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Literary History of Sanskrit Buddhism

A study by J. K. Nariman of Sanskrit Buddhism from the Early Buddhist Tradition up to the Mahayana texts proper.

A study by J. K. Nariman of Sanskrit Buddhism from the Early Buddhist Tradition up to the Mahayana texts proper.

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Strotras, Dhāraṇīs, Tantras – 133<br />

hundred verses by another poet called Vajradatta. A selection <strong>of</strong><br />

forty-nine litanies relating to Śākyamuni and other Buddhas and<br />

Bodhisattvas is the Suprabhatastava. A hymn <strong>of</strong> the kind which from<br />

<strong>of</strong> old has been so common in India consisting <strong>of</strong> a succession <strong>of</strong><br />

names or honorific epithets to the god is the<br />

Paramārthanāmasamgīti. [111]<br />

An untold number <strong>of</strong> Nepalese deities are invoked for the sake <strong>of</strong><br />

their blessings. See H.H. Wilson, Works Vol. II., p. 11. Ff.<br />

Raj. Mitra, Nepalese Buddhist Literature, pp. 99, 112, 239, 175.<br />

Stotras which are still only in manuscripts are<br />

so forth.<br />

Catalogue <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sanskrit</strong> Manuscripts in the Bodleian Library, Vol. II,<br />

by M. Winternitz and A.B. Keith, Oxford, 1905, p. 255 ff. The<br />

Saptabuddhastotra has been translated by Wilson, Works Vol. II, p. 5<br />

ff.<br />

Tārā and her poet devotees<br />

A large number <strong>of</strong> stotras are sacred to the Buddhist goddess Tārā,<br />

the saviour, the female counterpart <strong>of</strong> Avalokiteśvara. A panegyric<br />

composed entirely in Kāvya style by the Kashmirian poet<br />

Sarvajñāmitra on Tārā is the Sragdharāstotra, otherwise called the<br />

Āryatārāsragdharāstotra, which is in thirty-seven strophes.<br />

Sragdharā or the bearer <strong>of</strong> garland is at once an epithet <strong>of</strong> Tārā and<br />

the name <strong>of</strong> a meter in which the poem is composed. The poet lived<br />

in the first half <strong>of</strong> the eighth century. According to the legend he

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