Practical_modern_SCADA_protocols_-_dnp3,_60870-5_and_Related_Systems

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270 Practical Modern SCADA Protocols: DNP3, 60870.5 and Related Systems Type 103 Clock synchronization command INFORMATION OBJECT TYPE: 103 CODE: C_CS_NA_1 DESCRIPTION: Clock synchronization command VALID WITH SQ: 0 Information Object for SQ = 0 (Sequence of Information Objects) Single information object only. Information Object Address IOA = 0 CP56Time2a Seven-octet binary time Valid cause of transmission codes In control direction Activation In monitor direction Spontaneous Activation confirmation Unknown type identification Unknown cause of transmission Unknown common address of ASDU Unknown information object address Notes This command may be used in the monitor direction to transmit the outstation clock time. This enables messages stored at an outstation that span a change of hour to be interpreted without ambiguity. This arises because three-octet binary time provides only minutes and milliseconds up to one hour. Therefore, to interpret correctly time-tags from outstations, it is necessary to include outstation time hour changes within the messages. It is also necessary for the master station to keep a track of outstation hour whilst sequentially processing stored time-tagged data.
Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 271 Type 104 Test command INFORMATION OBJECT TYPE: 104 CODE: C_TS_NA_1 DESCRIPTION: Test command VALID WITH SQ: 0 Information Object for SQ = 0 (Sequence of Information Objects) Single information object only. Information Object Address 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 IOA = 0 FBP – Fixed test pattern Valid cause of transmission codes In control direction Activation In monitor direction Activation confirmation Unknown type identification Unknown cause of transmission Unknown common address of ASDU Unknown information object address Notes FBP – Fixed test pattern
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Practical Modern SCADA Protocols: D
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Practical Modern SCADA Protocols: D
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Contents Preface ..................
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Contents vii 12.6 Frame reception .
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Preface ix Chapter 3: Open SCADA pr
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1 Introduction Objectives When you
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Introduction 3 Figure 1.2 PC to IED
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Introduction 5 The interconnection
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Introduction 7 a number of sub-path
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Introduction 9 The Internet protoco
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Introduction 11 Outside the utiliti
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Fundamentals of SCADA communication
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Key features of SCADA software incl
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2.2.2 Control processor unit (or CP
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2.5.2 Multi-point architecture (Mul
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2.6 Communication philosophies Fund
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Pin 8 - Data carrier detect (DCD) F
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2.7.6 Synchronous communications 2.
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The two most common modes of operat
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2.8.3 Error control/flow control Fu
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3 Open SCADA protocols DNP3 and IEC
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3.2.2 DNP 3.0 and IEC 60870 protoco
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4.2 Interoperability and open stand
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Preview of DNP3 69 The DNP3 User Gr
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Preview of DNP3 71 The capability t
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5 Fundamentals of distributed netwo
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Fundamentals of distributed network
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5.3.6 Full-duplex procedures Fundam
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The message sequences are shown in
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These rules are illustrated in the
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Freeze functions are typically used
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6 Advanced considerations of distri
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Advanced considerations of distribu
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6.2 Interoperability between DNP3 d
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6.3.2 Data classes and events Advan
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Recommendations: 6.3.9 Multiple obj
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6.3.15 Time-tagged binary input eve
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Preview of IEC 60870-5 171 7.2 Stan
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Preview of IEC 60870-5 173 Under IE
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Preview of IEC 60870-5 175 over cor
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8 Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 8.1 T
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 179 8.1
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8.1.9 IEC 60870-5-101 1995 Fundamen
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 183 pro
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 185 MAS
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8.4 Data link layer Fundamentals of
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8.4.2 Order of information Fundamen
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8.4.5 Unbalanced and balanced trans
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 193 Sta
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Station/link initialization, balanc
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 197 The
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 199 To
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Function codes from secondary stati
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 203 is
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The following notes apply to these
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 207 Typ
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 209 Typ
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 211 Whe
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 213 8.5
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 215 to
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Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 217 Mas
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Page 241 and 242: Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 225 Key
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Page 245 and 246: 8.6.4 Qualifier information element
Page 247 and 248: Key - QOC Qualifier of command QU Q
Page 249 and 250: Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 233 SCQ
Page 251 and 252: Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 235 LOF
Page 253 and 254: Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 237 FBP
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Page 257 and 258: Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 241 Typ
Page 263 and 264: Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 247 Val
Page 265 and 266: Type 11 Measured, scaled value Fund
Page 273 and 274: Type 20 Packed single-point with st
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Page 283 and 284: Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 267 8.7
Page 285: Fundamentals of IEC 60870-5 269 Typ
Page 303 and 304: 9.1.1 Station initialization Advanc
Page 305 and 306: 9.1.2 Data acquisition Advanced con
Page 307 and 308: Advanced considerations of IEC 6087
Page 311 and 312: In Figure 9.4 the following time sy
Page 315 and 316: Basic application functions: 9.2.3
Page 323 and 324: 10 Differences between DNP3 and IEC
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Page 327 and 328: 10.2 Which one will win? Difference
Page 329 and 330: Intelligent electronic devices (IED
Page 331 and 332: 11.2.5 Communications Intelligent e
Page 333 and 334: Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 317 tr
