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Literary History of Sanskrit Buddhism

A study by J. K. Nariman of Sanskrit Buddhism from the Early Buddhist Tradition up to the Mahayana texts proper.

A study by J. K. Nariman of Sanskrit Buddhism from the Early Buddhist Tradition up to the Mahayana texts proper.

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Nāgārjuna – 121<br />

For other authorities, consult Raj. Mitra Nepalese Buddhist<br />

Literature, p. 3 ff.; Bendall Catalogue p. 25 ff.; Burnouf,<br />

Introduction, p. 502 ff.; Sylvain Lévi, Encyclopaedia <strong>of</strong> Religion and<br />

Ethics 1, p. 20, and La Vallée-Poussin in Encyclopaedia <strong>of</strong> Religion<br />

and Ethics, IV, p. 129 ff.<br />

A treatise on the doctrine <strong>of</strong> the Vijñānarvādis in twenty memorial<br />

verses with a commentary called Viṁśakakārikā Prakaraṇa is<br />

translated from the Tibetan by La Vallée-Poussin (Museon, 1912, p.<br />

53 ff.) Takakusu, T’oung Pao, 1904, p. 27.<br />

Candragomi<br />

To the School <strong>of</strong> Asaṅga belongs Candragomi who as a grammarian,<br />

philosopher and poet, enjoyed high renown in the Buddhist literary<br />

world. He was a contemporary <strong>of</strong> Candrakīrti whose doctrine he<br />

assailed and was alive at the time <strong>of</strong> I-tsing’s visit to India in 673.<br />

According to Tāranātha who has got a considerable deal <strong>of</strong><br />

legendary nature to report about him, he composed innumerable<br />

hymns and learned works. Of the literary productions we own only a<br />

religious poem in the form <strong>of</strong> an epistle to his disciple, the Śiṣya<br />

Lekha Dharma Kāvya. In this the Buddhist doctrine is propounded in<br />

the elegant style <strong>of</strong> Kāvya.<br />

Minayeff, Journal <strong>of</strong> the Royal Asiatic Society, 1899, p. 1133 ft.,<br />

assigns him the close <strong>of</strong> the fourth and beginning <strong>of</strong> the fifth<br />

century. B. Liebich, Wiener Zeitschrift fur die Kunde des<br />

Morgenlandes 13, 1899, 308 ff places him between 465 and 544. But<br />

for Sylvain Lévi’s views, Bullétin de l'Ecole française d'Extrême<br />

Orient, 1903, p. 38 ff. see above.

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