of the ROP is now at the stage of feasibility studies. The requirements in this<br />

study applied to the network include a capacity of the class of NGN. As for access network<br />

in Poland it is a problem to get min 2 Mb to the recipient. Part of cable operators (TVK)<br />

take actions and modernize their networks by building fibre to the building. In Poland fixed<br />

operators are beyond a wider scale dialogue and do not lead such projects.<br />

The new law on the development of telecommunications networks and services eliminate<br />

administrative barriers and promote investments in, inter alia, NGN. This act obliges local<br />

governments, entities performing tasks of general interest and theses using public funds<br />

for construction and modernization of telecommunications infrastructure, owners, users or<br />

managers of property (including telecommunications), as well as National Treasury to<br />

provide access to telecommunications or technical infrastructure and enable to share it.<br />

The new legislation creates conditions for the development of competition in the market, in<br />

particular it fosters infrastructure-based competition, mainly due to lower costs of<br />

construction of telecommunications infrastructure and significantly increases the supply of<br />

infrastructure. With the new law, it is possible to unbundle resources of the infrastructure<br />

previously unavailable or inaccessible, such as energy, water and sewage infrastructure.<br />

This state of affairs can help overcoming many significant barriers in the construction of<br />

new generation networks.<br />

Such sharing of infrastructure consists mainly of unbundling access to buildings and<br />

telecommunications lines installed in buildings and ducts located in the property or<br />

building, ensuring the feasibility of cable lines into the property, on or over it. Obligations to<br />

grant access are symmetrical, which means that they relate to all entities, which own or<br />

manage real estate and owners of cable ducts and telecommunication cables, which are<br />

located in these estates. New opportunities for network construction and use of<br />

infrastructure stems form the obligation to allow access and use of lighting poles and<br />

traction owned local government or the Treasury.<br />

Equally important, the new legislation introduced, for the provision of telecommunications<br />

services, the institution of separate ownership of the infrastructure including fibre optic,<br />

cable channels and ducts, which facilitates the undertaking of joint investments and the<br />

7 This may be initiatives/measures adopted by the government. Where appropriate you may also<br />

refer to NRAs’ strategies aiming at the promotion of next generation broadband.<br />

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