References - Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics - JINR

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y detector saturation from pC collisions. Nevertheless, with bunch duration 300 us and bunch repetition rate 0.5 Hz we shall detect only some events per second in coincidence. This is insufficient for good statistical precision for a short measurement time. So we are planning in the future to analyze the possibility to use proton-carbon polarimeter with separation of elastically scattered protons. The use of contemporary fast detectors (and DAQ) would allow higher rate and better statistical error. For application in pD polarimeter we shall investigate as scintilators new materials like LYSO (Lu1.8Y.2SiO5) with high light output, better energy resolution (8%) and short rise (10 ns) and decay (40 ns) time. High density of this material (∼7 g/cm 3 ) will provide full absorption of deuteron in the scintillator with the thickness less than 1 cm. Also we shall examine new plastic scintillators with exclusively short timing properties. As light sensors will be investigated Silicon photomultipliers (SiPM). References [1] D.C. Crabb et al, IEEE Tans. on Nucl Science, NS-30, No.4, p.2176 (1983). [2] H.Huang et al., EPAC 2002 Proc., p.1903, (2002). [3] Wells, S.P. et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods A325, 205 (1993). [4] Ajgirey, L.S., Nurushev S.B. Zh. Exp. Teor. Fiz. 45, 599 (1963). [5] Hess, W.N., Reviews of Modern Physics 30, 368 (1958). [6] Baskir, E., Hafner, E.M., Roberts, A., and Tinlot, J.H., Phys. Rev. 106, 564 (1957). [7] Journal of Physics G. Nuclear and Particle Physics 33 (2006). Review of particle physics. [8] Stephenson, E., Applications of Accelerators in Research and Industry, AIP Conf. Proc. 576, 575 (2001). 426
SPIN-ORBIT POTENTIALS IN NEUTRON-RICH HELIUM ISOTOPES S. Sakaguchi 1,† ,T.Uesaka 2 T. Kawabata 2 T. Wakui 3 ,N.Aoi 1 ,Y.Hashimoto 4 , M. Ichikawa 5 ,Y.Ichikawa 6 ,K.Itoh 7 ,M.Itoh 3 ,H.Iwasaki 6 , T. Kawahara 8 , Y. Kondo 7 ,H.Kuboki 6 ,Y.Maeda, 9 ,R.Matsuo 5 ,T.Nakamura 7 ,T.Nakao 6 , Y. Nakayama 7 ,S.Noji 4 ,H.Okamura 10 , H. Sakai 6 , N. Sakamoto 1 , Y. Sasamoto 2 M. Sasano 6 ,Y.Satou 4 , K. Sekiguchi 1 ,T.Shimamura 7 , Y. Shimizu 2 M. Shinohara 4 , K. Suda, 1 , D. Suzuki 6 , Y. Takahashi 6 ,A.Tamii 10 ,K.Yako 6 and M. Yamaguchi 1 (1) RIKEN (The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research), Japan (2) Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, Japan (3) Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center, Tohoku University, Japan (4) Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan (5) Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Japan (6) Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Japan (7) Department of Physics, Saitama University, Japan (8) Department of Physics, Toho University, Japan (9) Department of Physics, Kyushu University, Japan (10) Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Japan † E-mail: satoshi@ribf.riken.jp Abstract We measured the vector analyzing power of the proton elastic scattering from neutron-rich helium isotopes 6 He and 8 He at 71 MeV/u. A solid polarized proton target specially constructed for radioactive-ion beam experiments was successfully applied. Deduced spin-orbit potentials between protons and 6,8 He are found to be remarkably shallow. Dominance of the interaction between a proton and an α core in 6,8 He is also indicated. 1 Introduction Recently, renewed interest has been focused on the spin-dependent interaction in unstable nuclei. One of the most direct methods to extract the information on the spin-dependent interaction is the scattering experiment induced by spin-polarized light ions. In order to investigate the unstable nuclei with spin polarization, a polarized proton solid target, which was specially designed for radioactive-ion beam experiments, has been developed at CNS [1, 2]. The most prominent advantage of this target is in its modest operation condition, i.e., a low magnetic field of 0.1 T and a high temperature of 100 K. This condition allows us to detect low energy recoiled protons, which are essential for event selection. Making use of this target, we measured the vector analyzing power of the proton elastic scattering from 6 He and 8 He at 71 MeV/A in 2005 and 2007. The aim of the measurements is to extract the feature of the shape of spin-orbit potentials between protons and 6,8 He, and discuss the effect of valence neutrons on the spin-orbit potential from the systematics between isotopes. Details of the measurement and the optical model analysis are reported. 427
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XIII Advanced Research Workshop on
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ã�� [539.12.01 + 539.12 ... 14
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Analytic perturbation theory and pr
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Measurements of GEp/GMp to high Q 2
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WELCOME ADDRESS Alexei Sissakian Di
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he joined the group of prof. Przemy
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proton. Dividing these 90 ◦ cm p-
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p-p scattering angle fixed at exact
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tuning for each ring. The Workshop
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was only about 10 5 per second, but
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[10] E.F. Parker et al., Phys. Rev.
