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Draft 2 PhD Introduction - ResearchSpace@Auckland

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172<br />

The world-view of In Spring is also reminiscent of Werner Herzog, and indeed,<br />

according to Timothy White, Ward had seen and expressed considerable interest in<br />

Herzog’s Aguirre, the Wrath of God (1972) while they were still film students at<br />

Ilam. 578 In “Where the Green Ants Really Dream”, Parekowhai had linked the two<br />

film-makers in a negative sense, for attempting to deal with indigenous subject-matter<br />

by projecting their own personal mythology “thinly disguised as something else” onto<br />

an indigenous world-view”. 579 By contrast, later critics would compare Ward’s work in<br />

a more favourable sense with that of both Herzog and Wim Wenders for achieving “that<br />

particularly German quality of ‘innerlichkeit’ (visionary ‘inwardness’), first identified<br />

and refined by Romantic literature”. 580 Don Watson, of the New Musical Express<br />

commented that Vigil “has a density that is characteristically European. The power it<br />

calls from the damp landscape is reminiscent in the best possible sense of vintage<br />

Herzog. In fact, it has precisely the sense of quirky semi-surrealism that is so sadly<br />

lacking in that director’s Where the Green Ants Dream”. 581 Ward himself sees his work<br />

as “hooking into a similar vein” to that of Herzog and Wenders. 582<br />

Herzog is the more obvious comparison as a director who, like Ward, has a “penchant<br />

for shots describable in terms of the sublime. In this regard not only does he present<br />

vistas that suggest infinite expanse, eternity, and the giganticism of nature […] but he<br />

also returns again and again to icons of the sublime such as mists and clouds”. 583 While<br />

this comment seems to have more resonance with the images in What Dreams May<br />

Come, there are some echoes of the sublime in the dreamlike, ethereal images of the<br />

heron or the white horse appearing from nowhere in In Spring. Like Ward, Herzog is<br />

perceived as a director, who<br />

will go to any lengths, overcome the most impossible obstacles and hazard<br />

unthinkable forms of physical danger in order to create those visions and dreams<br />

which are the lifeblood of his artistic soul. Like an artist in the age of<br />

romanticism, an image to which Herzog most consciously aspires, despite<br />

disclaimers, Herzog seems to believe in the rarity of the true aesthetic vision, in<br />

578 Lynette Read, interview with Timothy White, 29 September 1999.<br />

579 Parekowhai, "Where the Green Ants Really Dream," 6.<br />

580 Jones, Projecting a Nation: New Zealand Film and Its Reception in Germany 12.<br />

581 Don Watson quoted in "Vigil Wins Praise," Auckland Star 16 February 1985: B4.<br />

582 Lynette Read, interview with Vincent Ward, 11 December 1997.<br />

583 Carroll, Interpreting the Moving Image 295.

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