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References - Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics - JINR

References - Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics - JINR

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In the studied models, we set a Z ′ with a mass <strong>of</strong> 1 TeV. The decay width for the flipped<br />

and secluded model are respectively 17.89 and 19.54 GeV. We consider ideal situations,<br />

that is, the values <strong>of</strong> polarization for electron and positron are respectively P e − = −1 and<br />

Pe + = +1. As we can see from figures 2, these asymmetries show that the flipped and<br />

secluded model can be distinguished successfully at ILC energies. With the choices <strong>of</strong> the<br />

VEVs, u and v the VEVs <strong>of</strong> φ and H, respectively, and also g which implies the same<br />

B−L<br />

Z ′ mass in both models, the asymmetries are larger at the peak in the flipped model than<br />

in the secluded model. This is because the Z ′ in the latter model has identical vectorial<br />

couplings and the axial couplings vanish when zH =0.<br />

couplings in<br />

In fact, the secluded model considered as a B − L gauge model the gi V,A<br />

Eq. (4) are exactly the same <strong>of</strong> the standard model, and f i A =0andthefV ’s are given<br />

Cross Section [pb]<br />

12<br />

11<br />

10<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

e + e - --->mu + mu -<br />

500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200<br />

s 1/2 (GeV)<br />

B-L Flipped<br />

B-L Secluded<br />

Forward-backward Asymmetry<br />

0,8<br />

0,6<br />

0,4<br />

0,2<br />

0,0<br />

-0,2<br />

-0,4<br />

-0,6<br />

e + e - --->mu + mu -<br />

500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200<br />

s 1/2 (GeV)<br />

(a) (b)<br />

B-L Flipped<br />

B-L Secluded<br />

Figure 1: (a) Cross section for e + e − → μ + μ − in function <strong>of</strong> s. (b) Forward-backward asymmetry for<br />

the same process.<br />

Asymmetries<br />

1,0<br />

0,8<br />

0,6<br />

0,4<br />

0,2<br />

0,0<br />

-0,2<br />

-0,4<br />

-0,6<br />

-0,8<br />

Flipped B-L Model<br />

e + e - --> mu + mu -<br />

M Z' =1000 GeV<br />

-1,0<br />

700 800 900 1000 1100<br />

s 1/2 (GeV)<br />

Polarization Asymmetry<br />

Combined LR, FB Asymmetry<br />

Left-Right Asymmetry<br />

Asymmetries<br />

0,020<br />

0,015<br />

0,010<br />

0,005<br />

0,000<br />

-0,005<br />

-0,010<br />

-0,015<br />

-0,020<br />

Secluded B-L Model<br />

e + e - --> mu + mu -<br />

M Z' =1000 GeV<br />

Polarization Asymmetry<br />

Combined LR,FB Asymmetry<br />

Left-Right Asymmetry<br />

700 800 900<br />

s<br />

1000 1100<br />

1/2 (GeV)<br />

(a) (b)<br />

Figure 2: (a) Polarization asymmetries in the flipped model. (b) The same as in (a) for the secluded<br />

model.<br />

58

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