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References - Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics - JINR

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DEUTERON BEAM POLARIMETRY AT THE INTERNAL TARGET<br />

STATION AT NUCLOTRON-M AT GeV ENERGIES<br />

P.K. Kurilkin 1,7,† , Yu.V. Gurchin 1 , A.Yu. Isupov 1 ,K.Itoh 2 ,M.Janek 1,3 ,<br />

J.−T. Karachuk 1,4 ,T.Kawabata 5 ,A.N.Khrenov 1 , A.S. Kiselev 1 ,V.A.Kizka 1 ,<br />

V.A. Krasnov 1,6 ,V.P.Ladygin 1,7 , N.B. Ladygina 1 , A.N. Livanov 1,6 ,Y.Maeda 8 ,<br />

A.I. Malakhov 1 ,S.G.Reznikov 1 , S. Sakaguchi 5 , H. Sakai 5,9 , Y. Sasamoto 5 ,<br />

K. Sekiguchi 10 , M.A. Shikhalev 1 , K. Suda 10 ,T.Uesaka 5 , T.A. Vasiliev 1,7 and H. Witala 11<br />

(1) a) <strong>JINR</strong>, 141980, Dubna, Moscow region, Russia<br />

(10) b) IPCR (RIKEN), Saitama 351-0198, Wako, Japan<br />

(5) c) CNS, University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo, Saitama 351-0198, Wako ,Japan<br />

(2) d) Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Physics</strong>, 255 Shimo-Okubo, Saitama University, Urawa, Saitama 338,<br />

Japan<br />

(3) e) IEP SAS, 04001, Koˇsice, Slovak Republic<br />

(4) f) Advanced Research Institute for Electrical Engineering, 74204, Bucharest, Romania<br />

(6) g) INR RAS, 117312, Moscow, Russia<br />

(8) h) Kyushi University, Fukuoka 812-8581, Hakozaki, Japan<br />

(9) i) University <strong>of</strong> Tokyo, 113-0033, Tokyo, Japan<br />

(11) j) M. Smoluchowski Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Physics</strong>, Jagiellonian University, PL-30-059, Kraków,<br />

Poland<br />

(7) Moscow State Institute <strong>of</strong> Radio-engineering Electronics and Automation (Technical<br />

University), Moscow, Russia<br />

† E-mail: pkurilkin@jinr.ru<br />

Abstract<br />

A polarimeter based on the asymmetry measurement <strong>of</strong> the deuteron-proton<br />

elastic scattering has been constructed at Internal Target Station <strong>of</strong> Nuclotron-<br />

M(<strong>JINR</strong>). It allows to measure vector and tensor components <strong>of</strong> the deuteron polarization<br />

simultaneously. We have measured also the analyzing powers Ay, Ayy<br />

and Axx in the d − p elastic scattering at 880 and 2000 MeV. The analyzing powers<br />

values at angles in the c.m. are large enough to provide the efficient polarimetry at<br />

these energies.<br />

Measurement <strong>of</strong> the beam polarization is an important element in the experiments<br />

on the spin physics studies. The deuteron beam has vector and tensor polarization in<br />

general. As far as possible it is necessary to conduct the simultaneous measurement both<br />

components <strong>of</strong> the deuteron beam polarization.<br />

The polarimetry based on zero−degree inclusive deuteron breakup from a proton target<br />

and pp quasi−elastic scattering are currently used at LHEP Accelerator Complex to<br />

provide the polarimetry <strong>of</strong> the deuterons at GeV−energies. These polarimeters do not fit<br />

the requirement <strong>of</strong> the vector-tensor mixed polarimetry, because the first and the second<br />

one have no vector and tensor analyzing powers, respectively.<br />

On the other hand, d − p elastic scattering at forward scattering angles is traditionally<br />

used for the tensor and vector polarimetry at intermediate energies. The polarization<br />

<strong>of</strong> the deuteron beam was measured using the d − p elastic scattering at 1600 MeV at<br />

411

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