Literary History of Sanskrit Buddhism
A study by J. K. Nariman of Sanskrit Buddhism from the Early Buddhist Tradition up to the Mahayana texts proper.
A study by J. K. Nariman of Sanskrit Buddhism from the Early Buddhist Tradition up to the Mahayana texts proper.
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Mahāyānasūtras – 88<br />
in the midst <strong>of</strong> our text there is the recurring mention <strong>of</strong> the<br />
preaching and the exposition <strong>of</strong> the book by the Buddha and its<br />
propagation by the preceptors. Thus in Chapter XI, Śākyamuni<br />
causes to appear in the air a stūpa and from inside the stūpa is heard<br />
a voice <strong>of</strong> a Buddha dead for myriads <strong>of</strong> ages; “Excellent, excellent,<br />
exalted Śākyamuni, thou hast well uttered this sermon <strong>of</strong> the Lotus<br />
<strong>of</strong> the good Religion; yea, it is so, it is so, exalted, blessed Lord.”<br />
Time and again the merit <strong>of</strong> the preacher <strong>of</strong> the Lotus and the<br />
faithful listeners <strong>of</strong> this exhortation is praised. It is cited in Chapter<br />
XXII.<br />
In praise <strong>of</strong> the Sūtra<br />
The sermon <strong>of</strong> the Lotus is like fire for those who are benumbed,<br />
like clothing to the naked, like a leader to the caravan, a mother to<br />
children, a boat to those who would cross the river, a taper for the<br />
dispelling <strong>of</strong> darkness. He who writes down this book or causes it to<br />
be [71] written acquires endless merit. The female creature that<br />
hears it has lived for the last time as a female. He who listens to the<br />
sermon <strong>of</strong> the Lotus and declares his agreement with it shall always<br />
have a sweet breath as if issuing from a lotus and from his body will<br />
flow the fragrance <strong>of</strong> sandal.<br />
Persistence <strong>of</strong> Purāṇic influence<br />
All this immoderation <strong>of</strong> language and especially the laudation <strong>of</strong><br />
the text in the text itself are as peculiar to the Mahāyāna sūtras as to<br />
the Purāṇas. The Amitayurdhyāna Sūtra lays down: “When a person<br />
has committed much evil, but has not spoken ill <strong>of</strong> the great<br />
Vaipulya Sūtras, and if he be a very stupid man, who neither feels