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MICROSCOPIC STERN-GERLACH EFFECT AN
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DeGrand-Miettinen model predicted P
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TOWARDS STUDY OF LIGHT SCALAR MESON
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104xdBR(φ--> π η 0 -1 γ )/dm, G
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RECURSIVE FRAGMENTATION MODEL WITH
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Figure 2: String decaying into pseu
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pT -distributions in the quark frag
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4 Inclusion of spin-1 mesons For a
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CONSTITUENT QUARK REST ENERGY AND W
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〈r 2 ch 〉≈1fm2 . Now with Eqs
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TOWARDS A MODEL INDEPENDENT DETERMI
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Common for the difference cross sec
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TRANSVERSITY GPDs FROM γN → πρ
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The scattering amplitude of the pro
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INFRARED PROPERTIES OF THE SPIN STR
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5 Acknowledgement B.I. Ermolaev is
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We shall call this model the “sec
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y f ν V = f l V = f u V = f d gz V
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2. We remind, that the celebrated G
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of the resonance A, θV � 39 o .
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• Right-handed EW currents. The c
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pesum- (p Entries 0 + pe)-(p-pe) Me
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CROSS SECTIONS AND SPIN ASYMMETRIES
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R(ρ) 5 4 3 2 1 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1
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TWO-PHOTON EXCHANGE IN ELASTIC ELEC
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and depend on three parameters : fN
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O(αs) SPIN EFFECTS IN e + e −
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3 Polarization results for mq → 0
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Since one has (↑↓) pc Born =(
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Figure 1: A typical lowest order Fe
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sin φ S (π + ) A UT 1.0 0.8 0.6 0
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form the agreement with these data
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in settling this dynamical issue. G
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SPIN CORRELATIONS OF THE ELECTRON A
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the two-photon system equaling 1).