Page 335 and 336: Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 319 Th
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Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 321 Fi
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12.2.5 10Broad36 12.2.6 1Base5 Ethe
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Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 325 si
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Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 327 As
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12.8.4 Length Ethernet and TCP/IP n
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Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 331 To
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12.11.8 Fast Ethernet Ethernet and
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12.12 TCP/IP Ethernet and TCP/IP ne
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Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 337
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Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 339 Fi
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Here follows a brief description of
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Unicast addresses Ethernet and TCP/
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The three common fields are: Ethern
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Ethernet and TCP/IP networks 347 Th
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13 Fieldbus and SCADA communication
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Fieldbus and SCADA communications s
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• Programmable logic controllers
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Three such ‘services’ are readi
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Figure 13.9 High speed Ethernet and
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14.2 UCA development UCA protocol 3
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14.3.1 Uniform communications infra
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UCA protocol 367 14.3.4 Uniform app
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14.3.5 Uniform data model UCA proto
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Figure 14.6 Device object model ove
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UCA protocol 373 An excellent refer
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Applications of DNP3 and SCADA prot
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PDS 500 Data Map Applications of DN
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16 Future developments Objectives W
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Appendix A Glossary 3GPP 10Base2 10
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Appendix A: Glossary 395 ATM Attenu
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Appendix A: Glossary 397 Capacitanc
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Appendix A: Glossary 399 Decibel (d
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Appendix A: Glossary 401 ESS Etherl
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Appendix A: Glossary 403 I/O addres
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Manchester encoding Appendix A: Glo
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Appendix A: Glossary 407 Packet PAD
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Appendix A: Glossary 409 RFI Ring R
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Appendix A: Glossary 411 TDMA TDR T
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Appendix A: Glossary 413 X.25 CCITT
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Appendix B: Implementers of DNP3 41
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Appendix B: Implementers of DNP3 41
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DNP3 device profile Appendix C: Sam
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Appendix C: Sample device profile d
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Software setup Appendix D: Practica
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Appendix D: Practicals 431 1. Set u
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Objectives • To show how a basic
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Implementation/setting up TCP/IP Cl
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Appendix D: Practicals 437 Click on
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Appendix D: Practicals 441 Now rese
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Appendix D: Practicals 443 Practica
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Appendix D: Practicals 445 This sho
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Appendix D: Practicals 447 Once you
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IMPORTANT NOTICE: Appendix D: Pract
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Appendix D: Practicals 451 (This is
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Appendix D: Practicals 453 PRACTICA
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Click on the Diags button and the f
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Appendix D: Practicals 457 The scre
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Appendix D: Practicals 459 Assume t
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Appendix D: Practicals 461 Problem
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Network Loading Assumptions Item Da
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2. IEC 60870-5-101 Packet Analysis
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3.1.1.1.1 Appendix D: Practicals 46
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Appendix D: Practicals 469 Valid Ca
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3.1.1.1.7 Type 14 INFORMATION OBJEC
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Appendix D: Practicals 473 3.1.1.1.
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Appendix D: Practicals 475 QDS Qual
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Appendix D: Practicals 477 7 6 5 4
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3.1.1.1.11 Communication 1 Appendix
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Communication 1 Answer Appendix D:
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CITECT PRACTICAL For Citect Version
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Appendix D: Practicals 485 Next cli
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Appendix D: Practicals 487 (3) Defi
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Appendix D: Practicals 489
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Appendix D: Practicals 491 (4) Crea
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Appendix D: Practicals 493 Use the
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Appendix D: Practicals 497 When fin
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Appendix D: Practicals 499 What is
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Communication 2 05640DC405001A00637
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05640DC405001A006378C6C601010200003
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Appendix D: Practicals 505 What are
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Appendix D: Practicals 507 01 01 01
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Appendix D: Practicals 509 E2 81 00
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Appendix D: Practicals 511 At fist
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Appendix D: Practicals 513 Then rem
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Appendix D: Practicals 515 The next
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Packet Interpretation Practical App
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056408C40300A200EA80C5C5171E4405641
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Appendix D: Practicals 521 Communic
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05640DC405001A006378C6C601010200003
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Appendix D: Practicals 525 What is
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01 01 01 01 01 01 01 crc:BB crc:C3
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Appendix D: Practicals 529 Read Dat
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Index 531 Carrier sense with multip
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Index 533 support for protocol, 310
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Index 535 process related, 220 bina
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Index 537 signal quality detector,
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