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BoR (11) 06b BEREC report NGA Country Cases - IRG

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<strong>BoR</strong> (<strong>11</strong>) <strong>06b</strong><br />

� Telekom Deutschland GmbH is also required to provide virtual co-location by<br />

establishing a separate cabinet (connected via a patch cable) in those cases where<br />

access to the existing street cabinet is not possible.<br />

� Co-location shall be provided for within 6 months.<br />

� Provision shall take place on a first come first serve basis. This “rule of priority”<br />

satisfies the principles of equal opportunities, reasonableness and timeliness. It is<br />

considered superior – in particular for practical reasons – compared to other means of<br />

allocating opportunities for co-location, such as assignment by lottery or in separate<br />

tranches.<br />

� However, BNetzA reasoned that scarcity of duct access at a given location is rather<br />

unlikely. Given the economies of scale, a profitable exploitation of a specific street<br />

cabinet is considered only possible for a limited number of operators (in practice one<br />

may assume that for most cabinets there will be not more than two competitors<br />

requesting access). Also, an amount of co-location requests surpassing the space<br />

available will probably be a rare occurrence due to the fact that most operators will not<br />

provide services on a nation-wide but rather on a regional scale. For these reasons<br />

BNetzA assumed that in most instances Telekom Deutschland GmbH will be able to<br />

meet the demand for co-location at a specific location.<br />

� In order to better understand the rationale of this it may be helpful to briefly illustrate<br />

the properties of other conceivable mechanisms to assign co-location options:<br />

o Assignment by lottery: Applying a lottery presupposes to determine in advance<br />

the degree of scarcity. One may either apply a short or a long time frame for<br />

such a lottery. A short time frame would require all interested parties to identify<br />

their demand within that short period. In practice this would not allow a serious<br />

identification of demand. Also, operators who express their demand after this<br />

time frame would de facto be excluded from access to the cabinet. On the other<br />

hand, a long time frame would unduly delay the practical implementation of the<br />

access obligation.<br />

o Assignment in separate tranches: Such a timely graduated procedure would<br />

require BNetzA to have an appropriate and feasible measure for: a) the question<br />

how to form such order allotments and b) how to determine the sequence for<br />

processing them. In particular, a) would additionally require BNetzA to reliably<br />

assess Telekom Deutschland GmbH‟s resources to process the requests. All<br />

these requirements are not met in practice.<br />

� In order to prevent hoarding of co-location space, an operator‟s order will forfeit unless<br />

it installs its infrastructure within six months after the provision of co-location.<br />

94

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