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ANOTHER NEW TRACE FORMULA FOR THE C
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Compare the gain of time and effort
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where the triplet and octet axial c
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[2] Y. Prok et al. [CLAS Collaborat
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Melosh rotations which boost the re
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ky �GeV� 0.4 0.2 0.0 �0.2 �
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[2] B. Pasquini, and S. Boffi, Phys
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The appearance of both |+〉 and |
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2.2 Intrinsic Transverse Motion Qua
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are still complex: for a given corr
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This last is required to complete t
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[16] P.G. Ratcliffe and O.V. Teryae
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Figure 1: a)[left] μpG p E /Gp M (
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4 Conclusion We introduced a simple
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√ δΔq8 x for Δq8 and γΔGx fo
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understanding of polarized light qu
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They are inverse powers of Q 2 kine
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accounts approximately for the TM a
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POTENTIAL FOR A NEW MUON g-2 EXPERI
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When the momentum increases (p >p0)
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EVOLUTION EQUATIONS FOR TRUNCATED M
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4 Perspectives Evolution equations
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NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN THE QUANTUM STA
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statistical approach compared to th
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POLARIZED HADRON STRUCTURE IN THE V
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g 3 A =Δuv(Q 2 ) − Δdv(Q 2 ), g
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AXIAL ANOMALIES, NUCLEON SPIN STRUC
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3. Vector current of strange quarks
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ORBITAL MOMENTUM EFFECTS DUE TO A L
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The elastic scattering S-matrix in
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IDENTIFICATION OF EXTRA NEUTRAL GAU
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for final l + l − events (l = μ,
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QUARK INTRINSIC MOTION AND THE LINK
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where wP = − m 2M 2 −p1 cos ω
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where g q 2x − ξ 1(x, pT )= πM2
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EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
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01 00 11 01 01 01 00 11 01 01 01 00
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where C1, C2 and A1 - signals from
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Figure 1: Layout of experiment targ
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According to requirements of the de
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Electron energy is measured at ATLA
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Fig. 2 shows the results of the lon
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e γ* e’ x+ ξ x− ξ A A’ e e
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cos 0φ C A φ cos C A cos 2φ C A
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5 Summary HERMES has measured signi
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(1.205 ± 0.0012) GeV/c, 10 10 p/s,
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was done in the interval ”−t”
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If we admit a non-zero quark transv
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which is trivial in collinear LO ap
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In figure 3 the expected errors on
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[12] A. V. Efremov and O. V. Teryae
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Figure 1: The COMPASS spectrometer.
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Comparing this formula to the inclu
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Figure 5: Comparison of COMPASS inc
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[9] B. Adeva et al. (SMC Coll.), Ph
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q T sin( φ-φ ) M AUT 0.14 0.12 0.
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proton beam is planned. References
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Run Year √ s (GeV) Polarization R
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ackground fraction, and asymmetry i
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At √ s = 200 GeV, ALL(pp → π
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[6] D. de Florian, W. Vogelsang, an
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higher energies, where the cross se
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Figure 3: The experimental results
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kinematic range to low values of Bj
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3 Semi-Inclusive DIS Collins and Si
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Unpolarized target asymmetries. The
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4 Summary Since the end of data-tak
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polarization as well as a construct
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Finally the COMPASS reconstruction
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tained in the NLO QCD approximation
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with only modern NN potential are r
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(a) (b) Figure 3: (a) T20 data take
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of electroproduction from polarized
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As is seen in Fig. 1 values of the
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SEMI-INCLUSIVE DIS AND TRANSVERSE M
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The yellow band in Fig. 1 is the re
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At leading twist, a third asymmetry
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THE COMPLETION OF SINGLE-SPIN ASYMM
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A N , % 30 20 10 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.
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Unexpectedly large single spin asym
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THE GENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTION
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, E) H ~ (H, I Im C 5 4 3 2 1 Q = 1
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Reducing to a common denominator (
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LAMBDA PHYSICS AT HERMES S. Belosto
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analysis was carried out reconstruc
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SPIN PHYSICS AT NICA A. Nagaytsev J
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original software packages (MC simu
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MEASUREMENTS OF TRANSVERSE SPIN EFF
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to “near-side” and “away-side
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THE FIRST STAGE OF POLARIZATION PRO
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In paper [12] the study was made of
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emphasis to increase the statistics
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Table 2: The parameters of the main
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POLARIZATION MEASUREMENTS IN PHOTOP
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With a polarized electron beam inci
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Figure 3: Preliminary helicity asym
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INVESTIGATION OF DP-ELASTIC SCATTER
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framework with the use of deuteron
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SPIN PHYSICS WITH CLAS Y. Prok 12,
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1.3 Flavor Decomposition of the Hel
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Γ p 1 0.15 0.125 0.1 0.075 0.05 0.
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The upcoming energy upgrade of Jeff
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y the nearly 1000 combined citation
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� R = −Pt/Pl τ(1 + ε)/2ε; he
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4 Results of GEp-III Experiment In
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6 Theoretical Developments The earl
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lz = 0 (along the direction of the
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models have recently been challenge
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[32] Chung P. L. and F. Coester, Ph
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48 ± 3% for two beams. The proton
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is constant with cos θ∗ , as exp
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In summary, we made measurements on
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angle between the direction of the
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The sensitivity of the data to the
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COMPASS could be converted into a f
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3.1.2 Beam charge and spin asymmetr
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contributions enter only beyond lea
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References [1] D. Mueller et al, Fo
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l’ l p q p h H (z) 1 h (x) 1 l l
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3. Data selection. The data selecti
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φ sin3 a 0.06 0.04 0.02 0 -0.02 -0
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TRANSVERSE SPIN AND MOMENTUM EFFECT
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model. Both the cos φh and the cos
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D cos φ A 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 + h -2
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4.3 The Sivers asymmetry According
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[3] A. Airapetian et al. [HERMES co
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2. Delta-Sigma Experimental Set-up.
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6. Estimate of the count rate in tr
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2 Analysis Formalism Spin-dependent
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The MC production comprises three s
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6 High pT hadron pair analysis for
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[2] V. Y. Alexakhin et al. [COMPASS
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2 Towards polarized Antiprotons For
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4 Spin-Filtering Experiments at COS
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to test the theoretical models of t
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C1 C2 π CH1,2 CH3,4 CH5,6 111 000
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not even resemble the data behavior
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to the slope of the Rosenbluth plot
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The differential cross section of t
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with zero for all mass ranges, with
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Page 382 and 383: is recorded, a good particle identi
Page 384 and 385: error of the extracted asymmetries
Page 386 and 387: 2.6 Summary and Outlook The first d
Page 388 and 389: 386
Page 391 and 392: PROTON BEAM POLARIZATION MEASUREMEN
Page 393: N A 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0
Page 396 and 397: Intensity profile (arb. units) 1 0.
Page 398 and 399: [4] H. Okada et al., Proc. of the 1
Page 400 and 401: The amplitudes of the signals and t
Page 402 and 403: The following results has been obta
Page 404 and 405: interaction vanishes and a single Z
Page 406 and 407: an amorphous NH3 for low and high,
Page 408 and 409: and depends on a choice of � ℓ1
Page 410 and 411: 3 The conditions for transparent sp
Page 412 and 413: where angles α and β are defined
Page 414 and 415: forward angles, where vector Ay and
Page 416 and 417: espectively. The open symbols repre
Page 418 and 419: RF dipole (transverse B): εBdl = 1
Page 420 and 421: i PV / PV i PV / PV 1 0.5 0 -0.5 -1
Page 422 and 423: The energies of the states Ψ1 −
Page 424 and 425: field P ≈ +1. If we add the trans
Page 426 and 427: econstruction provide more accurate
Page 430 and 431: 2 �p+ 8 He analyzing power measur
Page 432 and 433: 3.3 Effect of valence neutrons on s
Page 434 and 435: i.e. n0(θ +2π) =n0(θ) . There ar
Page 436 and 437: w and ˙ɛ. For example, we use par
Page 438 and 439: 436
Page 441 and 442: REGULARIZATION OF SOURCE OF THE KER
Page 443 and 444: The corresponding phase transition
Page 445 and 446: ABOUT SPIN PARTICLE SOLUTION IN BOR
Page 447 and 448: where the functions fi(s, η) must
Page 449 and 450: SPINDYNAMICS I.B. Pestov JINR, 1419
Page 451 and 452: State of hadron matter is defined t
Page 453 and 454: REMARK ON SPIN PRECESSION FORMULAE
Page 455 and 456: It is easy to see that for a (massi
Page 457 and 458: DYNAMICS OF SPIN IN NONSTATIC SPACE
Page 459 and 460: Schwinger gauge. Probably for the f
Page 461 and 462: DSPIN-09 WORKSHOP SUMMARY Jacques S
Page 463 and 464: to some preliminary results reporte
Page 465 and 466: A new measurement of the polarizati
Page 467 and 468: new NLO QCD parametrization of the
Page 469: Name (Institution, Town, Country) E
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